scholarly journals Causes of Death in HIV‐1–Infected Patients Treated with Antiretroviral Therapy, 1996–2006: Collaborative Analysis of 13 HIV Cohort Studies

2010 ◽  
Vol 50 (10) ◽  
pp. 1387-1396 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose R Castillo-Mancilla ◽  
Andrew N Phillips ◽  
James D Neaton ◽  
Jacqueline Neuhaus ◽  
Simon Collins ◽  
...  

Abstract Suboptimal (ie, <100%) antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence has been associated with heightened inflammation in cohort studies, even among people with virologic suppression. We aimed to evaluate this association among participants in the Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) study who had virologic suppression (HIV-1 VL < 200 copies/mL) at enrollment. Based on self-reported adherence (7-day recall), plasma concentrations of interleukin 6 and D-dimer were 9% (95% confidence interval [CI], 1%–18%; P = .02) and 11% (95% CI, 1%–22%; P = .03) higher in participants who reported suboptimal vs 100% adherence, respectively. These findings confirm previous observations and support the hypothesis that suboptimal ART adherence, even in the context of virologic suppression, may have significant biological consequences. ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00027352


The Lancet ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 360 (9327) ◽  
pp. 119-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Egger ◽  
Margaret May ◽  
Geneviève Chêne ◽  
Andrew N Phillips ◽  
Bruno Ledergerber ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. e349-e356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Trickey ◽  
Margaret T May ◽  
Jorg-Janne Vehreschild ◽  
Niels Obel ◽  
M John Gill ◽  
...  

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