Urinary Bladder Injuries in Obstetric and Gynecologic Procedures

1997 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALEX C. WANG
2010 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 453-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leah Y. Nakamura ◽  
Robert G. Ferrigni ◽  
William M. Stone ◽  
Richard J. Fowl

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Sa idu Tanko Muhammad ◽  
Sa idu Tanko Muhammad ◽  
Augustine Awasum Cheh ◽  
Zoaka Hassan Adamu ◽  
Usman Bala ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 2177
Author(s):  
Beena Vaidya ◽  
Manish Chaudhari ◽  
Deep Parmar ◽  
Vipul Chaudhari ◽  
Taha Daginawala ◽  
...  

Background: The reproductive and urinary tracts in women are closely related anatomically and embryologically. Knowledge of this anatomy plays an important role in the prevention of urinary tract injury during gynaecologic surgery. The primary approach to prevention is careful surgical dissection and knowledge of the position of urinary tract structures within the surgical field.Methods: Prospective interventional study consisted of 28 patients with obstetrics and gynecological surgeries was carried out at department of surgery, new civil hospital, Surat during December 15th to January 16th. Out of 28 patients 13 patients had bladder injuries which repaired and studied in detail.Results: Out of these 28 patients undergone various obstetrics and gynecological surgeries, 13 patients were having iatrogenic urinary bladder injuries. Bladder injury occurred commonly during in LSCS and in hysterectomies. Out of 13 urinary bladder injuries, 8 injuries repaired in 2 layers by Vicryl 2-0 without insertion of SPC and 5 injuries were managed by primary repair with vicryl 2-0 with insertion of SPC (SPC= suprapubic cystostomy).Conclusions: Surgery adjacent to or within urinary bladder continue to result in occasional iatrogenic injury. These injuries can be minor with no long-term sequelae, or they can result in significant morbidity and inconvenience to patients.


2016 ◽  
pp. 468-470
Author(s):  
Ketan Vagholkar ◽  
Amish Pawanarkar ◽  
Suvarna Vagholkar ◽  
Kashmoorvalishah Pathan ◽  
Shamshershah Pathan

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
B. L. Tsiviyan ◽  
Vitaly F. Bezhenar

United literature data and original authorsobservations concerning the problem of the urine-issue ways trauma in laparoscopic surgery in gynecology are presented in this article. Matters of intra- and after-operational diagnostics of such affections are considered. Concrete recommendations concerning prophylactics are given and own experience in treatment of urethra and urinary bladder injuries while laparoscopic curing in endometriosis patients is indicated.


Author(s):  
A.J. Mia ◽  
L.X. Oakford ◽  
T. Yorio

The amphibian urinary bladder has been used as a ‘model’ system for studies of the mechanism of action of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in stimulating transepithelial water flow. The increase in water permeability is accompanied by morphological changes that include the stimulation of apical microvilli, mobilization of microtubules and microfilaments and vesicular membrane fusion events . It has been shown that alterations in the cytosolic calcium concentrations can inhibit ADH transmembrane water flow and induce alterations in the epithelial cell cytomorphology, including the cytoskeletal system . Recently, the subapical granules of the granular cell in the amphibian urinary bladder have been shown to contain high concentrations of calcium, and it was suggested that these cytoplasmic constituents may act as calcium storage sites for intracellular calcium homeostasis. The present study utilizes the calcium antagonist, verapamil, to examine the effect of calcium deprivation on the cytomorphological features of epithelial cells from amphibian urinary bladder, with particular emphasis on subapical granule and microfilament distribution.


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