Stellar and Ionized‐Gas Kinematics of the Seyfert 1 Galaxy NGC 3516

1997 ◽  
Vol 490 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Arribas ◽  
E. Mediavilla ◽  
B. Garcia‐Lorenzo ◽  
C. del Burgo
Keyword(s):  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Gas Kinematics

scholarly journals Ionized gas kinematics of massive elliptical galaxies in CALIFA and in cosmological zoom-in simulations

2020 ◽  
Vol 635 ◽  
pp. A41
Author(s):  
Jan Florian ◽  
Bodo Ziegler ◽  
Michaela Hirschmann ◽  
Polychronis Papaderos ◽  
Ena Choi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Radial Profile ◽  
Major Axis ◽  
Velocity Fields ◽  
Host Galaxies ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Massive Galaxies ◽  
Gas Kinematics ◽  
Major Merger ◽  
Ordered Motion ◽  
Integral Field

Context. Powerful active galactic nuclei (AGN) are supposed to play a key regulatory role on the evolution of their host galaxies by shaping the thermodynamic properties of their gas component. However, little is known as to the nature and the visibility timescale of the kinematical imprints of AGN-driven feedback. Gaining theoretical and observational insights into this subject is indispensable for a thorough understanding of the AGN-galaxy coevolution and could yield empirical diagnostics for the identification of galaxies that have experienced a major AGN episode in the past. Aims. We present an investigation of kinematical imprints of AGN feedback on the warm ionized gas medium (WIM) of massive early-type galaxies (ETGs). To this end, we take a two-fold approach that involves a comparative analysis of Hα velocity fields in 123 local ETGs from the CALIFA (Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area Survey) integral field spectroscopy survey with 20 simulated galaxies from high-resolution hydrodynamic cosmological SPHgal simulations. The latter were resimulated for two modeling setups, one with and another without AGN feedback. Methods. In order to quantify the effects of AGN feedback on gas kinematics, we measured three parameters that probe deviations from simple regular rotation by using the kinemetry package. These indicators trace the possible presence of distinct kinematic components in Fourier space (k3, 5/k1), variations in the radial profile of the kinematic major axis (σPA), and offsets between the stellar and gas velocity fields (Δϕ). These quantities were monitored in the simulations from a redshift 3 to 0.2 to assess the connection between black hole accretion history, stellar mass growth, and the kinematical perturbation of the WIM. Results. Observed local massive galaxies show a broad range of irregularities, indicating disturbed warm gas motions, which is irrespective of being classified via diagnostic lines as AGN or not. Simulations of massive galaxies with AGN feedback generally exhibit higher irregularity parameters than without AGN feedback, which is more consistent with observations. Besides AGN feedback, other processes like major merger events or infalling gas clouds can lead to elevated irregularity parameters, but they are typically of shorter duration. More specifically, k3, 5/k1 is most sensitive to AGN feedback, whereas Δϕ is most strongly affected by gas infall. Conclusions. We conclude that even if the general disturbance of the WIM velocity is not a unique indicator for AGN feedback, irregularity parameters that are high enough to be consistent with observations can only be reproduced in simulations with AGN feedback. Specifically, an elevated value for the deviation from simple ordered motion is a strong sign for previous events of AGN activity and feedback.

Ionized gas kinematics and luminosity profiles of Low-z Lyman Alpha Blobs

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (S359) ◽  
pp. 413-414
Author(s):  
María P. Agüero ◽  
Rubén Díaz ◽  
Mischa Schirmer
Keyword(s):  
Emission Line ◽  
Galactic Nuclei ◽  
Host Galaxies ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Lyman Alpha ◽  
Gas Kinematics ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Very High ◽  
The Continuum

AbstractThis work is focused on the characterization of the Seyfert-2 galaxies hosting very large, ultra-luminous narrow-line regions (NLRs) at redshifts z = 0.2−0.34. With a space density of 4.4 Gcp−3 at z ∼ 0.3, these “Low Redshift Lyman-α Blob” (LAB) host galaxies are amongst the rarest objects in the universe, and represent an exceptional and short-lived phenomenon in the life cycle of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We present the study of GMOS spectra for 13 LAB galaxies covering the rest frame spectral range 3700–6700 Å. Predominantly, the [OIII]λ5007 emission line radial distribution is as widespread as that of the continuum one. The emission line profiles exhibit FWHM between 300–700 Km s−1. In 7 of 13 cases a broad kinematical component is detected with FWHM within the range 600–1100 Km s−1. The exceptionally high [OIII]λ5007 luminosity is responsible for very high equivalent width reaching 1500 Å at the nucleus.

scholarly journals Neutral versus ionized gas kinematics at z ≃ 2.6: the AGN-host starburst galaxy PKS 0529-549

2018 ◽  
Vol 479 (4) ◽  
pp. 5440-5447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Lelli ◽  
Carlos De Breuck ◽  
Theresa Falkendal ◽  
Filippo Fraternali ◽  
Allison W S Man ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Starburst Galaxy ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Gas Kinematics

scholarly journals The supergiant shell with triggered star formation in the dwarf irregular galaxy IC 2574: neutral and ionized gas kinematics

