Clemmensen Reduction. IX. Structure and Reactions of a Cyclopropane-1,2-diol

1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 1191 ◽  
Author(s):  
GR Clark ◽  
BR Davis ◽  
MG Hinds ◽  
CEF Rickard

The β-keto aldehyde , 1-methyl-2-oxocyclododecanecarbaldehyde (4), was converted into a mixture of two cyclopropane-1,2-diyl diacetates , 12- methyl- cis-bicyclo [10.1.0]tridecane-cis-1,13-diyl diacetate (6) and 12- methyl-trans- bicyclo [10.1.0]tridecane-trans-1,13-diyl diacetate (8). The structure of (6) was established by means of a single-crystal X-ray study. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c, with four molecules in a unit cell of dimensions a 12.326(1), b 14.998(2), c 10.388(3) Ǻ, β 108.33(1)°. The structure was solved by direct methods, and refined to an R factor of 0.059. Protonolysis of the corresponding diols leads to compounds not normally encountered in such systems but the genesis of the major products can be rationalized.

1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 699-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norbert W. Mitzel ◽  
Jürgen Riede ◽  
Klaus Angermaier ◽  
Hubert Schmidbaur

The solid-state structure of N,N-dibenzylhydroxylamine (1) has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 21/n with four formula units in the unit cell. N,N-dibenzylhydroxylamine dimerizes to give N2O2H2 sixmembered rings as a result of the formation of two hydrogen bonds O - H ··· N in the solid state.


1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (16) ◽  
pp. 2062-2064
Author(s):  
George M. Strunz ◽  
Peter S. White

The relative configurations of two intermediates in the synthetic route to cryptosporiopsin are clarified through the structure of 3,5-dichloro-1,4-dihydroxy-2-methylcyclopent-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid methyl ester, which was determined by single crystal X-ray techniques. The crystal was monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 7.352(1), b = 8.868 (3), c = 16.300(7) Å; β = 96.49(2)°. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to a final R of 0.057.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhmatkhodja N. Yunuskhodjayev ◽  
Shokhista F. Iskandarova ◽  
Vahobjon Kh. Sabirov

Abstract The crystal structure of a copper(II) complex of protonated sildenafil, CuCl3C22H31N6O4S⋅2H2O was studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with the unit cell parameters a = 15.4292(2), b = 9.06735(12), c = 21.1752(2) Å, V = 2945.48(7) Å3, Z = 4. The Cu atom is coordinated by the sildenafil ligand via the N2 atom of the pyrazolopyrimidine ring and by three chloride anions. Sildenafil is protonated at the methylated N6 atom of the piperazine ring and it is cation ligand with a 1+ charge.


1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (7) ◽  
pp. 1770-1775 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Elliot ◽  
Sanna Haukilahti ◽  
David G. Holah ◽  
Alan N. Hughes ◽  
Stanislaw Maciaszek ◽  
...  

Reactions between Co(II), Diphos, and NaBH3CN lead to Co(BH3CN)2(Diphos)2, 1, or [Co(BH3CN)(Diphos)2]X, 2 (X = ClO4 or BPh4), and, in certain solvents, 2 reacts to produce [Co(CN)(Diphos)2](ClO4). Compound 1 can be reversibly converted to Co(BH3CN)2(DMF)4, 4, via Co(BH3CN)2(Diphos)(DMF). In addition, 1 reacts with CO to form the Co(I) and Co(III) compounds [Co(Diphos)2](CO)]X and [Co(Diphos)2(CN)2]X (X = BH3CN or BPh4). Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies of 4 show that the compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group [Formula: see text], with unit cell parameters a = 7.572(6), b = 9.695(6), c = 9.395(6) Å, α = 81.06(4), β = 68.46(5), γ = 68.19(5)°, V = 595.5 Å3, Z = 1, and dcalcd = 1.202 g cm−3. The structure converged to a conventional R factor of 0.040 for 2841 observations and showed an octahedral arrangement of four O atoms from DMF molecules and two trans N-bound BH3CN groups around the Co(II) center.


