Physoderma alfalfae. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Walker
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Large White ◽  
Full Development ◽  
Water Films ◽  
Medicago Saliva ◽  
Local Dispersal

Abstract A description is provided for Physoderma alfalfae. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Medicago saliva (Lucerne, alfalfa) and Medicago spp. DISEASE: Crownwart of alfalfa. The disease is first noticeable in spring when the base of plant stems become slightly thickened. This thickening continues until large white warts or galls appear. Most galls reach full development in the summer, then decay rapidly with only a few surviving until the following spring (Jones & Drechsler, 1920; 58, 2281). GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia, Australasia and Oceania, Europe, North America and South America (CMI Map 130, ed. 3, 1973). TRANSMISSION: By dissemination of resting sporangia. Local dispersal by spores swimming in water films may also occur.

Physoderma pulposum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Walker
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Water Films ◽  
Local Dispersal

Abstract A description is provided for Physoderma pulposum. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Chenopodiaceae (Atriplex spp., Blitum spp., Beta spp., Chenopodium spp.); Compositae (Ambrosia spp.); Umbelliferae (Aegopodium spp.). DISEASE: Parasitic in the leaves, petioles and stems causing fairly large and conspicuous galls (30, 125). The shoots of the host may become thickened and distorted and appear yellow to pink and finally brown. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia (Israel); Europe (Austria, Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Sardinia, Yugoslavia); North America (USA); South America (Argentina). TRANSMISSION: By dissemination of resting sporangia. Local dispersal by spores swimming in water films may also occur.

Synchytrium macrosporum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Walker
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Vicia Faba ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Xanthium Strumarium ◽  
Vigna Sinensis ◽  
Water Films ◽  
Torilis Japonica ◽  
Resting Spores ◽  
Ammi Majus ◽  
Local Dispersal

Abstract A description is provided for Synchytrium macrosporum. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Karling (1964) lists the following hosts: Amaranthus berlandia, Ambrosia aptera, A. psilostachya, A. trifida, Ammi majus, Croton monanthogynus, Erigeron canadensis, Helenium tenuifolium, Iva ciliata, Modiola caroliniana, Nandina dornestica, Oenothera laciniata, Parthenium hysterophorus, Phyla incisa, Ratibida pinata, Riccinus communis, Rubus trivialis, Solanum elaegnifolium, Specularia perfoliata, Torilis japonica, Vicia faba, Vigna sinensis, Xanthium strumarium. However, experimentally infected hosts total over 1483 species in more than 933 genera of 185 families (57, 2425). DISEASE: Lavender-red galls develop on the leaves and stems of hosts. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: North America (Texas). TRANSMISSION: No reports, but presumably by dissemination of resting spores, with local dispersal by zoospores swimming in water films.

Phaeoisariopsis bataticola. [Distribution map].

1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Puerto Rico ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Dominican Republic ◽  
Central America ◽  
Sweet Potato ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
West Indies ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Phaeoisariopsis bataticola (Cif. & Bruner) M.B. Ellis. Host: sweet potato (Ipomoea spp.). Information is given on the geographical distribution in NORTH AMERICA, USA, Florida, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, SOUTH AMERICA, Venezuela.

Spiroplasma kunkelii. [Distribution map].

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Spiroplasma Kunkelii ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Spiroplasma kunkelii Whitcomb, Chen et al. Bacteria. Hosts: maize (Zea mays), sweetcorn (Zea mays subsp. mays), teosinte (Zea mexicana) and perennial teosinte (Zea perennis). Information is given on the geographical distribution in North America (Mexico, USA, California, Florida, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Ohio, Texas), Central America and Caribbean (Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama), South America (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela).

Plum bark necrosis stem pitting-associated virus. [Distribution map].

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
District Of Columbia ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Virus Distribution ◽  
Stem Pitting ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Plum bark necrosis stem pitting-associated virus (Closteroviridae: Ampelovirus). Hosts: Prunus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa (Egypt, Morocco, South Africa, Tunisia), Asia (China, Hainan, Hubei, Shandong, Japan, Honshu, Jordan, Pakistan, Korea Republic, Turkey), Europe (Bulgaria, France, Italy, Serbia, Spain), North America (USA, California, District of Columbia), Oceania (Australia) and South America (Chile).

Podosphaera leucotricha. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1967 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. N. Kapoor
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Powdery Mildew ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Prunus Persica ◽  
Podosphaera Leucotricha

Abstract A description is provided for Podosphaera leucotricha. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: On Malus spp., chiefly on M. pumila (apple), peach (Prunus persica), quince (Cydonia ualgaris) and Photinia spp. also attacked (Hirata, 1966). Also reported on almond fruit (43, 2544). DISEASE: Powdery mildew of apple. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Africa (? Kenya, Rhodaia, South Africa, Tanzania); Asia (China, India, Israel, Japan, U.S.S.R.); Australia and New Zealand, Europe (widely distributed) North America (Canada and U.S.A.); South America (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Peru). (CMI map 118). TRANSMISSION: Overwinters on host as dormant mycdium in blossom buds. The role of deistothecia in overwintering is doubtful. Spread by wind-borne conidia (Anderson, 1956).

Physoderma alfalfae. [Distribution map].

1973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Medicago Sativa ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Physoderma alfalfae (Pat. & Lagerh.) Karling. Hosts: Lucerne (Medicago sativa) and Medicago spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, India (Punjab), Iran, Israel, Pakistan, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Belgium, Britain, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, NORTH AMERICA, Canada (British Columbia), Mexico, USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru.

Botrytis tulipae. [Distribution map].

1978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Botrytis tulipae Lind. Hosts: on Tulip (Tulipa). Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, Japan, Korea, Philippines, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Britain (Jersey) (Guernsey), Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Romania, Switzerland, USSR, Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Chile.

Pyrenophora avenae. [Distribution map].

1976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Buenos Aires ◽  
Far East ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Pyrenophora avenae Ito & Kuribay. Hosts: Oats (Avena). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Angola, Egypt, Kenya, Malagasy Republic, Morocco, South Africa, ASIA, China (Kiangsu), India, Israel, Japan, Nepal, Pakistan, Taiwan, Turkey, USSR (Soviet Far East, Tashkent, Tomsk), AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Britain & Northern Ireland, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Sweden, USSR (Latvia) (Byelorussia), NORTH AMERICA, Canada (general), USA (general), SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina (Buenos Aires), Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala.

Gnomonia leptostyla. [Distribution map].

1986 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central Asia ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Gnomonia leptostyla (Fr.) Ces. & De Not. Hosts: Walnut (Juglans spp.). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, South Africa, ASIA, India (Kashmir), Iran, Israel, Lebanon, USSR (Central Asia), EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Britain, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, USSR (Caucasus, Ukraine), Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada (NB, Ontario), (NS, Quebec), USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay.

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