Application of Photo-Alignment Technique through the Modification of the Polyimide Surface with Chalcone Derivatives to Vertically Aligned LCD

Author(s):  
Kyung-Hoon Jung ◽  
Ji-Hae Moon ◽  
Dong-Mee Song ◽  
Dong-Myung Shin
2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Petrov ◽  
Vera Marinova ◽  
Shiuan Huei Lin ◽  
Chia Ming Chang ◽  
Yi Hsin Lin ◽  
...  

AbstractThe new generation Liquid-Crystal Displays (LCDs) will play a key role in modern display industry thus the requirements concerning the response time, power consumption, viewing angles, contrast ratio and easy production stay beyond challenging. In this paper we demonstrate fabrication of large scale liquid crystal device with graphene-based electrodes using a photo-alignment technique. The quality of graphene layer, grown by low pressure CVD method and transferred on the glass substrates was characterized by several techniques: Raman spectroscopy, optical transmittance and electrical measurements. A photo-alignment method instead of commonly used mechanical rubbing technique was used to protect the graphene surface and prevent its partial deattachment from the glass substrates by coating a polyimide layer on the top of graphene. Measured modulation characteristics reveal that the photo-alignment technique possesses great potential for next generation graphene - based LC device fabrication.


2015 ◽  
Vol 612 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-219
Author(s):  
Hirokazu Furue ◽  
Tsubasa Shime ◽  
Yuki Ebato ◽  
Shinichiro Oka ◽  
Shinichi Komura ◽  
...  

Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 563
Author(s):  
Vladimir Chigrinov ◽  
Qi Guo ◽  
Aleksey Kudreyko

This paper examines different applications of ferroelectric liquid crystal devices based on photo-alignment. Successful application of the photo-alignment technique is considered to be a critical breakthrough. A variety of display and photonic devices with azo dye aligned ferroelectric liquid crystals is presented: smart glasses, liquid crystal Pancharatnam–Berry phase optical elements, 2D/3D switchable lenses, and laser therapy devices. Comparison of electro-optical behavior of ferroelectric liquid crystals is described considering the performance of devices. This paper facilitates the optimization of device design, and broadens the possible applications in the display and photonic area.


2010 ◽  
Vol 428-429 ◽  
pp. 276-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsung Hsien Lin ◽  
Wen Zheng Chen

This work reports the photo-alignment effect in a liquid-crystal film doped with nanoparticles and azo-dye. Vertical alignment induced by the nanoparticles polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) can be switched to homogeneous alignment by the absorption of photo-excited azo-dye. Both electro-optical and surface properties are analyzed to verify this effect. Using this photo-alignment technique in nanoparticle- and azo-dye-doped liquid crystal, the phase grating is also demonstrated. The diffraction efficiency is related to the polarization of the probe light and can be controlled by applying voltage. Both nanoparticle- and azo-dye-induced vertical and homogeneous alignments are non-contact aligning methods. Thus, the technique based on dopant-induced alignment has potential for practical applications.


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