Clypeoporthe iliau. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

Author(s):  
A. Sivanesan

Abstract A description is provided for Clypeoporthe iliau. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Saccharum. DISEASE: Iliau disease of sugarcane. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Perhaps widely scattered in sugarcane areas but rarely reported now. There are records for: Australia (Queensland), Brazil (Sao Paulo), Cuba, Hawau, Mauritius, Philippines and USA (Louisiana, Mississippi) (CMI Map 158, ed. 3, 1981). TRANSMISSION: Probably wind-borne, water-borne and soil-borne.

Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract C. brasiliensis is described and illustrated. Information on the hosts (Podocarpus elatus, P. lambertii and P. neriifolius), geographical distribution (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and São Paulo, Brazil), dispersal and pathogenicity of C. brasiliensis is presented. Symptoms of the disease caused by C. brasiliensis are described.


Check List ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederico Fregolente Faracco Mazziero ◽  
Fabiana Regina Nonato

This work presented the inventory of ferns and lycophytes of Jaú, São Paulo state. Sixty-eight species of ferns and one of lycophyte were recorded, distributed in 16 families and 32 genera. The richest families were Pteridaceae and Thelypteridaceae with 15 species each, Polypodiaceae (7spp.), Blechnaceae and Dryopteridaceae (5 spp. each). The most common guild of life form was terrestrial herbs with 57 species, followed by epiphytes (6 spp.), arborescent, aquatic and lithophytes (2 spp. each) and hemiepiphytes and scandents with one species each. The analysis of the geographical distribution showed that 46% of the species (32 spp.) occur in the Neotropics, 20 species occurs in Southern America, eight are endemic of Brazil, five pantropical and four are exotic. This study can further collaborate in the protection and preservation of the few remnants which represent probably the last areas where some species of these groups of plants occurring in the municipality.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Claviceps africana Freder., Mantle & De Milliano. Hosts: Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Argentina, Australia, Queensland, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil, Goias, Minas, Gerais, Sao Paulo, Colombia, Ethiopia, Japan, Mexico, Nigeria, Puerto Rico, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Thailand, Uruguay, Venezuela, Zambia, Zimbabwe.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Citrus dwarfing viroid. Pospiviroidae: Apscaviroid. Hosts: Citrus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa (Egypt, Sudan, Tunisia), Asia (China, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan, Iran, Israel, Japan, Laos, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Syria, Turkey), Europe (Cyprus, Greece, Crete, Italy, Sicily, Spain), North America (Cuba, Guatemala, Jamaica, Mexico, United States, California, Florida, Hawaii), Oceania (New Zealand), South America (Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Colombia, Peru, Uruguay).


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Candidatus Liberibacter americanus Teixeira et al. Bacteria. Hosts: navel orange (Citrus sinensis) and orange jessamine (Murraya paniculata). Information is given on the geographical distribution in South America (Brazil (Sao Paulo)).


1998 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danúncia Urban

Duas espécies de Saranthidiurn são descritas: S. chapadicola sp. n. (Brasil, Mato grosso) e S. insulare sp. n. (Brasil, São Paulo). Também são propostos uma chave para a identificação das espécies de Saranthidium, notas descritivas e distribuição geográfica das espécies anteriormente descritas (S. aureocinctum, S. flavopictum, S. furcatum, S. marginatum e S. musciforme). ABSTRACT Two species of Saranthidium from Brazil are described: S. chapadícola sp. n. (from Brazil, Mato Grosso) and S. insulare sp. n (from Brazil, São Paulo). Descriptive notes and geographical distribution about the formely known species of Saranthidium (S. aureocinctum, S. flavopictum, S. furcatum, S. marginatum e S. musciforme) and a key to identify them are given. RÉSUMÉ Deux spéces de Saranthidium du Brésil sont décrits: Saranthidium chapadicola sp.n. (Mato Grosso) et Saranthidiurn insulare sp. (São Paulo). Sont donnés quelques notes sur les spéces connaitres du genre Saranthidium (S. aureocinctum, S. flavopictum, S. furcatum, S. marginatum et S. musciforme) avec une clé pour la identification.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 579-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heleno Brandão ◽  
Fábio Hideki Yamada ◽  
Gislayne de Melo Toledo ◽  
Edmir Daniel Carvalho ◽  
Reinaldo José da Silva

With the aim of creating an inventory of the metazoan gill parasites of Salminus hilarii in the Taquari River, state of São Paulo, Brazil, five species of monogeneans (Anacanthorus contortus,A. bicuspidatus, Annulotrematoides parisellei, Jainus iocensis andTereancistrum arcuatus) are reported the first time for this host. A total of 28 fish were sampled quarterly between April 2011 and January 2012, with 10 hosts in a lentic ecosystem and 18 in a lotic ecosystem. Quantitative ecological descriptors (prevalence, intensity of infestation and abundance) were calculated for the purpose to comparing the two ecosystems sampled (lentic and lotic ecosystems). However, no quantitative difference between the lentic and lotic ecosystems was observed. The present study has made available a checklist for species of the genus Anacanthorus and their hosts and geographical distribution in the Neotropical region up to the present time.


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract T. macrospora is described and illustrated. Information on the host (Podocarpus lambertii), geographical distribution (Argentina, and Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, and São Paulo, Brazil), and dispersal of T. macrospora is provided.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. ec03027
Author(s):  
Nelson W. Perioto ◽  
Rogéria I. R. Lara

Heimbra bicolor Subba Rao, 1978 (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae) was previously known in Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil, with records in Federal District and Rio Grande do Norte, Minas Gerais, and Santa Catarina states. Here, we newly report this species from the state of São Paulo based on three females collected at Estação Ecológica de Jataí, in the municipality of Luiz Antônio, São Paulo state, Brazil. Additionally, we provide a map with the geographical distribution of the species based on the new record and literature. This record increases the number of species of Heimbra known in São Paulo state to two species.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is given for Meloidogyne coffeicola Lordello & Zamith (Nematoda). The hosts include arabica, robusta and Liberian coffee (Coffea arabica, C. robusta and C. liberica, respectively). Information is given on the geographical distribution in South America (Brazil, Minas Gerais, Parana and Sao Paulo).


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