Seiridium cardinale. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1972 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Sutton
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Thuja Plicata ◽  
Nursery Stock ◽  
Seiridium Cardinale ◽  
Chamaecyparis Lawsoniana

Abstract A description is provided for Seiridium cardinale. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: On Cupressus macrocarpa, C. lusitanica, C. forbesii, C. pygamaea, C. sempervirens, Chamaecyparis lawsoniana, Thuja plicata, Libocedrus decurrens, Juniperus decurrens var. femina. DISEASE: Coryneum canker of Cupressus. The first sign of infection consists of a depressed, slightly discoloured area of young bark about 10-15 mm diam., exuding fresh drops of resin. This will enlarge, becoming necrotic in the centre, with collapse of these tissues and hypertrophy at the end of the canker thus formed. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Australia & Oceania (Australia, New Zealand); North America (USA; California); South America (Argentina); Africa (South Africa); Europe (Italy, France, Spain, Greece). TRANSMISSION: Mainly by conidia which are liberated from acervuli at the edge of active cankers by a splash take-off sequence. Transmission by transport of infected nursery stock to fresh planting areas has occurred.

Podosphaera leucotricha. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1967 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. N. Kapoor
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Powdery Mildew ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Prunus Persica ◽  
Podosphaera Leucotricha

Abstract A description is provided for Podosphaera leucotricha. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: On Malus spp., chiefly on M. pumila (apple), peach (Prunus persica), quince (Cydonia ualgaris) and Photinia spp. also attacked (Hirata, 1966). Also reported on almond fruit (43, 2544). DISEASE: Powdery mildew of apple. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Africa (? Kenya, Rhodaia, South Africa, Tanzania); Asia (China, India, Israel, Japan, U.S.S.R.); Australia and New Zealand, Europe (widely distributed) North America (Canada and U.S.A.); South America (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Peru). (CMI map 118). TRANSMISSION: Overwinters on host as dormant mycdium in blossom buds. The role of deistothecia in overwintering is doubtful. Spread by wind-borne conidia (Anderson, 1956).

Pyrenophora avenae. [Distribution map].

1976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Buenos Aires ◽  
Far East ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Pyrenophora avenae Ito & Kuribay. Hosts: Oats (Avena). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Angola, Egypt, Kenya, Malagasy Republic, Morocco, South Africa, ASIA, China (Kiangsu), India, Israel, Japan, Nepal, Pakistan, Taiwan, Turkey, USSR (Soviet Far East, Tashkent, Tomsk), AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Britain & Northern Ireland, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Sweden, USSR (Latvia) (Byelorussia), NORTH AMERICA, Canada (general), USA (general), SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina (Buenos Aires), Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala.

Sclerotium cepivorum. [Distribution map].

1982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Sclerotium Cepivorum ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Sclerotium cepivorum Berk. Hosts: Onion, shallot, leek etc. (Allium spp.). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Egypt, Libya, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe, ASIA, China, India, Iran, Israel, Japan, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Azores, Britain & Northern Ireland, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USSR, Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Fusicladium effusum. [Distribution map].

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Fusicladium effusum G. Winter. Ascomycota: Capnodiales. Hosts: Carya spp. especially pecan (C. illinoinensis). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa (South Africa), North America (Canada, Mexico, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Texas, and Wisconsin, USA), South America (Argentina, Parana, Brazil, and Paraguay), and Oceania (New Zealand).

Peronospora antirrhini. [Distribution map].

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
New South ◽  
Antirrhinum Majus ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
South Wales ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Peronospora antirrhini Schroet. Host: Antirrhinum majus. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Mauritius, South Africa, ASIA, Israel, EUROPE, Britain, Denmark, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, NORTH AMERICA, Canada (Ontario), (Alta), USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia (New South Wales), (Queensland), (Tasmania), New Zealand.

Phomopsis juniperivora. [Distribution map].

