scholarly journals A VLA Survey of Rich Clusters of Galaxies II. The Stronger Sources: Maps, Polarisations and Identifications

1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 145 ◽  
Author(s):  
OB Slee ◽  
AL Roy ◽  
Ann Savage
Keyword(s):  
Flux Density ◽  
Source Parameters ◽  
Angular Size ◽  
Optical Parameters ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
Very Large Array ◽  
Contour Maps ◽  
Optical Images ◽  
5 Ghz ◽  
Linear Polarisation

We present detailed radio and optical parameters for the stronger radio sources in 58 Abell cluster fields observed with the Very Large Array (VLA) using scaled arrays at 1�5 and 4�9 GHz. These sources comprise a complete sample with 1� 5 GHz flux density :;::20 mJy and cover a combined sky area of 3�5 X 10-5 sr. The cluster fields were distributed over 24 h of RA and between declinations +350 and -300 Contour maps at two frequencies are presented and source parameters such as position, angular size, spectral index, linear polarisation and core flux density are tabulated. We also derive the emitted power and linear size for those sources close to the cluster centres and therefore highly likely to be cluster members. We attempt to identify all these radio sources with optical images on the Palomar and SERC survey plates and give their accurate optical coordinates, morphologies and apparent magnitudes.

A VLA Survey of Rich Clusters of Galaxies III. The Weaker Sources: Maps and Identifications

1996 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 977 ◽  
Author(s):  
OB Slee ◽  
AL Roy ◽  
H Andernach
Keyword(s):  
Source Parameters ◽  
Angular Size ◽  
Optical Parameters ◽  
Clusters Of Galaxies ◽  
Very Large Array ◽  
Contour Maps ◽  
Optical Images ◽  
Extended Sources ◽  
Abell Cluster ◽  
Right Ascension

We present radio and optical parameters for 737 weak sources in 60 Abell cluster fields observed with the Very Large Array (VLA) using scaled arrays at 1.5 and 4.9 GHz. The measurements extend to a lower 1.5 GHz limit of 1.0 mJy and comprise a complete sample with 1.5 GHz flux density 2.5 ≤ S1.5 −3 sr, and the cluster fields are distributed over 24 h of right ascension and between declinations +35° and −30°. Contour maps of the extended sources at 1.5 GHz are presented and source parameters such as position, angular size and spectral index are tabulated. We also derive the emitted power and linear size for those sources with published redshifts. We try to identify the radio sources with optical images on the Palomar and SERC survey plates and give their accurate optical positions, morphologies and apparent magnitudes.

scholarly journals The Caltech-Jodrell Bank VLBI Surveys

1998 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
T.J. Pearson ◽  
I.W.A. Browne ◽  
D.R. Henstock ◽  
A.G. Polatidis ◽  
A.C.S. Readhead ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flux Density ◽  
Angular Size ◽  
Optical Observations ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
Limited Sample ◽  
Extragalactic Radio Sources ◽  
Superluminal Motion ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
5 Ghz

AbstractThe Caltech-Jodrell Bank VLBI surveys of bright extragalactic radio sources north of declination 35° were carried out between 1990 and 1995 using the Mark-II system, achieving images with a resolution of about 1 mas at 5 GHz. The CJl survey (together with the older “PR” survey) includes 200 objects with 5 GHz flux density greater than 0.7 Jy; the CJ2 survey includes 193 flat-spectrum sources with 5 GHz flux density greater than 0.35 Jy; and we have defined a complete flux-density limited sample, CJF, of 293 flat-spectrum sources stronger than 0.35 Jy. We summarize the definition of the samples and the VLBI, VLA, MERLIN, and optical observations, and present some highlights of the astrophysical results. These include: (1) superluminal motion and cosmology; (2) morphology and evolution of the “compact symmetric objects” (CSOs); (3) two-sided motion in some CSOs; (4) the angular-size-redshift diagram; (5) misalignment of parsec-scale and kiloparsec-scale jets.

scholarly journals VLBI Survey of a Complete Sample of Active Nuclei and Quasars

1984 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 15-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Pearson ◽  
A.C.S. Readhead
Keyword(s):  
Flux Density ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
Complete Sample ◽  
Limited Sample ◽  
Extragalactic Radio Sources ◽  
5 Ghz ◽  
Number Of Classes ◽  
Compact Sources ◽  
Continuous Range

We have conducted a VLBI survey of a complete, flux-density limited sample of 65 extragalactic radio sources, selected at 5 GHz. We have made hybrid maps at 5 GHz of all of the sources accessible to the Mark-II system. The sources can be divided provisionally into a number of classes with different properties: central components of extended double sources, steep-spectrum compact sources, very compact (almost unresolved) sources, asymmetric sources (sometimes called “core-jet” sources), and “compact double” sources. It is not yet clear whether any of these classes is physically distinct from the others, or whether there is a continuous range of properties.

scholarly journals Bulk Relativistic Motion in a Complete Sample of Flat Spectrum Radio Sources

