Political Structure, Economic Development, and National Social Security Programs

1965 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 537-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phillips Cutright
1971 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 354-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. I. Roemer

Social insurance spread from Europe to the developing countries, especially in Latin America, after World War I. In these countries, however, the percentage of persons insured is typically small, so that “inequities” are created relative to the larger non–insured populations. Nevertheless, the social insurance device is justified because of its effects in upgrading the overall health service resources and promoting the general economic development of the predominantly agricultural countries. Moreover, social security programs are in the long run not obstructive to but promotive of Ministries of Health and their services.


Author(s):  
M. V. Dorokhov

The article provides an analytical assessment of the impact of human capital on the pace of economic development of the state. Human capital acts as a key production and social factor in the development of the economy. The main factors contributing to the development of human capital are identified: health care and education, culture and sports, social security.


Author(s):  
Zhihua Yu ◽  
Shuhui Li ◽  
Mingming Liu ◽  
Ruofei Zhu ◽  
Mengnan Yu ◽  
...  

The shortage of freshwater severely constrains economic development and social security worldwide. Bio-inspired functional fog-harvesting devices (FHD) have been broadly exploited to tackle this global challenge. Despite the great advances...


1982 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
James M. Malloy ◽  
Silvia Borzutzky

This paper examines the interaction between social welfare policies and the “population problem” in Latin America. It demonstrates that social security programs, by reinforcing highly unequal patterns of stratification, have had a largely negative effect on population issues in the region. Social security policy in turn is analyzed as a particular political adaptation to the realities of dependent capitalist development. As a result, the population problem in Latin America is viewed less as a product of mindless demographic forces than as a politically induced reality stemming from the accumulated impact and negative consequences of a variety of consciously formulated public policies.


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