Hemeproteins as Targets for Sulfide Species

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Martín Boubeta ◽  
Silvina Andrea Bieza ◽  
Mauro Bringas ◽  
Juan Cruz Palermo ◽  
Leonardo Boechi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony D. Covington ◽  
William R. Wise

Abstract In preparing the second edition of ‘Tanning Chemistry. The Science of Leather.’, the literature was updated and the content was revised and reviewed. Here, the new findings are presented and discussed. Notable developments include the necessary rethinking of the mechanism of sulfide unhairing because of new understanding of the aqueous chemistry of sulfide species. Revision upwards of the value of the second pKa for sulfide species ionisation means that S2− cannot exist in an aqueous medium, so the unhairing species in hair burn reactions is HS−. Although the technology remains the same, this means the mechanisms of associated reactions such as immunisation must be revised. Rawstock preservation has benefitted from studies of the potential role of materials from plants which accumulate salt, but which also contribute terpene compounds. There is also further discussion on the continuing issue of chromium (VI) in the leather industry. The application to processing of new solvents, ionic liquids and deep eutectics, is the coming technology, which offers transforming options for new chemistries and products. Renewed interest in vegetable tanning and methods of wet white processing are current trends. Also, within the topic of reagent delivery is processing in a solid medium of plastic beads. Graphical abstract


2014 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 1417-1422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Berro ◽  
Matteo Lelli ◽  
Ilaria Minardi ◽  
Giorgio Virgili

Two different approaches were tested in this study to suppress sulfide interference in the silicomolybdate method of silica determination, namely: oxidation of sulfide to elemental sulfur; and conversion of the sulfide species to H2S and stripping by air bubbling. Based on the results obtained the latter approach is deemed to represent the better and quicker option to eliminate sulfide interference in silica colorimetric analysis.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (122) ◽  
pp. 100560-100567 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Dennyson Savariraj ◽  
G. Rajendrakumar ◽  
Samayanan Selvam ◽  
S. N. Karthick ◽  
B. Balamuralitharan ◽  
...  

The electrocatalytic activity of Cu2−xS thin film QDSSC counter electrodes for reducing polysulfide electrolyte depends on surface active sulfide species and Cu deficiency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 77 (11) ◽  
pp. 2657-2667 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shammay ◽  
I. Evanson ◽  
R. M. Stuetz

Abstract Three types of odour abatement systems in sewer networks in Australia were studied for 18 months to determine the removals of different compounds. Six volatile sulfurous compounds and seven volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were further investigated. All types of odour abatement systems exhibited good removal of hydrogen sulfide with the biotrickling filters (BTFs) showing the highest consistent removal. Biofilters outperformed BTFs and activated carbon (AC) filters in the removal of dimethyl mono-, di- and tri-sulfide species at the low inlet concentrations typically found. AC filters exhibited little VOC removal with no compound consistently identified as having a removal greater than 0%. Biofilters outperformed BTFs in VOC removal, yet both had high removal variability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Chen ◽  
Ri Chen ◽  
Mei Hong

Abstract Batch experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of pH on Cr(VI) reduction with Fe(II), sulfide and mixtures of Fe(II) and sulfide at pH 3.0–12.0. The results showed that Fe(II) could reduce Cr(VI) with a high removal of nearly 100% in the pH range of 3.0–9.0, while the reduction of Cr(VI) decreased to approximately 60% considering the oxygenation of Fe(II) at pH 12.0. The reaction between Cr(VI) and sulfide, however, was largely pH dependent. H2S was the main sulfide species with the Cr(VI) removal of ∼80% at pH < 7.0, while sulfide mainly existed in the forms as HS− or S2− at pH ≥ 7.0, which had very limited removal of Cr(VI) (no more than 10%). The Cr(VI) removal by the mixtures of Fe(II) and sulfide was also compared with the sum of separate ones at different pH values. The sum of Cr(VI) removal by single Fe(II) and S(-II) was similar to that by the mixtures at pH 3.0–5.0 and pH 12.0, while the removal of Cr(VI) by the mixtures was observed to be more effective than the sum of the single-species removals at pH 7.0–9.0; the promoting effect was primarily attributed to the catalysis of ferric ion generated during the reduction process.


2005 ◽  
Vol 528 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrina Sukola ◽  
Feiyue Wang ◽  
André Tessier

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth R Olson ◽  
Yan Gao ◽  
Evelyn Huang ◽  
Maaz Arif ◽  
Nitin Arora ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 2735-2742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine M. Mullaugh ◽  
George W. Luther

Langmuir ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (27) ◽  
pp. 6785-6793 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Huergo ◽  
L. Giovanetti ◽  
M. S. Moreno ◽  
C. M. Maier ◽  
F. G. Requejo ◽  
...  

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