Solvento Complexes of Main Group Metals: The Structure of the Dimethyl-Sulfoxide Adduct of Indium(III) Perchlorate

1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 759 ◽  
Author(s):  
JM Harrowfield ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White

The title compound is readily obtained as a colourless , crystalline solid by recrystallization of hydrated indium perchlorate from dimethyl sulfoxide. The crystals are rhombohedral , space group R3, a 9.911(3)Ǻ, α 73.66(2)?, Z= 1 f.u.;a single-crystal X-ray structure determination at 295 K refined to R 0.039 for 806 'observed' reflections. Unlike many Me2SO complexes, the indium species contains nicely ordered cations , [In(Me2SO)6]3+. Indium lies on a site of 3 symmetry, with In-O 2.140(3)Ǻ and the angle between the oxygens related by the threefold axis being 94.2(1)°. Two independent perchlorate moieties are disordered about sites of 3 and 3 symmetry.

1999 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron J. Kepert ◽  
Brian W. Skelton ◽  
Allan H. White

A single-crystal, room-temperature, X-ray structure determination is recorded for the title compound, NaNd(tdga)2 (‘tdga2-’ ≡ −OCOCH2SCH2COO-). Crystals are monoclinic, space group Pc, a 9·5058(4), b 7·323(1), c 9·402(4) Å, β 97·71(2)°, Z = 2 f.u., conventional R on |F| being 0·028 for No 1054 independent ‘observed’ (I > 3σ(I)) diffractometer reflections. The compound is a novel polymeric array; the neodymium atom is eight-coordinated by ligand oxygen atoms at distances ranging from 2·43(2) to 2·54(1) Å. A redetermination of the parent thiodiglycolic acid is also recorded (orthorhombic Pnam, a 5·0444(8), b 6·690(1), c 17·73(1) Å, Z = 4, R 0·038 for No 866).


1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 1015-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Winter ◽  
Hanspeter Bühl ◽  
Herbert Meier

Abstract Fragmentation of 1,2,3-thiadiazoles (1) leads to the compounds 5 - 8 with an increasing proportion of sulphur. Numerous structural possibilities exist for the products 7 with the general formula (R2C2)2S3. The number of proposals can be reduced by spectroscopic techniques, but the final structure determination is accomplished by an X-ray analysis of the title compound 7a. 7a crystallizes in the space group P21/c (Z = 4) with cell parameters of a = 9.714(1), b = 16.188(8), c = 9.149(2) Å and β = 98.93(1)°. The structure is solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.053 with 1955 diffractometer data (I ≥ 2σ(I)). The trithiolane ring has a puckered conformation and the whole molecule shows nearly perfect C2-symmetry, which is not required crystallographically.


2020 ◽  
Vol 105 (11) ◽  
pp. 1631-1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgia Cametti ◽  
Sergey V. Churakov

Abstract The modification of natural zeolites via ion exchange is an efficient technique used to improve their performances and tune their properties for specific applications. In this study, a natural levyne-Ca intergrown with erionite was fully exchanged by Ag+ and its structure [with idealized chemical composition Ag6(Si,Al)18O36·18H2O] was investigated by combining a theoretical and experimental approach. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction data demonstrated that Ag-levyne maintained the R3m space group, characteristic of the natural levyne. Ag ions distribute over partially occupied sites along the threefold axis and, differently from the pristine material, at the wall of the 8-membered ring window of the lev cavity. The lack of ~30% of Ag ions that could not be located by the structural refinement is ascribed to the strong disorder of the extraframework occupants. The structural results obtained by Molecular Dynamics simulations are in overall agreement with the experimental data and showed that, on average, Ag+ is surrounded by ~2 H2O and 1 framework oxygen at distances between 2.43 and 2.6 Å. Molecular Dynamics trajectories indicate that the occurrence of silver inside the D6R cage depends on the water content: silver occupancy of D6R cages is estimated to be 83, 30, and 0% when the structure contains 3, 2.5, and 2 H2O per Ag ion, respectively. The cation-exchange process, as demonstrated by scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) spectrometry, affects the intergrown erionite as well. A structural characterization of the Ag-erionite phase (with dimension <100 μm) was possible by means of a CuKα micro-focus source: structure solution pointed to P63/mmc space group, indicating no change with respect to natural erionite. In agreement with previous studies, K ions in the cancrinite cage could not be exchanged, whereas Ag+ is found in the eri cavity.


