Fascia-to-Fascia Closure with Abdominal Topical Negative Pressure for Severe Abdominal Infections: Preliminary Results in a Department of General Surgery and Intensive Care Unit

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 523-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pietro Padalino ◽  
Gianlorenzo Dionigi ◽  
Giulio Minoja ◽  
Giulio Carcano ◽  
Francesca Rovera ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 1765-1771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinhold Kafka-Ritsch ◽  
Matthias Zitt ◽  
Nina Schorn ◽  
Sebastian Stroemmer ◽  
Stefan Schneeberger ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 534-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bengül Durmaz ◽  
Riza Durmaz ◽  
Bariş Otlu ◽  
Emine Sönmez

Nosocomial infection was found in 255 (2.5%) of 10,164 inpatients in a new medical center with a 310-bed capacity. The infection rate was 12.5% in the intensive care unit, 9.5% in neurology, 5.5% in general surgery, and 4.0% in orthopedics. Rates in the other services were lower. Hospital-acquired infections in our medical center frequently involved multiply resistant Enterobacteriaceae and staphylococci.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothée Abaziou ◽  
Fanny Vardon-Bounes ◽  
Jean-Marie Conil ◽  
Antoine Rouget ◽  
Stéphanie Ruiz ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: To compare patients hospitalised in the intensive care unit (ICU) after surgery for community-acquired intra-abdominal infection (CA-IAI) and hospital-acquired intra-abdominal infection (HA-IAI) in terms of mortality, severity and complications.Methods: Retrospective study including all patients admitted to 2 ICUs within 48 hours of undergoing surgery for peritonitis.Results: 226 patients were enrolled during the study period. Patients with CA-IAI had an increased 28-day mortality rate compared to those with HA-IAI (30% vs 15%, respectively (p = 0.009)). At 90 days, the mortality rates were 36.7% and 37.5% in the CA-IAI group and HA-IAI group, respectively, with a similar APACHE II score on admission (median: 21 [15 – 25] vs. 21 [15 - 24] respectively, p = 0.63). The patients with HA-IAI had prolonged ICU and hospital stays (median: 17 [7 – 36] vs. 6[3 – 12] days, p < 0.001 and 41 [24 – 66] vs. 17 [7 – 32] days, p = 0.001), and experienced more complications (reoperation and reintubation) than those with CA-IAI. Conclusion: CA-IAI group had higher 28-day mortality rate than HA IAI group. Mortality was similar at 90 days but those with HA-IAI had a prolonged ICU and hospital stay. In addition, they developed more complications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothée Abaziou ◽  
Fanny Vardon-Bounes ◽  
Jean-Marie Conil ◽  
Antoine Rouget ◽  
Stéphanie Ruiz ◽  
...  

Abstract Background To compare patients hospitalised in the intensive care unit (ICU) after surgery for community-acquired intra-abdominal infection (CA-IAI) and hospital-acquired intra-abdominal infection (HA-IAI) in terms of mortality, severity and complications. Methods Retrospective study including all patients admitted to 2 ICUs within 48 h of undergoing surgery for peritonitis. Results Two hundred twenty-six patients were enrolled during the study period. Patients with CA-IAI had an increased 28-day mortality rate compared to those with HA-IAI (30% vs 15%, respectively (p = 0.009)). At 90 days, the mortality rates were 36.7 and 37.5% in the CA-IAI group and HA-IAI group, respectively, with a similar APACHE II score on admission (median: 21 [15–25] vs. 21 [15–24] respectively, p = 0.63). The patients with HA-IAI had prolonged ICU and hospital stays (median: 17 [7–36] vs. 6[3–12] days, p < 0.001 and 41 [24–66] vs. 17 [7–32] days, p = 0.001), and experienced more complications (reoperation and reintubation) than those with CA-IAI. Conclusion CA-IAI group had higher 28-day mortality rate than HA-IAI group. Mortality was similar at 90 days but those with HA-IAI had a prolonged ICU and hospital stay. In addition, they developed more complications.


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