NGC 6946 have been observed with BVRI filters, on October 15-18,2012, with the Newtonian focus of the 1.88m telescope, Kottamiaobservatory, of the National Research Institute of Astronomy andGeophysics, Egypt (NRIAG), then we combine the BVRI filters toobtain an astronomical image to the spiral galaxy NGC 6946 whichis regarded main source of information to discover the components ofthis galaxy, where galaxies are considered the essential element ofthe universe. To know the components of NGC 6946, we studied itwith the Variable Precision Rough Sets technique to determine thecontribution of the Bulge, disk, and arms of NGC 6946 according todifferent color in the image. From image we can determined thecontribution for each component and its percentage, then what is thepercentage mean. In this technique a good classified image resultand faster time required to done the classification process.