scholarly journals [ITAL]Hubble Space Telescope[/ITAL] STIS Observations of the Kinematics of Emission-Line Nebulae in Three Compact Steep-Spectrum Radio Sources

2002 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 2333-2351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher P. O’Dea ◽  
Willem H. de Vries ◽  
Anton M. Koekemoer ◽  
Stefi A. Baum ◽  
Raffaella Morganti ◽  
...  
1997 ◽  
Vol 110 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. de Vries ◽  
C. P. O'Dea ◽  
S. A. Baum ◽  
W. B. Sparks ◽  
J. Biretta ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. P. O'Dea ◽  
W. H. de Vries ◽  
A. M. Koekemoer ◽  
S. A. Baum ◽  
D. J. Axon ◽  
...  

AbstractWe have obtained HST/STIS long slit spectroscopy of the aligned emission line nebulae in three compact steep spectrum (CSS) radio sources — 3C 67, 3C 277.1, and 3C 303.1. We find systematic offsets (˜300–500 kms) of the emission line velocities on one or both sides of the radio sources. We also see evidence for broad lines (FWHM ˜500 kms) and complex emission line profiles. In 3C 303.1 the data are consistent with multiple components and possibly split lines. The amplitude of the velocity variations is not so large as to exclude gravitationally-induced motions. However, the complex kinematics, the lack of a signature of Keplerian rotation, and the association of the velocity variations with the radio lobes are consistent with the observed ˜300–500 kms velocities being driven by the expansion of the radio source. Acceleration of the clouds by the bow shock is plausible given the estimated densities in the clouds and the velocities observed in the much smaller compact symmetric objects and with expansion velocities estimated from spectral ageing. This conclusion is unchanged if we consider the scenario in which the cloud acceleration is dominated by the post bow shock flow.


1996 ◽  
Vol 464 ◽  
pp. 704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jules P. Halpern ◽  
Michael Eracleous ◽  
Alexei V. Filippenko ◽  
Kaiyou Chen

2004 ◽  
Vol 150 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna K. Kuraszkiewicz ◽  
Paul J. Green ◽  
D. Michael Crenshaw ◽  
Jay Dunn ◽  
Karl Forster ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 225 (2) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivelina G. Momcheva ◽  
Gabriel B. Brammer ◽  
Pieter G. van Dokkum ◽  
Rosalind E. Skelton ◽  
Katherine E. Whitaker ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 500 (1) ◽  
pp. 786-794
Author(s):  
Nick Devereux

ABSTRACT Archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of the Seyfert 1 nucleus of NGC 3227 obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) are re-examined in order to constrain a viable photoionization model for the broad-line region (BLR). The results imply that the BLR is a partially ionized, dust-free, spherical shell that is collapsing, supersonically, at the free-fall velocity due to its proximity to a supermassive black hole. The BLR is ionization bounded at the outer radius, coincident with the dust reverberation radius, and transforms into an X-ray emitting plasma inside the Balmer reverberation radius as the central UV–X-ray source is approached. Only 40 M⊙ of Hydrogen are required to explain the Balmer emission-line luminosity, but it is compressed by gravity into a column measuring 5.5 × 1024 atoms cm−2. Assuming radiatively inefficient accretion, the X-ray luminosity requires ∼10−2 M⊙ yr−1. However, the mass inflow rate required to explain the luminosity of the broad H α emission line is ∼1 M⊙ yr−1. The very large disparity between these two estimates indicates that 99 per cent of the inflowing gas must be re-directed into an outflow, and on a very short time-scale corresponding to ∼40 yr. Alternatively, the radiative efficiency of the inflow has been overestimated, or the X-ray luminosity has been underestimated, a distinct possibility if the BLR is indeed Compton-thick.


1997 ◽  
Vol 180 ◽  
pp. 477-477
Author(s):  
E. Vassiliadis ◽  
M. Dopita ◽  
R. C. Bohlin ◽  
J. P. Harrington ◽  
S. J. Meatheringham ◽  
...  

The majority of planetary nebulae (PNe) at the distance of the Magellanic Clouds typically subtend 1 arcsec or less on the sky. The Planetary Camera onboard the Hubble Space Telescope has a scale of 0.044 arcsec per pixel and is therefore ideal to use to image these objects. At present, 16 LMC and 5 SMC objects have been imaged in the [O III] 5007 angstrom emission line, as part of this program. An additional 10 LMC and 5 SMC objects have been imaged in the same line under the Guaranteed Time Observer program.


2002 ◽  
Vol 143 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna K. Kuraszkiewicz ◽  
Paul J. Green ◽  
Karl Forster ◽  
Thomas L. Aldcroft ◽  
Ian N. Evans ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 653 (2) ◽  
pp. 1121-1128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel A. Evans ◽  
Julia C. Lee ◽  
Maria Kamenetska ◽  
Sarah C. Gallagher ◽  
Ralph P. Kraft ◽  
...  

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