scholarly journals Velocities of Shock Fronts in Solar Corona Generating Type II Radio Bursts at Metre Wavelengths

1962 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
M Krishnamurthi ◽  
G Sivarama Sastry ◽  
T Seshagiri Rao

At the time of intense solar flares, various types of enhanced radio emission from the Sun have been observed. Using such techniques as the swept frequency technique first developed by Wild and his associates, these enhanced emissions have been classified into five types. Of particular interest to radio astronomy at metre wavelengths is the slow drift type II bursts. A comprehensive study of these bursts has been made by Roberts (1959). It is now supposed that at the start of a flare an explosion occurs in the lower regions of the solar atmosphere ejecting a column of gas which travels radially outward from the region of the flare. This column of gas is bounded by a shock front which moves forward relative to this gas. This shock front is assumed to excite plasma oscillations in the solar corona giving rise to type II radiation. Velocities of these shock fronts have been determined by various workers.

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 1981-1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Gopalswamy ◽  
H. Xie ◽  
P. Mäkelä ◽  
S. Yashiro ◽  
S. Akiyama ◽  
...  

1980 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 251-255
Author(s):  
Alan Maxwell ◽  
Murray Dryer

Solar radio bursts of spectral type II provide a prime diagnostic for the passage of shock waves, generated by solar flares, through the solar corona. In this investigation we have compared radio data on the shocks with computer simulations for the propagation of fast-mode MHD shocks through the solar corona. The radio data were recorded at the Harvard Radio Astronomy Station, Fort Davis, Texas. The computer simulations were carried out at NOAA, Boulder, Colorado.


1994 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 577-581
Author(s):  
G. Mann ◽  
H. Lühr

AbstractRecently, strong large amplitude magnetic field structures (SLAMS) have been observed as a common phenomenon in the vicinity of the quasi-parallel region of Earth’s bow shock. A quasi-parallel shock transition can be considered as a patchwork of SLAMS. Using the data of the AMPTE/IRM magnetometer the properties of SLAMS are studied. Within SLAMS the magnetic field is strongly deformed and, thus, the magnetic field geometry is locally swung into a quasi-perpendicular regime. Therefore, electrons can locally be accelerated to high energies within SLAMS. Assuming that SLAMS also exist in the vicinity of supercritical, quasi-parallel shocks in the solar corona, they are able to generate radio radiation via the enhanced Langmuir turbulence excited by the accelerated electrons. Since SLAMS are connected with strong density enhancements, the aforementioned mechanism can explain the multiple-lane structure often occurred in solar Type II radio bursts.Subject headings: acceleration of particles — Earth — shock waves — Sun: corona — Sun: radio radiation


2016 ◽  
Vol 361 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beena Bhatt ◽  
Lalan Prasad ◽  
Harish Chandra ◽  
Suman Garia

1960 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 502
Author(s):  
A. R. Thompson ◽  
A. Maxwell

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