1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New York ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Rhode Island ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Phomopsis juniperivora Hahn. Hosts: Conifers. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, New Zealand, EUROPE, Britain, Netherlands, NORTH AMERICA, Canada (Ontario, Quebec), USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnisota, Mississippi, Nebraska, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Va, Wis), SOUTH AMERICA, Uruguay.

Arthrinium phaeospermum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1991 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. Kirk
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Sierra Leone ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Peninsular Malaysia ◽  
Potato Tubers ◽  
Plant Debris ◽  
Arthrinium Phaeospermum

Abstract A description is provided for Arthrinium phaeospermum. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Agropyron, Ammophila, Anona, Araucaria, Arundinaria, Arachis, Argemone, Arrhenatherum, Arundo, Bambusa, Brassica, Bromus, Calamagrostis, Carex, Cocos, Citrus, Cladium, Coelogyne, Coffea, Cortaderia, Cratueva, Dactylis, Dendrocalamus, Dioscorea, Eleusine, Elymus, Fagus, Fragaria, Glyceria, Gynerium, Hedera, Hordeum, Justicia, Lens, Liriope, Lycopersicon, Magnolia, Malus, Maranta, Musa, Nicotiana, Oryza, Panicum, Persea, Phalaris, Phaseolus, Pinus, Pisum, Phragmites, Phyllostachys, Picea, Pinus, Piper, Prunus, Psamma, Pteridium, Ranwolfia, Saccharum, Smilax, Solanum, Sorghum, Tectona, Theobroma, Trifolium, Triticum, Valeriana, Vigna, Vitis, Zea; also from air, animals (including man), soil and plant debris, straw, silage and wood. DISEASE: None as a primary pathogen of plants; frequently encountered as a secondary invader (of potato tubers) or as a saprophyte. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: AFRICA: Algeria, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa Spain (Canary Islands), Sudan, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe. ASIA: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Hong Kong, India, Iraq, Japan, Nepal, Pakistan, Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia), Philippines, Thailand. AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA: Australia, Guadalcanal, New Zealand. EUROPE: Cyprus, Eire, Germany, Greece, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, UK. NORTH AMERICA: Canada, USA. SOUTH AMERICA: Argentina. TRANSMISSION: By unknown means.

Alternaria dianthicola. [Distribution map].

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
West Indies ◽  
Peninsular Malaysia ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Alternaria dianthicola Neergaard. Hosts: carnation and other Dianthus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Malawi, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe, ASIA, Bhutan, Peninsular Malaysia, Malaysia, Thailand, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, Tas., New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Romania, Spain, Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Ontario, Quebec, USA, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Jamaica, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil, Pernambuco, Chile.

Mycosphaerella mori. [Distribution map].

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Himachal Pradesh ◽  
Morus Alba ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Mycosphaerella mori (Fuckel) Lindau. Hosts: white and black mulberry (Morus alba, Hosts: M. nigra). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Kenya, Libya, Malawi, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, ASIA, Afghanistan, China, India, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Kashmir, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Iran, Iraq, Israel,? Jordan, Kampuchea, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia, Armenia, Turkey, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Moravia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Malta, Poland, Romania, UK, Yugoslavia, Croatia, NORTH AMERICA, USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil.

Diplocarpon maculatum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1976 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sivanesan
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Central American ◽  
Minor Importance ◽  
American States ◽  
The Tropics

Abstract A description is provided for Diplocarpon maculatum. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Amelanchier, Aronia, Crataegus, Cydonia, Eriobotrya, Heteromeles, Malus, Mespilus, Photinia, Pyracantha, Pyrus, Raphiolepis, Sorbus. DISEASE: Entomosporium leaf blight or Fabraea scald. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Generally throughout the temperate zones and extending into the tropics in Central America and highlands of Kenya. North America (Canada, USA, Mexico), Central American states, South America (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay), Europe, Africa (Morocco, South Africa, Rhodesia, Mozambique, Madagascar, Kenya), Asia (Afghanistan, India, Israel, Japan, Turkey, USSR), Australia and New Zealand (CMI Map 327, ed. 2, 1968). TRANSMISSION: By splash dispersed conidia; ascospores appear to be of minor importance.

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