Distribution of Organohalogen Compounds in Surface Water and Sediments of Major River Systems Across South Korea

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Eun Jung Kim ◽  
Jong-Guk Kim
2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 3933-3944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serena Ceola ◽  
Francesco Laio ◽  
Alberto Montanari

Abstract. Human pressures on river systems pose a major threat to the sustainable development of human societies in the twenty-first century. Previous studies showed that a large part of global river systems was already exposed to relevant anthropogenic pressures at the beginning of this century. A relevant question that has never been explained in the literature so far is whether these pressures are increasing in time, therefore representing a potential future challenge to the sustainability of river systems. This paper proposes an index we call “Differential Human Pressure on Rivers” (DHPR) to quantify the annual evolution of human pressure on river systems. DHPR identifies a per-year percentage increment (or decrement) of normalized human pressures on river systems (i.e., ratio of annual values to long-term average). This index, based on annual nightlights and stationary discharge data, is estimated for 2195 major river basins over a period of 22 years, from 1992 to 2013. The results show that normalized annual human pressure on river systems increased globally, as indicated by an average DHPR value of 1.9 % per year, whereby the greatest increase occurred in the northern tropical and equatorial areas. The evaluation of DHPR over this 22-year period allows the identification of hot-spot areas, therefore offering guidance on where the development and implementation of mitigation strategies and plans are most needed (i.e., where human pressure is strongly increasing).


2012 ◽  
Vol 84 (8) ◽  
pp. 635-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bum-Yeon Lee ◽  
Shin-Jeong Park ◽  
Ma. Cristina Paule ◽  
Woosong Jun ◽  
Chang-Hee Lee

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4821 (2) ◽  
pp. 394-400
Author(s):  
STEVEN G. PLATT ◽  
TINT LWIN ◽  
MYO MIN WIN ◽  
KALYAR PLATT ◽  
NATHAN A. HAISLIP ◽  
...  

The Burmese Roofed Turtle (Batagur trivittata Duméril & Bibron, 1835) is a large (straight-line carapace length [CL] to 620 mm; Platt et al., 2019), aquatic, herbivorous turtle endemic to the major river systems of Myanmar (Smith 1931; TTWG 2017). Although historically widespread and apparently abundant, long-term population declines resulted from chronic egg collecting, subsistence harvesting of adults, and loss of critical nesting habitat (Platt et al. 2017a). By the late 1990s B. trivittata was considered a candidate for Extinct status (Bhupathy et al. 2000) until a living specimen purchased in a Chinese wildlife market came into the possession of an American turtle collector in the early 2000s (Platt et al. 2005; W.P. McCord, pers. comm.). Shortly thereafter, field surveys “rediscovered” two remnant populations in the Dokhtawady and upper Chindwin Rivers (Platt et al. 2005; Kuchling et al. 2006). Intense ex- and in-situ recovery efforts were launched shortly thereafter and continue today (Kuchling & Tint Lwin 2004; Çilingir et al. 2017).


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Fitzpatrick ◽  
Tim J. Munday ◽  
Louise Stelfox ◽  
Rebecca Doble ◽  
Glenn Harrington
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-362
Author(s):  
Dong-Hwan Lee ◽  
Jae-Yong Lee ◽  
Hee-Seok Oh ◽  
Young-Jo Lee

2009 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pham Thi Minh Hanh ◽  
Suthipong Sthiannopkao ◽  
Kyoung-Woong Kim ◽  
Dang The Ba ◽  
Nguyen Quang Hung

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tales Carvalho-Resende

The dataset comprises the GIS layer of 405 major river and lake basins of the world. Data was collected within the framework of the BGR-UNESCO "World-wide Hydrogeological Mapping and Assessment Programme" (WHYMAP): www.whymap.org Basin Surface water Transboundary


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