scholarly journals Mesoscopic Dielectrics

1999 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 903 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. F. Scott

This paper describes four unsolved theoretical problems in ferroelectrics and related dielectrics with high permittivities: (1) finite size effects in thin films and small particles, and their relationship to depolarisation fields; (2) nucleation and growth kinetics, and especially the recently discovered coherent nucleation of small domains in front of advancing walls; (3) low-temperature quantum effects in ferroelectrics and the process of ‘freeze-out’, in which domain wall mobilities suddenly drop to zero; (4) self-patterning of nanoscale assemblies on the surfaces of substrates, and the consideration of lateral finite size effects.

2001 ◽  
Vol 89 (11) ◽  
pp. 7597-7599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Òscar Iglesias ◽  
Amı́lcar Labarta ◽  
Fèlix Ritort

2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 115-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
SERGIO A. CANNAS ◽  
CINTIA M. LAPILLI ◽  
DANIEL A. STARIOLO

Periodic boundary conditions have no unique implementation in magnetic systems where all spins interact with each other through a power law decaying interaction of the form 1/rα, r being the distance between spins. In this work we present a comparative study of the finite size effects oberved in numerical simulations by using first image and infinite image periodic boundary conditions in one- and two-dimensional spin systems with those interactions, including the ferromagnetic, anti-ferromagnetic and competitive interaction cases. Our results show no significative differences between the finite size effects produced by both boundary conditions when the low temperature phase has zero global magnetization, and it depends on the ratio α/d for systems with a low temperature ferromagnetic phase. In the last case the first image convention gives more stronger finite size effects than the other when the system enters into the classical regime α/d≤3/2.


2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abel Fernandez ◽  
Jieun Kim ◽  
Derek Meyers ◽  
Sahar Saremi ◽  
Lane W. Martin

2013 ◽  
Vol 88 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
W. A. MacFarlane ◽  
T. J. Parolin ◽  
T. I. Larkin ◽  
G. Richter ◽  
K. H. Chow ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. E. Levine ◽  
K. Lakshmi Narayan ◽  
K. F. Kelton

The Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov (JMAK) equation is frequently used to describe phase transformations involving nucleation and growth. The assumptions used in the derivation of this equation, however, are frequently violated when making experimental measurements; use of the JMAK equation for analyzing such data can often produce invalid results. Finite-size effects are among the most serious of these problems. We present modified analytic JMAK equations that correct for the finite-size effects and are roughly independent of both the sample shape and the shape of the growing nuclei. A comparison with computer simulations shows that these modified JMAK equations accurately reproduce the growth behavior over a wide range of conditions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Stevens ◽  
E. W. Skau ◽  
L. N. Downen ◽  
M. P. Roman ◽  
L. I. Clarke

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