scholarly journals Specific Kinetic Alterations of Human CaV2.1 Calcium Channels Produced by Mutation S218L Causing Familial Hemiplegic Migraine and Delayed Cerebral Edema and Coma after Minor Head Trauma

2005 ◽  
Vol 280 (18) ◽  
pp. 17678-17686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelita Tottene ◽  
Francesca Pivotto ◽  
Tommaso Fellin ◽  
Tiziana Cesetti ◽  
Arn M. J. M. van den Maagdenberg ◽  
...  
2001 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 753-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther E. Kors ◽  
Gisela M. Terwindt ◽  
Frans L.M.G. Vermeulen ◽  
Robin B. Fitzsimons ◽  
Philip E. Jardine ◽  
...  

Cephalalgia ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 324-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Pierelli ◽  
GS Grieco ◽  
F Pauri ◽  
C Pirro ◽  
G Fiermonte ◽  
...  

Familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) is a rare subtype of migraine with aura with an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. Six FHM families underwent extensive clinical and genetic investigation. The authors identified a novel ATP1A2 mutation (E700K) in three patients from one family. In the patients, attacks were triggered by several factors including minor head trauma. In one subject a 3-day coma developed after a cerebral angiography. Overall, the phenotype of the patients closely resembles that of previously reported cases of FHM type II. The E700K variant might be regarded as the cause of the disease in this family, but this was not tested functionally.


2021 ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
Anker Stubberud ◽  
Emer O’Connor ◽  
Erling Tronvik ◽  
Henry Houlden ◽  
Manjit Matharu

Mutations in the <i>CACNA1A</i> gene show a wide range of neurological phenotypes including hemiplegic migraine, ataxia, mental retardation and epilepsy. In some cases, hemiplegic migraine attacks can be triggered by minor head trauma and culminate in encephalopathy and cerebral oedema. A 37-year-old male without a family history of complex migraine experienced hemiplegic migraine attacks from childhood. The attacks were usually triggered by minor head trauma, and on several occasions complicated with encephalopathy and cerebral oedema. Genetic testing of the proband and unaffected parents revealed a de novo heterozygous nucleotide missense mutation in exon 25 of the <i>CACNA1A</i> gene (c.4055G&#x3e;A, p.R1352Q). The R1352Q <i>CACNA1A</i> variant shares the phenotype with other described <i>CACNA1A</i> mutations and highlights the interesting association of trauma as a precipitant for hemiplegic migraine. Subjects with early-onset sporadic hemiplegic migraine triggered by minor head injury or associated with seizures, ataxia or episodes of encephalopathy should be screened for mutations. These patients should also be advised to avoid activities that may result in head trauma, and anticonvulsants should be considered as prophylactic migraine therapy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheila J. Asghar ◽  
Alessandra Milesi-Hallé ◽  
Chavvi Kaushik ◽  
Charles Glasier ◽  
Gregory B. Sharp

2012 ◽  
Vol 106 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 12-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osvaldo D. Uchitel ◽  
Carlota González Inchauspe ◽  
Francisco J. Urbano ◽  
Mariano N. Di Guilmi

Cephalalgia ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 153-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
GM Terwindt ◽  
RA Ophoff ◽  
J Haan ◽  
RR Frants ◽  
MD Ferrari ◽  
...  

We compared the clinical characteristics of 50 patients from three unrelated families with familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) linked to chromosome 19, with those of 20 patients from two families with FHM not linked to chromosome 19. We found no significant differences for age at onset, frequency and duration of attacks, duration of the paresis, and occurrence of basilar migraine symptoms. In the linked families, significantly more patients reported unconsciousness during attacks (39%, vs 15%; p<0.05) and provocation of attacks by mild head trauma (70% vs 40%; p< 0.05). In one linked family patients also displayed chronic progressive cerebellar ataxia, whereas in one unlinked family benign infantile convulsions occurred in addition to FHM. Interestingly, so far an association with cerebellar ataxia was only described in chromosome 19-linked families. FHM linked to chromosome 19 and FHM unlinked to chromosome 19 do not differ with respect to clinical features.


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Osvaldo D. Uchitel ◽  
Carlota González Inchauspe ◽  
Mariano N. Di Guilmi

2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert P. Curtain ◽  
Robert L. Smith ◽  
Mick Ovcaric ◽  
Lyn R. Griffiths

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