scholarly journals Relativistic Stars with Poloidal and Toroidal Magnetic Fields and Meridional Flow

2004 ◽  
Vol 600 (1) ◽  
pp. 296-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunihito Ioka ◽  
Misao Sasaki
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (S354) ◽  
pp. 160-165
Author(s):  
Chia-Hsien Lin ◽  
Dean-Yi Chou

AbstractSolar magnetic fields are believed to originate from the base of convection zone. However, it has been difficult to obtain convincing observational evidence of the magnetic fields in the deep convection zone. The goal of this study is to investigate whether solar meridional flows can be used to detect the magnetic-field effects. Meridional flows are axisymmetric flows on the meridional plane. Our result shows that the flow pattern in the entire convection zone changes significantly from solar minimum to maximum. The changes all centered around active latitudes, suggesting that the magnetic fields are responsible for the changes. The results indicate that the meridional flow can be used to detect the effects of magnetic field in the deep convection zone.The results have been published in the Astrophysical Journal (lc2018).


1993 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 98-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. T. Wu ◽  
C. L. Yin ◽  
P. Mcintosh ◽  
E. Hildner

AbstractIt has been recognized that the magnetic flux observed on the solar surface appears first in low latitudes, and then this flux is gradually dispersed by super granular convective motions and meridional circulation. Theoretically, the magnetic flux transport could be explained by the interactions between magnetic fields and plasma flows on the solar surface through the theory of magnetohydrodynamics.To understand this physical scenario, a quasi-three-dimensional, time-dependent, MHD model with differential rotation, meridional flow and effective diffusion as well as cyclonic turbulence effects is developed. Numerical experiments are presented for the study of Bipolar Magnetic Regions (BMRs). When the MHD effects are ignored, our model produced the classical results (Leighton, Astrophys. J., 146, 1547, 1964). The full model’s numerical results demonstrate that the interaction between magnetic fields and plasma flow (i.e., MHD effects), observed together with differential rotation and meridional flow, gives rise to the observed complexity of the evolution of BMRs.


1990 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
K.R. Sivaraman

It is now well established (McIntosh 1979; Makarov and Sivaraman 1983) that the filament and filament channels seen in the H-alpha spectroheliograms (or filtergrams) can be used as reliable tracers for studying the time evolution of large-scale magnetic fields on the Sun. These features represent the neutral lines between the unipolar regions of opposite polarity. Comparison of the synoptic charts compiled from H-alpha pictures with those from full-disc magnetograms for the same period shows very good agreement and hence the former can be used with confidence for time evolution studies of large-scale unipolar regions for those periods when the magnetographs did not even exist. In this paper we shall present one of the results of our study (Makarov and Sivaraman 1983, 1989) on the migration of H-alpha filaments, namely, the existence of the meridional flow on the Sun. We shall extend it further to show the participation of this meridional flow in the solar cycle variation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kōji Uryū ◽  
Shijun Yoshida ◽  
Eric Gourgoulhon ◽  
Charalampos Markakis ◽  
Kotaro Fujisawa ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 736 (1) ◽  
pp. L6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riccardo Ciolfi ◽  
Samuel K. Lander ◽  
Gian Mario Manca ◽  
Luciano Rezzolla

2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Folomeev ◽  
Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

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