1977 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 2723 ◽  
Author(s):  
EN Maslen ◽  
CL Raston ◽  
AH White

The crystal structure of the title compound, CZOH3803 [compound (1) in ref.'], has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 295(1) K and refined by least squares to a residual of 0.045 for 954 'observed' reflections. Crystals are monoclinic, P2', a 9.281(2), b 17.798(6), c 6.417(1) A, B 93.81(3)", Z 2. The structure determination establishes the relative configuration of the chiral centres within the 14-membered macrocyclic ring and shows the double bond to have the unusual (Z) configuration.


1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 959
Author(s):  
DE Clegg ◽  
PC Healy ◽  
GJ Patch ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White

Two dechlorinated products (B) and (D), formed in the reaction between endrin (C12H8Cl6O) and vanadium(II) for the purpose of confirmation of identity, are shown by single-crystal X-ray structure determination to be isomers of the title compound, C12H9Cl5O. Crystals of both are monoclinic, P21/c. For isomer (B), a 7.432(8), b 12.76(1), c 14.55(2) � , β 108.32(9)�, Z=4; R was 0.038 for 2594 observed reflections. For isomer (D), a 9.037(4), b 12.004(4), c 14.436(6) � , β 124.91(2)°, Z= 4; R was 0.041 for 1826 reflections. The geometries of the two isomers are compared.


1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 409 ◽  
Author(s):  
CL Raston ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
CR Whitaker ◽  
AH White

The title compound, an artefact of recrystallization of lithium bromide from improperly dried quinoline, has been characterized by a single- crystal X-ray structure determination. Crystals are triclinic, Pī , a 16.608(9), b 12.27(1), c 7.962(8)Ǻ, α 101.98(8),β 91.79(7),γ 92.27(6), Z 2; R was 0.058 for 2404 'observed' reflections. The cation is the first to be structurally defined for a [Li(OH2)2 (N-base)2]+ system; Li-O are 1.92(2), 1.93(2)Ǻ and Li-N 2.12(2), 2.14(2)Ǻ.


1985 ◽  
Vol 38 (11) ◽  
pp. 1729 ◽  
Author(s):  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
CL Raston ◽  
AH White

The title compound, [{(Me3Si)2NCH2}2], has been structurally characterized by a single-crystal X-ray structure determination at 130 K, being refined by full-matrix least-squares to a residual of 0.057 for 1244 'observed' reflections. Crystals are monoclinic, C2/c, a 21.00(2), b 9.089(8), c 11.744(9) Ǻ, β 92.31(7)°, Z 4. Molecules lie on inversion centres, but with some disorder of the methylene groups. Si -N are 1.735 Ǻ, and N-CH2 1.53(1) for the major fragment (70%). The nitrogen in the major fragment is approximately trigonal planar; Si -N- Si 124.6(3)°, Si -N-C 117.5(4), 115.5(4)°.


1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 509-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
John W. ApSimon ◽  
Rick P. Sequin ◽  
Carol P. Huber

The title compound was made following a projected synthetic route to pentacyclic triterpenes. The key step in the route is the alkylative trapping of the enolate derived from the enol trimethylsilyl ether 8. The stereochemical consequence of this reaction is confirmed by a single crystal X-ray structure determination on 4, which although of no further utility in the projected synthesis, nevertheless served as a useful template for this determination. In this way, ongoing work in a parallel series of compounds rests on a firm stereochemical footing.


1978 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 415 ◽  
Author(s):  
CL Raston ◽  
AH White ◽  
AC Willis

The crystal structure of the title compound, [Ni(en)3] (ClO4)2,H2O, has been determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data at 295(1) K and refined by least squares to a residual of 0.093 for 1400 'observed' reflections. Crystals are orthorhombic, P bca, a 17.043(7), b 15.922(6), c 13.496(5) Ǻ, Z 8. The precision of the structure determination is adversely affected by very high perchlorate thermal motion. <Ni-N> is 2.13 Ǻ.


2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 727-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Babizhetskyy ◽  
Constantin Hoch ◽  
Hansjürgen Mattausch ◽  
Arndt Simon

The title compound was prepared from the elements by arc-melting followed by annealing in silica tubes at 1270 K for one week. The crystal structure was investigated by means of X-ray single crystal diffraction: space group P4/mbm, a = 5.366(1), c = 3.690(1) Å , Z = 2, R1 = 0.010, wR2 = 0.022 for 245 unique reflections with Io > 2σ (Io) and 12 refined parameters. Group-subgroup relationships of MB6 and MB2C2 structure models are discussed


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