Ligand design and synthesis. II. Linear five-donor-atom compounds derived from 1,5-Dibromo-3-azapentane

1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1391 ◽  
Author(s):  
DSC Black ◽  
IA McLean

A series of linear, five-donor-atom compounds, with nitrogen, sulphur, and oxygen donor-atoms, has been prepared to examine the effects of steric crowding on the formation of octahedral complexes. 1,11-Diamino- 3,9-dithia-6-azaundecane (5) and 4-methyl-1,7-di(8?-quinolyl)-1,7- dithia-4-azaheptane (6) form octahedral complexes with Ni(ClO4)2 or Co(ClO4)2. An increase in the bulkiness of the ligand, as shown by 1,11- bis(dimethylamino)-3,9-dithia-6-azaundecane (7), led to the formation of five-coordinate or partially five-coordinate cobalt(II) and nickel(II) complexes. With 1,11-bis(diethylamino)-3,9-dithia-6- azaundecane (8), a very hindered ligand, no pure cobalt(II) or nickel(II) complexes could be isolated. Several other hindered compounds containing all sulphur, or sulphur and oxygen, central donor- atoms did not form pure complexes when treated with Co(ClO4)2 or Ni(ClO4)2.

1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heinrich Nöth ◽  
Robert Rurländer ◽  
Peter Wolfgardt

Abstract27Al NMR studies of AlCl3 solutions in diethyl ether reveal the presence of AlCl4 at high concentrations. This ion can also be recognized besides AlCl3·OR2 at low temperature in dilute solutions, while at 25 °C a single signal is observed, which represents the average of all species in solution. More extensive dissociation of AlCl3 results in tetrahydrofuran. The main species in equilibrium with one another are AlCl3·2THF, AlCl-4 and AlCl2(THF)+2.Nearly quantitative dissociation to yield AlCl-4 and [AlClL5]2+ occurs in dilute solutions of AlCl3 in monoglyme (L reprents one oxygen donor atom); at higher concentration an adduct AlCl3·L with Al in a tetrahedral environment is also present. This trend towards extensive dissociation is also observed in the solutions of AlCl3 in diglyme and triglyme. Relative peak areas are in agreement with the formation of a 1:1 electrolyte [AlCl2L4]+AlCl-4 in diglyme, whereas additional dissociation into [AlClL5]2+ and AlCl-4 occurs in triglyme.


1989 ◽  
Vol 30 (13) ◽  
pp. 1609-1612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald L. Jameson ◽  
Sharon E. Hilgen ◽  
Conrad E. Hummel ◽  
Susan L. Pichla

1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1377 ◽  
Author(s):  
DSC Black ◽  
IA McLean

The chelating properties of 3-amino-I-(8?-quinolyl)-1-thiapropane (2) are discussed. The related ligands 1-(2?-hydroxyphenyl)-6-(8?- quinolyl)-5-thia-2-azapent-1-ene (6), 1-(6?-bromo-2?-hydroxyphenyl)-5- (8?-quinolyl)-5-thia-2-azapent-1-ene (7), 5-(2?-pyridyl)-1-(8?- quinolyl)-1-thia-4-azahex-4-ene (8), and 5-[2?-(6?-acetylpyridyl)]-1- (8?-quinolyl)-1-thia-4-azahex-4-ene (13), and some of their metal complexes are described. The iron(II) sexadentate chelate (17) has been prepared by a metal template synthesis from the amine (2) and glyoxal.


1973 ◽  
Vol 9 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 219-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.St.C. Black ◽  
A.J. Hartshorn

1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1401 ◽  
Author(s):  
DSC Black ◽  
IA McLean

A number of cyclic ligands has been prepared by the high-dilution technique. All these ligands have their donor-atoms linked by ethano bridges. Examples of a non-planar quadridentate and three potential sexadentates were prepared. The cyclic quadridentete, 1-oxa-4,10- dithia-7-azacyclododecane (1), formed neutral complexes of the type [MLX2], where M = Co, X = Cl, Br and M = Ni, X = Cl, which are octahedral and presumably have the halide ligands cis to each other. Two of the cyclic ligands, 1,4,10,13-tetrathia-7,16- diazacyclooctadecane (3) and 1,4,7,10,13,16-hexathiacyolooctadecane (4), are the first reported cyclic sexadentates which form octahedral complexes, and the first examples of cyclic sexadentate ligands prepared without the aid of the metal template effect. Complexes of the type [ML](picrate)2, where M = Co, Ni, were prepared from ligands (3) and (4). A third potential sexadentate, 1,10-dioxa-4,7,13,16- tetrathiaoyolooctadecane (5), did not form complexes when treated with MX2, where M = Co, Ni, Fe, Cu and x = Cl, ClO4.


1989 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert D. Hancock ◽  
Rekha Bhavan ◽  
Peter W. Wade ◽  
Jan C. A. Boeyens ◽  
Susan M. Dobson

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