Robust Taguchi Optimization of Activated Carbon Preparation from Phragmites australis for Bisphenol A Adsorption

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 337-345
Author(s):  
Shengli Shi ◽  
Junping Lv ◽  
Qi Liu ◽  
Fangru Nan ◽  
Xudong Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Phragmites Australis ◽  
Taguchi Optimization

Effect of Polyphosphate on Removal of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals of Nonylphenol and Bisphenol-A by Activated Carbons

2005 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 484-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keun J. Choi ◽  
Sang G. Kim ◽  
Chang W. Kim ◽  
Seung H. Kim
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Surface Charge ◽  
Activated Carbons ◽  
Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals ◽  
Dipole Interaction ◽  
High Affinity ◽  
Calcium Polyphosphate ◽  
Endocrine Disrupting ◽  
Positively Charged

Abstract This study examined the effect of polyphosphate on removal of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) such as nonylphenol and bisphenol-A by activated carbons. It was found that polyphosphate aided in the removal of nonylphenol and bisphenol- A. Polyphosphate reacted with nonylphenol, likely through dipole-dipole interaction, which then improved the nonylphenol removal. Calcium interfered with this reaction by causing competition. It was found that polyphosphate could accumulate on carbon while treating a river. The accumulated polyphosphate then aided nonylphenol removal. The extent of accumulation was dependent on the type of carbon. The accumulation occurred more extensively with the wood-based used carbon than with the coal-based used carbon due to the surface charge of the carbon. The negatively charged wood-based carbon attracted the positively charged calcium-polyphosphate complex more strongly than the uncharged coal-based carbon. The polyphosphate-coated activated carbon was also effective in nonylphenol removal. The effect was different depending on the type of carbon. Polyphosphate readily attached onto the wood-based carbon due to its high affinity for polyphosphate. The attached polyphosphate then improved the nonylphenol removal. However, the coating failed to attach polyphosphate onto the coal-based carbon. The nonylphenol removal performance of the coal-based carbon remained unchanged after the polyphosphate coating.

Removal of Bisphenol A from Aqueous Solution by Activated Carbon Derived from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch

2014 ◽  
Vol 225 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riry Wirasnita ◽  
Tony Hadibarata ◽  
Abdull Rahim Mohd Yusoff ◽  
Zulkifli Yusop
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunch

Effect of Ultrasound on Bisphenol A Adsorption on the Granular Activated Carbon

2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 07HE10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myunghee Lim ◽  
Younggyu Son ◽  
Mingcan Cui ◽  
Jeehyeong Khim
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Granular Activated Carbon

scholarly journals Effects of selection and compiling strategy of substrates in column-type vertical-flow constructed wetlands on the treatment of synthetic landfill leachate containing bisphenol A

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajani Ghaju Shrestha ◽  
Daisuke Inoue ◽  
Michihiko Ike
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Landfill Leachate ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Ammonium Nitrogen ◽  
Pollutant Removal ◽  
Vertical Flow ◽  
Batch Mode ◽  
Synthetic Leachate

Abstract A constructed wetland (CW) is a low-cost, eco-friendly, easy-to-maintain, and widely applicable technology for treating various pollutants in the waste landfill leachate. This study determined the effects of the selection and compiling strategy of substrates used in CWs on the treatment performance of a synthetic leachate containing bisphenol A (BPA) as a representative recalcitrant pollutant. We operated five types of lab-scale vertical-flow CWs using only gravel (CW1), a sandwich of gravel with activated carbon (CW2) or brick crumbs (CW3), and two-stage hybrid CWs using gravel in one column and activated carbon (CW4) or brick crumbs (CW5) in another to treat synthetic leachate containing BPA in a 7-d sequential batch mode for 5 weeks. CWs using activated carbon (CW2 and CW4) effectively removed ammonium nitrogen (NH4-N) (99–100%), chemical oxygen demand (COD) (93–100%), and BPA (100%), indicating that the high adsorption capacity of activated carbon was the main mechanism involved in their removal. CW5 also exhibited higher pollutant removal efficiencies (NH4-N: 94–99%, COD: 89–98%, BPA: 89–100%) than single-column CWs (CW1 and CW3) (NH4-N: 76–100%, COD: 84–100%, BPA: 51–100%). This indicates the importance of the compiling strategy along with the selection of an appropriate substrate to improve the pollutant removal capability of CWs.

scholarly journals Adsorptive Behavior of an Activated Carbon for Bisphenol A Removal in Single and Binary (Bisphenol A—Heavy Metal) Solutions

Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2150 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Martín-Lara ◽  
M. Calero ◽  
A. Ronda ◽  
I. Iáñez-Rodríguez ◽  
C. Escudero
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Contact Time ◽  
Water Solution ◽  
Metal Cations ◽  
Maximum Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Batch Mode ◽  
Heavy Metal Cations ◽  
Adsorptive Behavior

Bisphenol A (BPA) is an extensively produced and consumed chemical in the world. Due to its widespread use, contamination by this pollutant has increased in recent years, reaching a critical environmental point. This work investigates the feasibility of bisphenol A adsorption from industrial wastewater solutions, testing the reduction of bisphenol A in synthetic solutions by a commercial activated carbon, AC-40, in batch mode. Besides, mixtures of bisphenol A and different heavy metal cations were also studied. So far, no works have reported a complete study about bisphenol A removal by this activated carbon including the use of this material to remove BPA in the presence of metal cations. First, adsorption experiments were performed in batch changing pH, dose of adsorbent, initial bisphenol A concentration and contact time. Results showed greater retention of bisphenol A by increasing the acidity of the medium. Further, the percentage of bisphenol A adsorbed increased with increasing contact time. The selected conditions for the rest of the experiments were pH 5 and a contact time of 48 h. In addition, an increase in retention of bisphenol A when the dose of adsorbent increased was observed. Then, specific experiments were carried out to define the kinetics and the adsorption isotherm. Equilibrium data were adequately fitted to a Langmuir isotherm and the kinetics data fitted well to the pseudo-second-order model. The maximum adsorption capacity provided by Langmuir model was 94.34 mg/g. Finally, the effect of the presence of other heavy metals in water solution on the adsorption of bisphenol A was analyzed. Binary tests revealed competition between the adsorbates and a significant selectivity toward bisphenol A. Finally, the study of the adsorption performance in three consecutive adsorption–desorption cycles showed efficiencies higher than 90% in all cycles, indicating that the activated carbon has good reusability.

scholarly journals Activated carbon produced from waste coffee grounds for an effective removal of bisphenol-A in aqueous medium

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (24) ◽  
pp. 24850-24862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreia Cristina Fonseca Alves ◽  
Romario Victor Pacheco Antero ◽  
Sergio Botelho de Oliveira ◽  
Satu Anneli Ojala ◽  
Paulo Sérgio Scalize
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Aqueous Medium ◽  
Effective Removal ◽  
Coffee Grounds

Adsorption of bisphenol A by activated carbon developed from PET waste by KOH activation

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vicente Gómez-Serrano ◽  
Marta Adame-Pereira ◽  
María Alexandre-Franco ◽  
Carmen Fernández-González
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Koh Activation ◽  
Pet Waste
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