2014 ◽  
Vol 444 (1) ◽  
pp. 376-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Egorov ◽  
T. A. Lozinskaya ◽  
A. V. Moiseev ◽  
G. V. Smirnov-Pinchukov
Keyword(s):  
Star Formation ◽  
Irregular Galaxy ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Gas Kinematics

scholarly journals Testing a double AGN hypothesis for Mrk 273

2018 ◽  
Vol 611 ◽  
pp. A71 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Iwasawa ◽  
V. U ◽  
J. M. Mazzarella ◽  
A. M. Medling ◽  
D. B. Sanders ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Explanation ◽  
Source Model ◽  
Spectral Slope ◽  
Line Flux ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Gas Kinematics ◽  
N Source ◽  
Seyfert Nucleus ◽  
Luminous Infrared Galaxy

The ultra-luminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) Mrk 273 contains two infrared nuclei, N and SW, separated by 1 arcsecond. A Chandra observation has identified the SW nucleus as an absorbed X-ray source with NH ~ 4 × 1023 cm−2 but also hinted at the possible presence of a Compton-thick AGN in the N nucleus, where a black hole of ~109 M⊙ is inferred from the ionized gas kinematics. The intrinsic X-ray spectral slope recently measured by NuSTAR is unusually hard (Γ ~ 1.3) for a Seyfert nucleus, for which we seek an alternative explanation. We hypothesize a strongly absorbed X-ray source in N, of which X-ray emission rises steeply above 10 keV, in addition to the known X-ray source in SW, and test it against the NuSTAR data, assuming the standard spectral slope (Γ = 1.9). This double X-ray source model gives a good explanation of the hard continuum spectrum, deep Fe K absorption edge, and strong Fe K line observed in this ULIRG, without invoking the unusual spectral slope required for a single source interpretation. The putative X-ray source in N is found to be absorbed by NH = 1.4+0.7−0.4 × 1024 cm−2. The estimated 2−10 keV luminosity of the N source is 1.3 × 1043 erg s−1, about a factor of 2 larger than that of SW during the NuSTAR observation. Uncorrelated variability above and below 10 keV between the Suzaku and NuSTAR observations appears to support the double source interpretation. Variability in spectral hardness and Fe K line flux between the previous X-ray observations is also consistent with this picture.

Stellar and Ionized Gas Kinematics in the Circumnuclear Region of the Galaxy NGC 7331

1997 ◽  
Vol 488 (2) ◽  
pp. 682-693 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Mediavilla ◽  
S. Arribas ◽  
B. Garcia‐Lorenzo ◽  
C. del Burgo
Keyword(s):  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Gas Kinematics ◽  
The Galaxy

Gas dynamics and star formation in “isolated” and interacting galaxies using FP observations

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (S353) ◽  
pp. 264-265
Author(s):  
Isaura Fuentes-Carrera ◽  
Nelli Cárdenas-Martínez ◽  
Martín Nava-Callejas ◽  
Margarita Rosado
Keyword(s):  
Star Formation ◽  
Gas Dynamics ◽  
Equal Mass ◽  
Interacting Galaxies ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Star Forming ◽  
Gas Kinematics ◽  
Fabry Perot ◽  
Different Types

AbstractWe present scanning Fabry-Perot observations of different types of star-forming galaxies from apparently isolated LIRGs to equal mass interacting galaxies. We analyze the ionized gas kinematics, its relation with the morphology of each system and the location of SF regions for different systems.

scholarly journals Molecular and ionized gas kinematics in the GC Radio Arc

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (S322) ◽  
pp. 133-136
Author(s):  
N. Butterfield ◽  
C.C. Lang ◽  
E. A. C. Mills ◽  
D. Ludovici ◽  
J. Ott ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Star Formation ◽  
Molecular Cloud ◽  
Molecular Clouds ◽  
Radio Continuum ◽  
Molecular Gas ◽  
The South ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Molecular Emission ◽  
Gas Kinematics

AbstractWe present NH3 and H64α+H63α VLA observations of the Radio Arc region, including the M0.20 – 0.033 and G0.10 – 0.08 molecular clouds. These observations suggest the two velocity components of M0.20 – 0.033 are physically connected in the south. Additional ATCA observations suggest this connection is due to an expanding shell in the molecular gas, with the centroid located near the Quintuplet cluster. The G0.10 – 0.08 molecular cloud has little radio continuum, strong molecular emission, and abundant CH3OH masers, similar to a nearby molecular cloud with no star formation: M0.25+0.01. These features detected in G0.10 – 0.08 suggest dense molecular gas with no signs of current star formation.

scholarly journals The Central Bar in M 94

1996 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 422-422
Author(s):  
C. Möllenhoff ◽  
M. Matthias ◽  
O.E. Gerhard
Keyword(s):  
Major Axis ◽  
Stellar Kinematics ◽  
Semi Major Axis ◽  
Ionized Gas ◽  
Model Calculations ◽  
Gas Kinematics ◽  
Closed Orbits ◽  
Total Light ◽  
Axis Length ◽  
Global And Local

Surface photometry in I, J, K of the oval disk galaxy M 94 (NGC 4736) reveal a weak central stellar bar of 0.7 kpc semi-major axis length, comprising ≈ 14% of the total light within 20″. By stellar kinematics the existence of a small spheroidal bulge with v/à ≈ 0.8 was discovered. The ionized gas (Hα) in this region shows global and local deviations from the stellar kinematics. Model calculations of closed orbits for the cold gas in the combined potential of bar, disk, and bulge predict large non-circular motions in equilibrium flow. However, these do not fit the observed gas kinematics; obviously hydrodynamical forces play a role in the central region of M 94.

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