1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-Jürgen Meyer ◽  
Joachim Pickardt

Ca2[Fe(CN)6] · C6H12N4 · 6H2O crystallizes in the monoclinic space group B2/b with a = 1130,2(4), b = 1373,5(4), c = 1353,0(4) pm and γ = 97,17°. The X-ray single crystal structure determination converged at R = 0.055 (2057 reflections). Each of the four Fe(CN)6 octahedra (Z = 4) in the unit cell is coordinated by six Ca atoms with mean NCYAN - Ca distances of 253.5(3) pm. The Ca atoms are bridged by hexamethylenetetramine and water molecules


1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 1373 ◽  
Author(s):  
AT Baker ◽  
DC Craig ◽  
AD Rae

The crystal structure of bis (2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine)nickel(II) bis (perchlorate) hydrate has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffractometry . The compound is monoclinic, space group P21, with two molecules in a unit cell of dimensions a 8.827(4), b 8.910(2), c 20.148(9) Ǻ, β 98.71(2)°. The structure was refined by least-squares to a residual of 0.065 for 2184 observed reflections. The compound is found to be isomorphic with the iron(II) analogue previously reported: the cation has approximate D2d symmetry, with the main distortion from octahedral symmetry being an axial compression. Both the solid state reflectance and solution spectra have been measured and some significant differences are noted.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-232
Author(s):  
Berenice Torruco Baca ◽  
Luis Felipe del Castillo ◽  
Paula Vera-Cruz ◽  
Rubén A. Toscano ◽  
Joelis Rodríguez-Hernández ◽  
...  

Two different crystalline structures corresponding to a zinc adipate and a zinc succinate were determined combining: X-ray powder and single-crystal diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, thermal analysis, and true densities experiments. The zinc succinate crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space-group Cccm with unit-cell parameters a = 4.792(1) Å, b = 21.204(6) Å, c = 6.691(2) Å, V = 679.8(3) Å3, and Z = 8. Zinc adipate crystal structure was refined from the laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data by the Rietveld method. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2/c with unit-cell parameters, a = 16.2037(17)Å, b = 4.7810(2)Å, c = 9.2692(6)Å, β = 90.329(3)°, V = 718.07(9) Å3, and Z = 4. The thermal expansion of it was estimated in 5.40 × 10−5 K−1. This contribution is a step on the way to systematize the regularities in the coordination diversity between linear dicarboxylates and transition metal–inorganic buildings units of metal–organic frameworks.


1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 2333 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Kamenar ◽  
RA Pauptit ◽  
JM Waters

The X-ray crystal structure of 3α,4α:5β,6β-diepoxyandrostan-17-one has been determined. Crystals of the title compound (C19H26O3)are monoclinic, space group P21, with a 9.208(2), b 9.620(4), c 9.312(3) �, β 99.14(2)�, V 814.5 Ǻ3 and Z 2. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R 0.039 for 887 observed reflexions. The 3α,4α:5β,6β configuration of the epoxide rings confirms the assignment based on proton n.m.r. studies.


2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz S. Parajón-Costaa ◽  
Enrique J. Baran ◽  
Oscar E. Piro ◽  
Eduardo E Castellano

The crystal structure of [Cu(sac)2(nic)2(H2O)] (sac = saccharinate anion; nic = nicotinamide) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with Z = 4 and the Cu(II) ion presents a CuN4O square pyramidal coordination. Some comparisons with related structures are made and the most important features of its IR spectrum were also discussed.


1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kay Jansen ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke ◽  
Dieter Fenske

The syntheses and IR spectra of the complexes [Mo2(O2C-Ph)4X2]2⊖ with X = N3, CI, Br and the counter ion PPh4⊕ are reported. The azido and the bromo complexes are obtained from a solution of [Mo2(O2CPh)4] with PPh4N3 in pyridine or by reaction with PPh4Br in CH2Br2, respectively. When (PPh4)2[Mo2(O2CPh)4(N3)2] is dissolved in CH2Cl2, nitrogen is evolved and the complex with X = CI is obtained. The crystal structure of (PPh4)2[Mo2(O2CPh)4Cl2] · 2CH2Cl2 was determined from X-ray diffraction data (5676 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.042). It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with four formula units per unit cell; the lattice constants are a = 1549, b = 1400, c = 1648 pm, β = 94.6°. The centrosymmetric [Mo2(O2CPh)4Cl2]2⊖ ion has a rather short Mo-Mo bond of 213 pm, whereas the MoCl bonds are very long (288 pm)


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