scholarly journals The Application of Blanc's Law to the Determination of the Diffusion Coefficients for Thermal Electrons in Gases

1986 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoran Lj Petrovic

Blanc's law is exactly applicable when the momentum transfer cross sections for electrons in each constituent of a gas mixture have the same energy dependence in the relevant energy range. This condition is rarely satisfied even for thermal energies. In this paper the magnitude of the errors arising from the applications of Blanc's law is examined for some cases where the condition is strongly violated, and a procedure developed for obtaining useful data from its application even under these circumstances.

1977 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 303 ◽  
Author(s):  
JLA Francey ◽  
DA Jones

The effect of inelastic collisions on the ratio of the longitudinal to lateral diffusion coefficients for electrons in electrostatic fields in gases is investigated for several different momentum transfer cross sections. The effect of varying both the strength of the inelastic effects and their energy dependence is examined and the results are used to discuss some of the DL/f.l data of Wagner et al. (1967).


KnE Energy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Yu Penionzhkevich ◽  
Yu Sobolev ◽  
V Samarin ◽  
M Naumenko

The paper presents the results of measurement of the total cross sections for reactions 4,6He + Si and 6,7,9Li + Si in the beam energy range 5−50 A⋅MeV. The enhancements of the total cross sections for reaction 6He + Si compared with reaction 4He + Si, and 9Li + Si compared with reactions 6,7Li + Si have been observed. The performed microscopic analysis of total cross sections for reactions 6He + Si and 9Li + Si based on numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for external neutrons of projectile nuclei 6He and 9Li yielded good agreement with experimental data.


2008 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 356-360
Author(s):  
K. V. Lukyanov ◽  
E. V. Zemlyanaya ◽  
V. K. Lukyanov ◽  
I. N. Kukhtina ◽  
Yu. E. Penionzhkevich ◽  
...  

1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 1749-1764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arie Van Wijngaarden ◽  
Henry E. Duckworth

Measurements are reported of the energy loss suffered by H1 and He4 particles, of 4- to 30-kev energy, in passing through thin films of carbon, aluminum oxide, and VYNS. Only those particles that emerged in the forward direction were studied. Evidence is presented for identifying the stopping cross sections per atom observed in this way with Se, the electronic component of the total stopping cross section per atom. It appears that the calculated energy dependence of [Formula: see text] is somewhat in error, and that the magnitudes of the Se's for He4 are systematically too small by 10–15%.


1968 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 2080-2083 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Hyatt ◽  
K. Lacmann

A Bendix time of flight mass spectrometer has been modified to enable the determination of some ion-molecule reaction cross sections in the energy range 1 — 100 eV.In the reactions studiedX+ + D2 → XD++Dwhere X may be Ar, N2 or CO, the results obtained agree with the predictions of the polarization theory in the range below 10 eV despite the fact that no intermediate complex is formed at these energies. Between about 10—50 eV where spectator stripping occurs the cross section follows an approximate E-l dependence. Above these energies the results are consistent with a transition to a region in which knock-on processes predominate and where an impulse approximation treatment would be valid.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (33) ◽  
pp. 1630038
Author(s):  
E. P. Solodov ◽  
A. N. Amirkhanov ◽  
A. V. Anisenkov ◽  
V. M. Aulchenko ◽  
V. S. Banzarov ◽  
...  

The CMD-3 detector has been taking data since December 2010 at the VEPP-2000 electron–positron collider. The collected data sample corresponds to about 60 inverse picobarn of integrated luminosity in the c.m. energy range from 0.32 GeV to 2.0 GeV. Preliminary results of the analysis of various hadronic cross-sections, in particular, [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], 3[Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are presented. The processes with multi-hadron final states have several intermediate states which have to be taken into account to correctly describe the angular and invariant mass distributions, as well as cross-section energy dependence.


Author(s):  
Luiz Carlos Chamon ◽  
Leandro Romero Gasques ◽  
Juan Carlos Zamora Cardona

Abstract The phenomenological strengths of the real part of the optical potential, obtained from elastic scattering data analyses within the optical model approach, present significant energy-dependence. This behavior has been associated to the intrinsic energy-dependence of the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction. However, in earlier works, we proposed that at least part of this dependence can arise from the effect of couplings to inelastic states of the nuclei. In order to deepen this study, in this paper we present extensive data analyses for the elastic scattering and inelastic excitation of 111 states of 208Pb, for the 4He + 208Pb system in a wide energy range. With the purpose of comparison, the theoretical cross sections are obtained in different approaches for the imaginary part of the potential, and within both contexts: optical model (distorted wave Born approximation) and coupled-channel calculations.


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