Synergistic Neutralization of a Chimeric SIV/HIV Type 1 Virus with Combinations of Human Anti-HIV Type 1 Envelope Monoclonal Antibodies or Hyperimmune Globulins

1997 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 647-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
AN LI ◽  
TIMOTHY W. BABA ◽  
JOSEPH SODROSKI ◽  
SUSAN ZOLLA-PAZNER ◽  
MIROSLAW K. GORNY ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramadan A. Mahmoud ◽  
Abdel-Azeem M. El-Mazary ◽  
Ashraf Khodeary

Background. Frequent blood transfusions in thalassemia major children expose them to the risk of transfusion-transmitted infections (TTIs). The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and cytomegalovirus (CMV) in thalassemic children attending the Pediatrics Departments of both Sohag and Minia Universities of Upper Egypt, during the period from May 2014 to May 2015.Methods. Serum samples were screened for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), anti-HCV, anti-CMV, and anti-HIV type 1 and type 2 using the Vitek Immunodiagnostic Assay System.Results. The frequencies of anti-HCV, HBsAg, anti-CMV, and anti-HIV type 1 and type 2 were found to be 37.11%, 4.12%, 4.12%, 0.00%, and 0.00%, respectively. Seropositivity for anti-HCV, HBsAg, and anti-CMV increased with increasing age of the patients, duration of the disease, serum ferritin level (ng/mL), and liver enzymes (U/L), while it was not significantly associated with gender, frequency of blood transfusion, or the status of splenectomy operation (P>0.05).Conclusion. The frequency of TTIs, especially HCV, is considerably high among Egyptian children with thalassemia major. It is therefore important to implement measures to improve blood transfusion screening, such as polymerase chain reaction, in order to reduce TTIs from blood donor units.


Author(s):  
Lun-Quan Sun ◽  
Wayne Gerlach ◽  
Geoff Symonds

1994 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1639-1649 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERIC M.M. van der DONK ◽  
MARTIN SCHUTTEN ◽  
ALBERT D.M.E. OSTERHAUS ◽  
ROGER W.J. van der HEIJDEN

1999 ◽  
Vol 15 (14) ◽  
pp. 1241-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan R. Boelaert ◽  
Kirk Sperber ◽  
Jacques Piette
Keyword(s):  

2004 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kira K. Lueders ◽  
Stephen C. De Rosa ◽  
Antonio Valentin ◽  
George N. Pavlakis ◽  
Mario Roederer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2001 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 401-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eun-Young Kim ◽  
Lotta Vrang ◽  
Bo Öberg ◽  
Thomas C. Merigan

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