scholarly journals Information Provision and Patient Reported Outcomes in Patients with Metastasized Colorectal Cancer: Results from the PROFILES Registry

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Husson ◽  
Melissa S.Y. Thong ◽  
Floortje Mols ◽  
Tineke J. Smilde ◽  
Geert-Jan Creemers ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 286-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martijn J. Bours ◽  
Sandra Beijer ◽  
Renate M. Winkels ◽  
Fränzel J. van Duijnhoven ◽  
Floortje Mols ◽  
...  

In the present study, we aimed to describe dietary changes made post-diagnosis and current dietary supplement use by survivors of colorectal cancer (CRC), and explore the underlying motives for these lifestyle habits. Cross-sectional analyses were performed for 1458 stage I–IV CRC survivors of the Patient Reported Outcomes Following Initial Treatment and Long-Term Evaluation of Survivorship (PROFILES) registry, diagnosed between 2000 and 2009. Lifestyle, sociodemographic and clinical information was collected. Prevalence of and motivations for dietary changes and supplement use were assessed. Associations between lifestyle, sociodemographic and clinical variables were analysed by multivariable logistic regression. CRC survivors (57 % male) were on average 70 (sd 9) years of age and diagnosed 7 (sd 3) years ago. Dietary changes post-diagnosis were reported by 36 % of the survivors and current supplement use by 32 %. Motivations for dietary changes were mostly cancer-related (44 % reported ‘prevention of cancer recurrence’ as the main reason), while motivations for supplement use were less frequently related to the cancer experience (38 % reported ‘to improve health and prevent disease in general’ as the main reason). Dietary changes were significantly associated with dietary supplement use (OR 1·5, 95 % CI 1·1, 2·1). Survivors who had received dietary advice, were non-smokers, under 65 years of age, and had no stoma were more likely to have changed their diet. Survivors who were female, had multiple co-morbidities, and no overweight or obesity were more likely to use supplements. In conclusion, many CRC survivors alter their diet post-diagnosis and use dietary supplements, in part for different reasons. Insights into motivations behind these lifestyle habits and characteristics of CRC survivors adopting these habits can improve the tailoring of lifestyle counselling strategies.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Marlou-Floor Kenkhuis ◽  
Bernadette W. A. van der Linden ◽  
Jose J. L. Breedveld-Peters ◽  
Janna L. Koole ◽  
Eline H. van Roekel ◽  
...  

