International Economic Policies: A Survey of the Economics of Diplomacy. William Smith Culbertson

1926 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 406-408
Author(s):  
E. L. Bogart
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Policies

scholarly journals International rivalry and global business leadership: an historical perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 429-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Casson
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic History ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Multinational Enterprise ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Global Business ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Over Time

Purpose This paper aims to introduce economic history as a new stream of international business (IB) research. It offers a long-term perspective on how the IB has evolved over time, focussing on the interplay between multinational enterprise and the nation state. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses existing scholarly literature on international economic history to develop eight key propositions regarding the interface between the politics and economics of foreign direct investment (FDI). Findings There is a rivalry between nation states and competition between firms. These two forms of conflict interact. Nations use their leading firms as instruments of international policy while leading firms rely on political and financial support from home nations. Using historical evidence and cross-country comparisons, the paper explains has the scale and scope in IB activity have changed dramatically over time. Research limitations/implications There is scope for more detailed historical studies on national policies towards inward and outward FDI. Practical implications It is important to see the recent international economic policies of China in a long-run historical perspective and to appreciate the similarities between its policies and those of other countries in the past. Social implications Many of the potential economic gains generated by FDI may be lost through an excessive commitment of resources to the pursuit of military power as a foundation for international political power. Originality/value This paper challenges IB researchers to widen their horizons.

International Economic Policies.

Social Forces ◽  
1926 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 831
Author(s):  
William L. Langer ◽  
William Smith Culbertson
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Policies

scholarly journals Research on the Cultivation Model of Innovative International Trade Talents Based on Social Demand

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Shao ◽  
Feng Zhou
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
International Trade ◽  
Training Model ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Social Demand

With the implementation of various foreign economic policies in our country, the exchanges between domestic and international trade markets have become more and more frequent, and as the international economic situation continues to change, countries and enterprises have raised higher levels of competence and quality of international trade talents. Requirements. This article analyzes in detail the current situation of China’s international trade talents’ social demand, and combines the actual social needs to reform and innovate the training model of international trade talents, in order to cultivate more innovative international trade talents, in order to serve China’s foreign Make due contributions to the economic development of the country.

scholarly journals W trójkącie współzależności. Relacje gospodarcze Polski z Niemcami i Chinami oraz ich znaczenie polityczne

2021 ◽  
pp. 103-120
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Golik
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Trade Policy ◽  
Automobile Industry ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Political Relations ◽  
International Economic Relations ◽  
Political Actions

In the following text I will analyse the selected aspects of economic relations between Poland, Germany and China. I am going to compare elements of discourse with political actions and, above all, with economic realities. Clearly in economic terms, Chinese direction is not an alternative to Germany for Poland, but it may become a necessity in terms of diversification of international economic relations. Particularly in the context of forthcoming electromobility revolution, the crisis could affect the German automobile industry, spilling over into other sectors related to Poland’s export. In the medium term, economic processes are likely to be loosely linked to political processes. Poland's interests in the international arena are more related to political integration with Germany than to a strong rapprochement with China. However, the former are unlikely to support Poland's emancipation in independent economic and trade policy. This may result in a two-pronged approach (separation of economic policies from political relations) to relations between the two countries. 

Sufficiency Economy as an Alter-Globalist Concept for Modern Reformations

2018 ◽  
pp. 79-98
Author(s):  
Denis Ushakov ◽  
Pratheep Wajeetongratana
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Business Owners ◽  
Social Progress ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Economic Organizations ◽  
Top Managers ◽  
National Economies

Contemporary dynamics of capitalistic relations' development has made world economy a complicated and intricate system of national economies, transnational production & distribution constructs, international economic organizations etc. Within its framework competencies of governments and of corporate top managers, directors of supranational unions and of local consumers, business owners and employees are intercrossing and overlapping, resonating and counteracting. The article analyzes the key bottlenecks and problems of globalization as a social progress concept along with the accompanying social and economic problems provoked by liberalization. The potential of sufficiency economy is analyzed as an alternative to the globalist approach. Potential prospects of sufficient economy principles' implementation are assessed. These principles have been suggested by His Majesty King of Thailand Bhumipol Adulyadej as the key values and strategic guidelines for nation's development. The related conditions and requirements for their implementation in the economic policies of todays' governments worldwide are discussed.

China’s Global Economic Interactions

2020 ◽  
pp. 113-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barry Naughton
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Global Financial Crisis ◽  
First Century ◽  
Domestic Saving ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Rapid Economic Growth ◽  
Belt And Road ◽  
The Global Financial Crisis ◽  
Broad Policy

Since 2009–2010, China has developed a distinctive set of international economic policies that were by no means inevitable. These policies grew out of the unusual economic events that marked the first part of the twenty-first century—including the Global Financial Crisis (GFC)—and from the determination the Chinese leaders displayed thereafter to exert worldwide global economic influence. The broad policy orientation that grew from these forces can be best considered by examining two complex policy initiatives: renminbi internationalization and the Belt and Road Initiative. Each can be seen as a response to the surplus of domestic saving that emerged in the wake of sustained rapid economic growth, and they are to a certain extent competing strategies. The chapter also assesses China’s overall international economic position as of 2018. It concludes with some prognostications about the future of China’s position in the global economy.

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