HIV Type 1 Antiretroviral Resistance Mutations in Subtypes B, C, and F in the City of São Paulo, Brazil

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Munerato ◽  
Maria Cecilia Sucupira ◽  
Márcia P.R. Oliveros ◽  
Luiz Mario Janini ◽  
Denise Ferreira de Souza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Resistance Mutations ◽  
Antiretroviral Resistance ◽  
Hiv Type 1 ◽  
The City

Short Communication:Molecular Characterization of HIV Type 1 BF Pol Recombinants from São Paulo, Brazil

2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1521-1525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Mamana Fernandes de Souza ◽  
Cristina Mendes de Oliveira ◽  
Célia Luiza de Lima Rodrigues ◽  
Synara Alexandre Araújo Silva ◽  
José Eduardo Levi
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Hiv Type 1

Short Communication: Molecular Characteristics of HIV Type 1 Circulating in São Paulo, Brazil

2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 673-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis F.M. Brígido ◽  
Heitor M. Franco ◽  
Renata M. Custódio ◽  
Carmen A.F. Oliveira ◽  
João Leandro P. Ferreira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Short Communication ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Molecular Characteristics ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Hiv Type 1

Phylogenetic Diversity and Low Level Antiretroviral Resistance Mutations in HIV Type 1 Treatment-Naive Patients from Cape Town, South Africa

2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1009-1012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graeme B. Jacobs ◽  
Annette Laten ◽  
Estrelita Janse van Rensburg ◽  
Jochen Bodem ◽  
Benedikt Weissbrich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Phylogenetic Diversity ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Resistance Mutations ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Antiretroviral Resistance ◽  
Treatment Naïve ◽  
Hiv Type 1

Southern Brazil HIV Type 1 C Expansion into the State of São Paulo, Brazil

2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.F.M. Brígido ◽  
J.L.P. Ferreira ◽  
V.C. Almeida ◽  
S.Q. Rocha ◽  
T.G. Ragazzo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
The State ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Southern Brazil ◽  
Hiv Type 1

Genetic Diversity on the Integrase Region of the pol Gene among HIV Type 1-Infected Patients Naive for Integrase Inhibitors in São Paulo City, Brazil

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liã Bárbara Arruda ◽  
Luiz Augusto M. Fonseca ◽  
Alberto J.S. Duarte ◽  
Jorge Casseb
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Integrase Inhibitors ◽  
Hiv Type 1

Short Communication: Evaluation of GB Virus C/Hepatitis G Viral Load Among HIV Type 1-Coinfected Patients in São Paulo, Brazil

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1301-1304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviane K. Alves-Sousa ◽  
Shirley C.V. Komninakis ◽  
Giovana L. Baggio-Zappia ◽  
Aline J. Barbosa ◽  
Nathália P. Mantovani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Viral Load ◽  
Short Communication ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Gb Virus C ◽  
Communication Evaluation ◽  
Hiv Type 1 ◽  
Hepatitis G ◽  
Virus C

scholarly journals Characterization of Primary Isolates of HIV Type 1 CRF28_BF, CRF29_BF, and Unique BF Recombinants Circulating in São Paulo, Brazil

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 1082-1088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Lucas Melo ◽  
Leda Fátima Jamal ◽  
Paolo Marinho de Andrade Zanotto
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Hiv Type 1

Seasonal Variation of Suicide in the City of São Paulo, Brazil, 1996–2010

Crisis ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Hideki Bando ◽  
Fernando Madalena Volpe
Keyword(s):  
Seasonal Pattern ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Seasonal Patterns ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Health Statistics ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
June July ◽  
The City ◽  
Over Time

Background: In light of the few reports from intertropical latitudes and their conflicting results, we aimed to replicate and update the investigation of seasonal patterns of suicide occurrences in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Methods: Data relating to male and female suicides were extracted from the Mortality Information Enhancement Program (PRO-AIM), the official health statistics of the municipality of São Paulo. Seasonality was assessed by studying distribution of suicides over time using cosinor analyses. Results: There were 6,916 registered suicides (76.7% men), with an average of 39.0 ± 7.0 observed suicides per month. For the total sample and for both sexes, cosinor analysis estimated a significant seasonal pattern. For the total sample and for males suicide peaked in November (late spring) with a trough in May–June (late autumn). For females, the estimated peak occurred in January, and the trough in June–July. Conclusions: A seasonal pattern of suicides was found for both males and females, peaking in spring/summer and dipping in fall/winter. The scarcity of reports from intertropical latitudes warrants promoting more studies in this area.

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