scholarly journals Mutational Analysis of Duck δ2 Crystallin and the Structure of an Inactive Mutant with Bound Substrate Provide Insight into the Enzymatic Mechanism of Argininosuccinate Lyase

2001 ◽  
Vol 277 (6) ◽  
pp. 4166-4175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liliana M. Sampaleanu ◽  
Bomina Yu ◽  
P. Lynne Howell
Biochemistry ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mili Kapoor ◽  
Lars Ellgaard ◽  
Jayashree Gopalakrishnapai ◽  
Christiane Schirra ◽  
Emiliano Gemma ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Gabriela Christina Kuhl ◽  
Ricardo Ruiz Mazzon ◽  
Brenda Lee Simas Porto ◽  
Tâmela Zamboni Madaloz ◽  
Guilherme Razzera ◽  
...  

This study provides insight into the enzymatic mechanism of CLA synthesis in L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and broadens our understanding of the bioconversion of LA and RA by OleH. The impact of OleH on the production of the c 9, t 11 CLA isomer and stress tolerance by E. coli has been assisted.


2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 637-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isolde Francis ◽  
Annick De Keyser ◽  
Philippe De Backer ◽  
Carmen Simón-Mateo ◽  
Jutta Kalkus ◽  
...  

Rhodococcus fascians is currently the only phytopathogen of which the virulence genes occur on a linear plasmid. To get insight into the origin of this replicon and into the virulence strategy of this broad-spectrum phytopathogen, the sequence of the linear plasmid of strain D188, pFiD188, was determined. Analysis of the 198,917 bp revealed four syntenic regions with linear plasmids of R. erythropolis, R. jostii, and R. opacus, suggesting a common origin of these replicons. Mutational analysis of pFi_086 and pFi_102, similar to cutinases and type IV peptidases, respectively, showed that conserved region R2 was involved in plasmid dispersal and pointed toward a novel function for actinobacterial cutinases in conjugation. Additionally, pFiD188 had three regions that were unique for R. fascians. Functional analysis of the stk and nrp loci of regions U2 and U3, respectively, indicated that their role in symptom development was limited compared with that of the previously identified fas, att, and hyp virulence loci situated in region U1. Thus, pFiD188 is a typical rhodococcal linear plasmid with a composite structure that encodes core functions involved in plasmid maintenance and accessory functions, some possibly acquired through horizontal gene transfer, implicated in virulence and the interaction with the host.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1794 (11) ◽  
pp. 1654-1662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria V. Darii ◽  
Natalia A. Cherepanova ◽  
Oksana M. Subach ◽  
Olga V. Kirsanova ◽  
Tamás Raskó ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 181 ◽  
pp. 114080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darshani B. Rupasinghe ◽  
Volker Herzig ◽  
Irina Vetter ◽  
Zoltan Dekan ◽  
John Gilchrist ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 181 (7) ◽  
pp. 2261-2266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark H. Forsyth ◽  
Timothy L. Cover

ABSTRACT Analysis of 12 Helicobacter pylori promoters indicates the existence of a consensus −10 hexamer (TAtaaT) but little conservation of −35 sequences. In this study, mutations in either the H. pylori vacA −10 region or the −35 region resulted in decreased vacA transcription and suggested that an extended −10 motif is utilized. Thus, despite the lack of a −35 consensus sequence for H. pylori promoters, the −35 region plays a functional role in vacA transcription.


2008 ◽  
Vol 283 (44) ◽  
pp. 30330-30340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Dines ◽  
Eleonora Sendersky ◽  
Liron David ◽  
Rakefet Schwarz ◽  
Noam Adir

Biochemistry ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 43 (37) ◽  
pp. 11672-11682 ◽  
Author(s):  
May Tsai ◽  
Liliana M. Sampaleanu ◽  
Caroline Greene ◽  
Louise Creagh ◽  
Charles Haynes ◽  
...  

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