scholarly journals Entropic Stabilization of the Tryptophan Synthase α-Subunit from a Hyperthermophile,Pyrococcus furiosus

2000 ◽  
Vol 276 (14) ◽  
pp. 11062-11071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriko Yamagata ◽  
Kyoko Ogasahara ◽  
Yusaku Hioki ◽  
Soo Jae Lee ◽  
Atsushi Nakagawa ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 112 (47) ◽  
pp. 14599-14604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew R. Buller ◽  
Sabine Brinkmann-Chen ◽  
David K. Romney ◽  
Michael Herger ◽  
Javier Murciano-Calles ◽  
...  

Enzymes in heteromeric, allosterically regulated complexes catalyze a rich array of chemical reactions. Separating the subunits of such complexes, however, often severely attenuates their catalytic activities, because they can no longer be activated by their protein partners. We used directed evolution to explore allosteric regulation as a source of latent catalytic potential using the β-subunit of tryptophan synthase from Pyrococcus furiosus (PfTrpB). As part of its native αββα complex, TrpB efficiently produces tryptophan and tryptophan analogs; activity drops considerably when it is used as a stand-alone catalyst without the α-subunit. Kinetic, spectroscopic, and X-ray crystallographic data show that this lost activity can be recovered by mutations that reproduce the effects of complexation with the α-subunit. The engineered PfTrpB is a powerful platform for production of Trp analogs and for further directed evolution to expand substrate and reaction scope.


2004 ◽  
Vol 271 (13) ◽  
pp. 2624-2635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusaku Hioki ◽  
Kyoko Ogasahara ◽  
Soo Jae Lee ◽  
Jichun Ma ◽  
Masami Ishida ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark R. Hurle ◽  
Greg A. Michelotti ◽  
Mark M. Crisanti ◽  
C. Robert Matthews

1988 ◽  
Vol 151 (2) ◽  
pp. 672-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Ashrafuddin Ahmed ◽  
Haruhiko Kawasaki ◽  
Ronald Bauerle ◽  
Hatsué Morita ◽  
Edith Wilson Miles

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document