1988 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 71-72
Author(s):  
C. J. Schalinski ◽  
A. Witzel ◽  
Th.P. Krichbaum ◽  
C. A. Hummel ◽  
P. L. Biermann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flux Density ◽  
Status Report ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
Supporting Evidence ◽  
X Rays ◽  
Relativistic Motion ◽  
Bl Lac Objects ◽  
Vlbi Observations ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
5 Ghz

As part of a multi-epoch and multi-wavelength study of the physics of core dominated radio sources we have investigated the occurrence of apparent superluminal motion and other indications for bulk relativistic motion (b.r.m) in a statistically complete, flux density limited (S5GHz ≥ 1Jy) sample of 13 objects with flat radio spectra These sources come from the S5-survey (Kühr et al., 1981) and are optically identified as 7 quasars and 6 BL-Lac objects. They have been observed over a wide range of frequencies, from radio through X-rays (s. Eckart et al., 1986 and references therein). Radiomaps have been obtained at frequencies from 327 MHz to 22.2 GHz with resolutions from arcseconds to 0.2 mas, using the VLA, MERLIN and telescopes of the US- and European-VLBI networks. A recent status report on the VLBI-observations is given by Witzel (1987). In this paper we summarize the results on the direct evidence for b.r.m. in this sample as derived from repeated VLBI-observations at 5 GHz, as well as supporting evidence from SSC-calculations and flux density variability of the 5GHz VLBI core components (Table 1).

scholarly journals The Angular Size Distribution of Radio Sources at Low Flux Densities

1982 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 393-400
Author(s):  
Ann Downes
Keyword(s):  
Size Distribution ◽  
Flux Density ◽  
Angular Size ◽  
Linear Size ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
High Flux ◽  
Extragalactic Radio Sources ◽  
Size Evolution

Observations of complete samples of extragalactic radio sources at low and intermediate flux densities are described. Many types of source are found. The angular sizes form a smooth extrapolation from higher flux densities, and can be predicted from the known properties of samples at high flux density either with linear size evolution (for Ω = 1 or Ω = 0 Universes) or without linear size evolution (for Ω = 0). The question of whether such evolution is required therefore remains open.

scholarly journals Unveiling the high-frequency radio source population with the AT20G survey

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (S304) ◽  
pp. 205-208
Author(s):  
Elizabeth K. Mahony
Keyword(s):  
Radio Source ◽  
Flux Density ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
Source Population ◽  
Frequency Source ◽  
Galaxy Population ◽  
5 Ghz

AbstractUntil recently, the radio sky above 5 GHz was relatively unexplored. This has changed with the completion of the Australia Telescope 20 GHz survey (AT20G; Murphy et al., 2010); a blind survey of the southern sky down to a limiting flux density of 40 mJy. The AT20G survey provides by far the largest and most complete sample of high-frequency radio sources yet obtained, offering new insights into the nature of the high-frequency active galaxy population. Whilst the radio data provides a unique sample of objects, these data alone are insufficient to completely constrain models of radio source properties and the evolution of radio galaxies. Complementary multiwavelength data is vital in understanding the physical properties of the central black hole.In this talk I will provide a brief overview of the AT20G survey, followed by a discussion of the multiwavelength properties of the high-frequency source population. In particular, I will focus on the optical properties of AT20G sources, which are very different to those of a low-frequency selected sample, along with the gamma-ray properties where we find a correlation between high-frequency radio flux density and gamma-ray flux density. By studying the multiwavelength properties of a large sample of high-frequency radio sources we gain a unique perspective on the inner dynamics of some of the most active AGN.

scholarly journals Measuring Cosmological Parameters with Very Long Baseline Interferometry

1999 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
pp. 67-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.I. Gurvits ◽  
K.I. Kellermann ◽  
S. Frey
Keyword(s):  
Cosmological Model ◽  
Very Long Baseline Interferometry ◽  
Cosmological Parameters ◽  
Angular Size ◽  
Linear Size ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
Selection Effects ◽  
Extended Source ◽  
Long Baseline ◽  
5 Ghz

Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) allows us to study a core of AGN with a sub-parsec resolution. We analyze the dependencies “apparent angular size – redshift” and “apparent motion – redshift” which contain an imprint of the source's properties and cosmology. We present data on the “angular size – redshift” relation obtained with VLBI at 5 GHz on a sample of 300 AGN distributed over the widest available range of redshifts 0.016 ≤ z ≤ 4.5. The sample exceeds those used in similar studies earlier by Kellermann (1993, 79 sources) and Wilkinson et al. (1997, 160 sources). Unlike extended source, the angular size-redshift for compact radio sources appears consistent with the predictions of standard Friedmann world models with qo ≃ 0.5 without taking into account evolutionary effects or selection effects due to a “linear size – luminosity” or “linear size – spectral index” dependences. We discuss different approaches allowing us to disentangle intrinsic evolutionary properties of sources and parameters of the cosmological model. Recent estimates of parameters of the cosmological model are given. We also discuss a perspective of conclusive cosmological tests using the VLBI technique.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document