Abstract The World Cancer Research Fund and American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) advise cancer survivors to follow their lifestyle recommendations for cancer prevention. Adhering to these recommendations may have beneficial effects on patient-reported outcomes after a cancer diagnosis, but evidence is scarce. We aimed to assess associations of the individual dietary WCRF/AICR recommendations regarding fruit and vegetables, fibre, fast foods, red and processed meat, sugar-sweetened drinks and alcohol consumption with patient-reported outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors. Cross-sectional data of 150 stage I–III CRC survivors, 2–10 years post-diagnosis, were used. Dietary intake was measured by 7-d dietary records. Validated questionnaires were used to measure health-related quality of life (HRQoL), fatigue and neuropathy. Confounder-adjusted linear regression models were used to analyse associations of each WCRF/AICR dietary recommendation with patient-reported outcomes. Higher vegetable intake (per 50 g) was associated with better global QoL (β 2·6; 95 % CI 0·6, 4·7), better physical functioning (3·3; 1·2, 5·5) and lower levels of fatigue (−4·5; −7·6, −1·4). Higher fruit and vegetables intake (per 100 g) was associated with better physical functioning (3·2; 0·8, 5·5) and higher intake of energy-dense food (per 100 kJ/100 g) with worse physical functioning (−4·2; −7·1, −1·2). No associations of dietary recommendations with neuropathy were found. These findings suggest that adhering to specific dietary WCRF/AICR recommendations is associated with better HRQoL and less fatigue in CRC survivors. Although the recommendations regarding healthy dietary habits may be beneficial for the well-being of CRC survivors, longitudinal research is warranted to gain insight into the direction of associations.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Troiani ◽  
Stefania Napolitano ◽  
Marinella Terminiello ◽  
Pietro Paolo Vitiello ◽  
Fortunato Ciardiello ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND In metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treatment-related health symptoms may have a strong impact on patient’s quality of life (QoL). It has been shown that a considerable number of health care providers underestimates symptom intensity. In this context, the systematic collection of electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePROs) has been demonstrated to be a valid, reliable, feasible and precise approach to tabulating symptomatic toxicities and to detect symptoms missed by clinicians. OBJECTIVE We aimed to evaluate feasibility as well as patients’ acceptance of remote technology system to detect and monitoring chemotherapy-related adverse events in metastatic colorectal cancer outpatients. METHODS We enrolled 8 mCRC outpatients who received an oncological treatment. A wearable device (smart watch) allowing automatic vitals measurement (blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, pedometer and sleeping monitor) has been provided to all patients. Moreover, two mobile applications have been developed: the first one to monitor vital measurements recorded by the wearable device, the second one to identify treatment-related toxicities and QoL parameters using a 30-items questionnaire (some taken from EORTCQLQ-C30 and others composed by the investigators). Clinicians filled the electronic health records (EHR) at each visit with symptoms reported by patients, physical examination and any treatment modifications. RESULTS a total of 8 patients were enrolled, 2 women (25%) and 6 men (75%); median age was 54 years (range 35-69). Compliance was 77%. Overall concordance between ePRO and symptoms detected by clinicians was 80%; in 15% of cases of electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePROs) included symptoms missed during the visit, while in 5% of cases clinicians reported toxicities not recorded by patients. Regarding the symptoms that led to treatment modifications and/or suspension, the concordance between ePROs and clinician’s evaluation during the visit was 100%. CONCLUSIONS In our pilot experience this type of ePROs is feasible and well tolerated, showing high compliance (80%), and allowing identification of toxicities missed by clinicians in 15% of cases. These data suggest that the integration of ePROs with EHR may improve the management of cancer patients. These strategies should be prioritized to optimize active oncological treatments and supportive care in order to improve patient’s QoL and reduce inappropriate hospitalization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 527-527
Author(s):  
James M. Metz ◽  
Margaret K. Hampshire ◽  
Carolyn Vachani ◽  
Gloria A. Di Lullo ◽  
Christine Hill-Kayser

527 Background: Colorectal cancer patients may be at risk for late effects after treatment, the impact of which may difficult to evaluate using conventional methods. Here, we described patient reported outcomes after CRC, as well as use of survivorship care plans. Methods: Patient-reported data were gathered via a convenience sample frame from CRC survivors voluntarily utilizing a publically available, free, Internet-based tool for creation of survivorship care plans. Available at www.livestrongcareplan.com and through the OncoLinkwebsite, the tool allows survivors to enter data regarding diagnosis, demographics, and treatments, and provides customized guidelines for future care. During use of the tool, CRC survivors are queried regarding late effects associated with specific treatments, and asked to answer “yes,” “no,” or “I don’t know.” They are also asked to score GI toxicity using WHO criteria. All data have been maintained with IRB approval. Results: 657 CRC survivors utilized the care plan and answered queries regarding late effects; 64% were female and 82% Caucasian. Median diagnosis age was 50 (24 – 76) and median current age 54 (24 – 77). Many reported having had multimodality therapy - 97% surgery, 89% chemotherapy, and 37% radiation. Overall, 63% reported chronic changes in bowel patterns, 38% chronic diarrhea, 9% bowel obstruction, 18% hernia development, 8% radiation colitis, and 2% fistula formation. Of 249 survivors who graded GI toxicity, 23% reported 4-6 stools per day, and 18% > 6 stools per day or incontinence. When queried regarding sexual function, 35% of men reported worse erectile function than pre-treatment, and 42% of women reported sexual changes such as vaginal dryness. A follow-up survey was completed by 31 (5%) of users, who reported that care plans improved knowledge about late effects (90%) and potential related treatments and tests (83%). Conclusions: Survivors using this tool report significant toxicity after cancer treatment, mainly related to GI and sexual function. Survivors appear to gain knowledge from survivorship care plans. The data reported here may be of significant impact in future study of quality of life, as well as patient counseling and survivor care.


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