Geoglossum uliginosum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Geoglossum uliginosum. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Europe (Czech Republic, Norway, Slovakia, Sweden and UK)). No reports of negative economic impacts of this fungus have been found.

Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Pestalozziella subsessilis, a colonizer of living leaves, causing leaf spot symptoms leading to leaves fading and dying. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, economic impacts, infraspecific variation and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (Florida, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, Wisconsin), Kazakhstan, Russia, New Zealand, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Ukraine, and United Kingdom), hosts (Geranium carolinianum (leaf), G. collinum (leaf), G. columbianum (leaf), G. columbinum (leaf), G. macrorrhizum (leaf), G. maculatum (leaf), G. palustre (leaf), G. pratense (leaf), G. pusillum (leaf), G. pyrenaicum (leaf), G. robertianum (leaf), G. sanguineum (leaf), G. sylvaticum (leaf), G. wlassovianum (leaf), Geranium sp., and Oxypolis rigidor [Tiedemannia rigida]) and associated fungi Chaetomella raphigera.


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Helminthosphaeria stuppea, which is apparently saprobic and able to colonize woody parts of a wide range of plants. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (USA (California, Colorado, Utah and Washington)), Europe (Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, France and UK)) and hosts (including Tsuga mertensiana). No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Geoglossum cookeanum. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Mexico and USA (Kentucky, Michigan, New Hampshire and Tenesse)), Asia (Georgia, India (Uttarakhand) and China (Guizhou, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Yunnan)), Australasia (Australia (South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia) and New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UK)). No reports of negative economic impacts of this fungus have been found.


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Ramularia glechomatis, which sometimes causes severe damage to Glechoma spp. leaves. Some information is given on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status, along with its geographical distribution (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Republic of Georgia, Russia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK) and hosts (Glechoma hederacea, G. hederifolia, G. hirsuta and Glechoma sp.).


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Hilberina caudata, which is apparently saprobic and able to colonize a diverse range of plants, with records from old dead and decaying, often decorticated wood. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Morocco), Central America (Costa Rica), North America (Canada (Ontario)), Mexico, USA (Alaska, California, Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts and Michigan), Asia (Georgia Republic, Russia (Krasnoyarsk krai) and Thailand), Australasia (Australia (Victoria)), Caribbean (Puerto Rico), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK)) and hosts (including Betula pubescens sp.). No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon

Abstract A description is provided for Ophiognomonia melanostyla. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, associated organisms (including Tilia sp.), and conservation status is given, along with details of its habitat and geographical distribution: Asia (Russia), Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, Ukraine, North America: Canada (Ontario), USA (New York and Pennsylvania). Ascomata of this species are produced on dead leaves, but nothing is known of how or when those leaves are colonized. No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Valsa friesii (syn. V. abietis), found on needles, branches and occasionally on cones of many conifers. Some information on its morphology, associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Canada, USA [California, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia and Wisconsin], China, Republic of Georgia, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK).


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Ramularia didymarioides, a plant parasite, apparently obligately associated with its host plants, causing a leafspot disease, with records on living, dying and dead leaves. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Asia (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan), Australasia (Australia (Victoria (exterminated))), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia (Leningrad oblast), Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK)) and hosts (Bolbosaponaria and Silene spp.). No reports of negative economic impacts of this fungus have been found.


Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon

Abstract A description is provided for Pseudomassaria chondrospora. This species has been recorded from the following habitats: amenity and protected areas (botanical garden, cemetery), urban areas, woodland (deciduous woodland, scrub). Some information on its dispersal and transmission, associated organisms, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution: Asia: Georgia and Turkey, Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, Spain, Sweden and UK, North America: USA (Georgia and Virginia). No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon

Abstract A description is provided for Splanchnonema ampullaceum, a saprobe on woody parts of Tilia and, occasionally, other trees. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its habitat and geographical distribution: Asia: Georgia, Europe: Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Russia (Leningrad oblast), Spain, Sweden and UK, Ukraine, North America: Canada (Manitoba), USA: Georgia, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New York, Pennsylvania and Washington DC. No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


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