scholarly journals Geochemistry of Compositionally Distinct Late Cretaceous Back-Arc Basin Lavas: Implications for the Tectonomagmatic Evolution of the Caribbean Plate

2010 ◽  
Vol 118 (6) ◽  
pp. 655-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan R. Hastie ◽  
Ryan Ramsook ◽  
Simon F. Mitchell ◽  
Andrew C. Kerr ◽  
Ian L. Millar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Late Cretaceous ◽  
Caribbean Plate ◽  
The Caribbean ◽  
Back Arc

Late cretaceous construction of the SW margin of the caribbean plate

2006 ◽  
Vol 70 (18) ◽  
pp. A71 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.M. Buchs ◽  
P.O. Baumgartner ◽  
R.J. Arculus
Keyword(s):  
Late Cretaceous ◽  
Caribbean Plate ◽  
The Caribbean

Effect of plate motion on plume-induced subduction initiation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marzieh Baes ◽  
Stephan Sobolev ◽  
Taras Gerya ◽  
Robert Stern ◽  
Sascha Brune
Keyword(s):  
Subduction Zone ◽  
Late Cretaceous ◽  
Subduction Zones ◽  
Plate Tectonics ◽  
Plate Motion ◽  
Cascadia Subduction Zone ◽  
Caribbean Plate ◽  
Subduction Initiation ◽  
Southern Margin ◽  
The Caribbean

<p>Subduction zones are key components of plate tectonics and plate tectonics could not begin until the first subduction zone formed. Plume-induced subduction initiation, which has been proposed as triggering the beginning of plate tectonics (Gerya et al., 2015), is one of the few scenarios that can break the lithosphere and recycle a stagnant lid without requiring any pre-existing weak zones. So far, two natural examples of plume-induced subduction initiation have been recognized. The first was found in southern and western margins of the Caribbean Plate (Whattam and Stern 2014). Initiation of the Cascadia subduction zone in Eocene times has been proposed to be the second example of plume-induced subduction initiation (Stern and Dumitru, 2019).</p><p>The focus of previous studies was to inspect plume-lithosphere interaction either for the case of stationary lithosphere (e.g., Gerya et al., 2015) or for moving lithosphere without considering the effect of lithospheric magmatic weakening above the plume head (e.g., Moore et al., 1998). In present study we investigate the response of moving oceanic lithosphere to the arrival of a rising mantle plume head including the effect of magmatic lithospheric weakening. We used 3D numerical thermo-mechanical modeling. Using I3ELVIS code, which is based on finite difference staggered grid and marker-in-cell with an efficient OpenMP multigrid solver (Gerya, 2010), we show that plate motion may affect the plume-induced subduction initiation only if a moderate size plume head (with a radius of 140 km in our experiments) impinges on a young but subductable lithosphere (with the age of 20 Myr). Outcomes indicate that lithospheric strength and plume buoyancy are key parameters in penetration of the plume and subduction initiation and that plate speed has a minor effect. We propose that eastward motion of the Farallon plate in Late Cretaceous time could play a key role in forming new subduction zones along the western and southern margin of the Caribbean plate.</p><p> </p><p>References:</p><p>Gerya, T., 2010, Introduction to Numerical Geodynamic Modelling.. Cambridge University Press.</p><p>Gerya, T.V., Stern, R.J., Baes, M., Sobolev, S.V. and Whattam, S.A., 2015. Plume-induced subduction initiation triggered Plate Tectonics on Earth. Nature, 527, 221–225.</p><p>Moore, W. B., Schubert, G. and Tackley, P., 1998, Three-dimensional simulations of plume-lithosphere interaction at the Hawaiian swell. Science, 279, 1008-1011.</p><p>Stern, R.J., and Dumitru, T.A., 2019, Eocene initiation of the Cascadia subduction zone: A second example of plume-induced subduction initiation? Geosphere, v. 15, 659-681.</p><p>Whattam, S.A. and Stern, R.J., 2014. Late Cretaceous plume-induced subduction initiation along the southern margin of the Caribbean and NW South America: The first documented example with implications for the onset of plate tectonics. Gondwana Research, 27, doi: 10.1016/j.gr.2014.07.011.</p>

scholarly journals Late Cretaceous arc development on the SW margin of the Caribbean Plate: Insights from the Golfito, Costa Rica, and Azuero, Panama, complexes

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Buchs ◽  
Richard J. Arculus ◽  
Peter O. Baumgartner ◽  
Claudia Baumgartner-Mora ◽  
Alexey Ulianov
Keyword(s):  
Costa Rica ◽  
Late Cretaceous ◽  
Caribbean Plate ◽  
The Caribbean

Structure, age, and origin of the Caribbean Plate unraveled

2021 ◽  
Vol 571 ◽  
pp. 117100
Author(s):  
Andreína García-Reyes ◽  
Jérôme Dyment
Keyword(s):  
Caribbean Plate ◽  
The Caribbean

Continental Drift, IV: The Caribbean "Plate"

1972 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Meyerhoff ◽  
Howard A. Meyerhoff
Keyword(s):  
Continental Drift ◽  
Caribbean Plate ◽  
The Caribbean
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