Gender Difference in Intraocular Pressure and Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome: A Community-Based Cohort Study in Matsu, Taiwan

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 334-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond N. Kuo ◽  
Chia-Ching Yang ◽  
Amy Ming-Fang Yen ◽  
Tzeng-Ying Liu ◽  
Ming-Wei Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Intraocular Pressure ◽  
Gender Difference ◽  
Community Based

scholarly journals Relationship between airway obstruction and incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea: a community-based cohort study

2018 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 2057-2063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi Young Kim ◽  
Youngmok Park ◽  
Ah Young Leem ◽  
Kyung Soo Chung ◽  
Ji Ye Jung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Airway Obstruction ◽  
Community Based

scholarly journals Influence of snoring on in incidence of metabolic syndrome: a community-based prospective cohort study in rural Northeast China

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shasha Yu ◽  
Xiaofan Guo ◽  
GuangXiao Li ◽  
Hongmei Yang ◽  
Guozhe Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort Study ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Fast Blood Glucose ◽  
Fast Blood Glucose Level ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background: There is increasing trend of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in rural areas of China in recent years. It is necessary to figure out the possible risk factors of MetS for better intervention. This community-based prospective cohort study was performed to assess the relationship between snoring status and incidence of MetS.Methods: We conducted a cohort study among residents aged ≥ 35 years without MetS in 2012-2013. Among 5,691 residents who met the inclusion criteria, 4,980 residents (2,586 men and 2394 women; follow-up proportion: 87.5%) remained available for follow-up examinations during 2015-2017. The main outcome was the incidence of MetS, defined by the unify criteria in 2009. We divided residents by snoring status and compared outcome between groups. Using a logistic regression model, we estimated the odds ratio (OR) for incidence for MetS, adjusting for confounders, ages, gender, exercise habit, sleep duration, alcohol and smoke consumption. Results: With a median follow up of 4.6 years, incidence of MetS was higher in snorers (men 26.2%, women 33.5%) than in non-snorers (men 19.7%, women 23.2%). Diastolic blood pressure increased in follow-up compared with baseline in male snorers but decreased in male non-snorers. Similarly, fast blood glucose level increased in female snorers at follow-up but decreased in female non-snorers. We found a significant association between snoring and incidence of MetS (adjusted OR=1.51, 95%CI=1.32-1.74). Besides, as the degrees of the snoring increased, the incidence of MetS increased simultaneously. And the OR for the very severe snoring was double compared with non-snorers (adjusted OR=2.10, 95%CI=1.38-3.20). Conclusion: Snoring is associated with higher incidence of MetS in rural Northeast Chinese. More emphasis should be paid to residents with snoring problem.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the associations between changes in intraocular pressure and metabolic syndrome parameters: a retrospective cohort study in Japan

BMJ Open ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. e010360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Yokomichi ◽  
Kenji Kashiwagi ◽  
Kazuyoshi Kitamura ◽  
Yoshioki Yoda ◽  
Masahiro Tsuji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Intraocular Pressure ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort

scholarly journals Obstructive spirometry pattern and the risk of chronic kidney disease: analysis from the community-based prospective Ansan-Ansung cohort in Korea

BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. e043432
Author(s):  
Sang Hyuk Kim ◽  
Hyeon Sam Kim ◽  
Hyang Ki Min ◽  
Sung Woo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Forced Expiratory Volume ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Cox Proportional Hazard Regression ◽  
Cubic Spline Curve

ObjectiveThere have been limited studies on the relationship between obstructive spirometry pattern and the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the association between obstructive spirometry pattern and incident CKD development in a large-scale prospective cohort study.MethodsWe reviewed the data of 7960 non-CKD adults aged 40–69 years who participated in the Ansung-Ansan cohort, a prospective community-based cohort study. Prebronchodilation results for the ratio of forced expiratory volume per 1 s (FEV1) to forced vital capacity (FVC) were used as the primary exposure. The primary outcome was incident CKD, defined as the first event of an estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m2. HRs and 95% CIs were calculated using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis.ResultsOver a mean follow-up period of 11.7 years, incident CKD developed in 511 subjects (6.4%). An increase of 0.1 in FEV1/FVC was associated with a decreased risk of incident CKD (HR 0.76, 95% CI 0.68 to 0.84, p<0.001). Compared with the fourth quartile, the HR (95 % CI) of the first quartile of FEV1/FVC ratio was 1.81 (1.39 to 2.36, p<0.001). In the restricted cubic spline curve, the renal hazard associated with a decreased FEV1/FVC ratio was evident at FEV1/FVC values <0.80, showing a U-shaped relationship. In subgroup analysis, the renal hazard associated with a decreased FEV1/FVC ratio was particularly evident in people without metabolic syndrome (p for interaction=0.018).ConclusionDecreased FEV1/FVC ratio was independently associated with an increased risk of incident CKD development, particularly in people without metabolic syndrome. Future studies need to be conducted to confirm these results.

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