scholarly journals Lattice Dynamics of the High Tc Superconductor ErBa2Cu3O7

1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 103 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Mohan ◽  
R Kannan

The lattice dynamics of the high Tc superconductor ErBa2Cu307 have been investigated in detail with a modified three-body force shell model. The model accounts for the effect of many-body interactions in the lattice potential. The aim of the present work is to treat the various interactions between the ions in generalised way without making them numerically equal. The values of the phonon frequencies calculated at the zone centre by this new approach are in good agreement with the available Raman and infrared data.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuyang Zhou ◽  
Yizhi Qu ◽  
Junwen Gao ◽  
Yulong Ma ◽  
Yong Wu ◽  
...  

AbstractAn ion embedded in warm/hot dense plasmas will greatly alter its microscopic structure and dynamics, as well as the macroscopic radiation transport properties of the plasmas, due to complicated many-body interactions with surrounding particles. Accurate theoretically modeling of such kind of quantum many-body interactions is essential but very challenging. In this work, we propose an atomic-state-dependent screening model for treating the plasmas with a wide range of temperatures and densities, in which the contributions of three-body recombination processes are included. We show that the electron distributions around an ion are strongly correlated with the ionic state studied due to the contributions of three-body recombination processes. The feasibility and validation of the proposed model are demonstrated by reproducing the experimental result of the line-shift of hot-dense plasmas as well as the classical molecular dynamic simulations of moderately coupled ultra-cold neutral plasmas. Our work opens a promising way to treat the screening effect of hot and warm dense plasma, which is a bottleneck of those extensive studies in high-energy-density physics, such as atomic processes in plasma, plasma spectra and radiation transport properties, among others.


Author(s):  
Shinichi Ishiguri

This paper describes all the properties of high-Tc cuprates by introducing rotating holes which are created by angular momentum conservations on a two dimensional CuO2 surface, and which have a different mass from that of a normal hole due to the magnetic field energy induced by the rotation. This new particle called a macroscopic boson describes doping dependences of pseudo gap temperature and the transition temperature at which an anomaly metal phase appears. In addition, it also describes all the properties of the anomaly metal phase, using findings from our previous article [1] . Furthermore, the present paper introduces a new model to handle many-body interactions, which results in a new statistic equation. A partition function of macroscopic bosons describes all the properties of the anomaly metal phase, which sufficiently agrees with experiments. Moreover, the above-mentioned statistic equation describing many-body interactions accurately explains why high-Tc cuprates have significantly high critical temperatures, which indicates that the source of the characteristic stems from pseudo gap energy. By introducing a macroscopic boson and the new statistic model for many-body interactions, the present paper uncovered the mystery of high-Tc cuprates, which have been a challenge for many researchers. Moreover, in the present paper, pure analytical calculations are conducted. These calculations agree with experimental data which do not employ numerical calculations or fitting methods but employ many actual physical constants.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huan Wang ◽  
Chuang Ma ◽  
Han-Shuang Chen ◽  
Ying-Cheng Lai ◽  
Hai-Feng Zhang

Abstract Previous efforts on data-based reconstruction focused on complex networks with pairwise or two-body interactions. There is a growing interest in networks with high-order or many-body interactions, raising the need to reconstruct such networks based on observational data. We develop a general framework combining statistical inference and expectation maximization to fully reconstruct 2-simplicial complexes with two- and three-body interactions based on binary time-series data from social contagion dynamics. We further articulate a two-step scheme to improve the reconstruction accuracy while significantly reducing the computational load. Through synthetic and real-world 2-simplicial complexes, we validate the framework by showing that all the connections can be faithfully identified and the full topology of the 2-simplicial complexes can be inferred. The effects of noisy data or stochastic disturbance are studied, demonstrating the robustness of the proposed framework.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Bui Duc Tinh

We investigate effect of higher Ladau levels on the transverse thermoelectricconductivity \(\alpha_{xy}\), describing the Nernst effect in high-\(T_c\) superconductors, by using the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory in two dimensional model withthermal noise. The transverse thermoelectric conductivity is calculated inthe self-consistent Gaussian approximation. Our results indicate that thehigher Landau levels are, the less these levels contribute to the transversethermoelectric conductivity. Our results are in good agreement with experimental dataon high-Tc superconductor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (35) ◽  
pp. 8211-8218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Riera ◽  
Eleftherios Lambros ◽  
Thuong T. Nguyen ◽  
Andreas W. Götz ◽  
Francesco Paesani

Two-body and three-body energies, modulated by higher-body terms and nuclear quantum effects, determine the structure of liquid water and require sub-chemical accuracy that is achieved by the MB-pol model but not by existing DFT functionals.


Open Physics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaan Manisa ◽  
Ülfet Atav ◽  
Sibel Sarıaydın

AbstractA Variational Monte Carlo (VMC) method is employed to investigate the properties of symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter. The realistic Urbana V 14 twonucleon interaction potential of Lagaris and Pandharipande was used to describe the microscopic interactions. Also, many body interactions are included as a density dependent term in the potential. Total kinetic and potential energies per particle are calculated for asymmetric nuclear matter by VMC method at various densities and isospin asymmetry parameters. The results are compared with data found in literature, and it was observed that the results obtained in this study reasonably agree with the results found in the literature. Also, the symmetry energy and incompressibility factor of the nuclear matter were obtained. The results obtained are in good agreement with those obtained by various authors with different methods and techniques.


1987 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 1267-1271 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Prade ◽  
A.D. Kulkarni ◽  
F.W. de Wette ◽  
W. Kress ◽  
M. Cardona ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 243 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 207-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.G. Stachiotti ◽  
E.L.Peltzer y Blancá ◽  
R.L. Migoni ◽  
C.O. Rodriguez ◽  
N.E. Christensen

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