The Identification of ^{13}C^{16}O in the Infrared Sunspot Spectrum and the Determination of the Solar ^{12}C/^{13}C Abundance Ratio

1972 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald N. B. Hall ◽  
Robert W. Noyes ◽  
Thomas R. Ayres
1967 ◽  
Vol 147 ◽  
pp. 697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luise Herzberg ◽  
L. Delbouille ◽  
G. Roland

2001 ◽  
Vol 65 (24) ◽  
pp. 4589-4596 ◽  
Author(s):  
James M. Weygand ◽  
Fred M. Ipavich ◽  
Peter Wurz ◽  
John A. Paquette ◽  
Peter Bochsler

1989 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 218-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Nikitin ◽  
A. F. Kholtygin ◽  
A. A. Sapar ◽  
T. H. Feklistova

The abundances of C, N and O in planetary nebulae must correspond to the evolutionary status of their progenitor red giant stars. The best spectral features for abundance determination of these elements are the recombination lines, which depend weakly on the variations of Te and ne. The abundance ratio of the ions A+ and H+ can be given by [1–3].


2018 ◽  
Vol 619 ◽  
pp. A127 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Biver ◽  
D. Bockelée-Morvan ◽  
G. Paubert ◽  
R. Moreno ◽  
J. Crovisier ◽  
...  

We present a multi-wavelength study of comet C/2016 R2 (PanSTARRS). This comet was observed on 23 and 24 January 2018 with the IRAM 30 m telescope, and in January to March 2018 with the Nançay radio telescope. Visible spectroscopy was performed in December 2017 and February 2018 with small amateur telescopes. We report on measurements of CO, CH3OH, H2CO and HCN production rates, and on the determination of the N2/CO abundance ratio. Several other species, especially OH, were searched for but not detected. The inferred relative abundances, including upper limits for sulfur species, are compared to those measured in other comets at about the same heliocentric distance of ~2.8 AU. The coma composition of comet C/2016 R2 is very different from all other comets observed so far, being rich in N2 and CO and dust poor. This suggests that this comet might belong to a very rare group of comets formed beyond the N2 ice line. Alternatively, comet C/2016 R2 (PanSTARRS) could be the fragment of a large and differentiated transneptunian object, with properties characteristic of volatile-enriched layers.


1967 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadao KANZAKI ◽  
Seiichiro YOKOZUKA ◽  
Hidetake KAKIHANA

1981 ◽  
Vol 249 ◽  
pp. 524 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Goldsmith ◽  
W. D. Langer ◽  
J. Ellder ◽  
E. Kollberg ◽  
W. Irvine

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