scholarly journals Molecular Analysis of Human Papillomavirus Type 52 Isolates Detected in the Genital Tract of Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Seropositive and –Seronegative Women

2003 ◽  
Vol 188 (10) ◽  
pp. 1517-1527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joséphine Aho ◽  
Catherine Hankins ◽  
Cécile Tremblay ◽  
Franz Lang ◽  
Pierre Forest ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Human Papillomavirus ◽  
Molecular Analysis ◽  
Genital Tract ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

scholarly journals Cytokine Profile in Genital Tract Secretions from Female Adolescents: Impact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Human Papillomavirus, and Other Sexually Transmitted Pathogens

2000 ◽  
Vol 181 (3) ◽  
pp. 939-945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peggy A. Crowley‐Nowick ◽  
Jonas H. Ellenberg ◽  
Sten H. Vermund ◽  
Steven D. Douglas ◽  
Christie A. Holland ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Human Papillomavirus ◽  
Genital Tract ◽  
Cytokine Profile ◽  
Female Adolescents ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

High Prevalence of Oncogenic Human Papillomavirus in the Genital Tract of Women with Human Immunodeficiency Virus

2001 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Volkow ◽  
Sara Rubı´ ◽  
Marcela Lizano ◽  
Adela Carrillo ◽  
Diana Vilar-Compte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Human Papillomavirus ◽  
Genital Tract ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
High Prevalence

scholarly journals Veteran Women Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Have Increased Risk of Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-Associated Genital Tract Cancers

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Clark ◽  
Liang Chen ◽  
Yongquan Dong ◽  
Suchismita Raychaudhury ◽  
Donna White ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Human Papillomavirus ◽  
Cancer Risk ◽  
Genital Tract ◽  
Total N ◽  
Single Payer ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Negative Controls ◽  
Hiv Negative

Abstract Background Disparities in access to screening often confound observed differences in human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated female genital tract cancer (FGTC) incidence between women living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; WLWH) and their HIV-negative counterparts. We aimed to determine if there have been changes in cancer risk among WLWH during the antiretroviral era in a single-payer health system. Methods We retrospectively selected WLWH and HIV-negative controls receiving care between 1999 and 2016 at the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and identified FGTC diagnoses via Cancer Registry and International Classification of Diseases-9/10 codes. We extracted demographic and clinical variables from the VA’s Corporate Data Warehouse; evaluated incidence rates (IRs), incidence rate ratios, hazard ratios, and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for cancer risk; and conducted survival analyses. Results We identified 1454 WLWH and compared them with 5816 matched HIV-negative controls. More WLWH developed HPV-associated FGTCs (total n = 28 [2.0%]; cervical = 22, vulvovaginal = 4, and anal/rectal = 2) than HIV-negative women (total n = 32 [0.6%]; cervical = 24, vulvovaginal = 5, and anal/rectal = 5) (log rank P < .0001). Cervical cancer IR was >6-fold higher for WLWH (204.2 per 100 000 person-years [py] [95% CI, 83.8–324.7]) than HIV-negative women (IR = 31.2 per 100 000 py [95% CI, 17.9–44.5]). The IRs for vulvovaginal and anal cancers were also higher in WLWH. Overall, WLWH were more likely to develop HPV-associated FGTCs compared with their HIV-negative counterparts (all log rank P values < .0001). Conclusions Veteran WLWH are more likely to develop HPV-associated FGTCs despite equal access to health care. Even in single-payer health systems, WLWH continue to require special attention to ensure guideline-based high-risk HPV screening for prevention of FGTCs.

scholarly journals Penetration of the Nucleoside Analogue Abacavir into the Genital Tract of Men Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1

2001 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. e91-e92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rieneke M. E. van Praag ◽  
Rolf P. G. van Heeswijk ◽  
Suzanne Jurriaans ◽  
Joep M. A. Lange ◽  
Richard M. W. Hoetelmans ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type ◽  
Virus Type ◽  
Nucleoside Analogue ◽  
Genital Tract ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus
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