Moulting hormones of insects and crustaceans: The synthesis of 2-Deoxy-3-epicrustecdysone

1969 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 1059 ◽  
Author(s):  
MN Galbraith ◽  
DHS Horn ◽  
EJ Middleton ◽  
RJ Hackney
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Moulting Hormones ◽  
Related Compounds

The title compound has been synthesized from crustecdysone. The biological activity and spectral properties of the product are discussed and compared with those of related compounds.

Cytosporones and Related Compounds, A Review: Isolation, Biosynthesis, Synthesis and Biological Activity of Promising Fungal Resorcinolic Lipids

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 618-638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alisson Meza ◽  
Edson Anjos dos Santos ◽  
Roberto Silva Gomes ◽  
Dênis de Lima ◽  
Adilson Beatriz
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Resorcinolic Lipids ◽  
Related Compounds

scholarly journals Az ösztrogénmetabolom biológiai és klinikai jelentősége lokális folyamatokban

2017 ◽  
Vol 158 (24) ◽  
pp. 929-937
Author(s):  
Krisztián Kovács ◽  
Barna Vásárhelyi ◽  
Katalin Mészáros ◽  
Attila Patócs ◽  
Gellért Karvaly
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Clinical Significance ◽  
Physiological Role ◽  
Tissue Homeostasis ◽  
Diagnostic Significance ◽  
Peripheral Tissues ◽  
Breakdown Process ◽  
Specific Manner ◽  
Related Compounds

Abstract: Considerable knowledge has been gathered on the physiological role of estrogens. However, fairly little information is available on the role of compounds produced in the breakdown process of estrone and estradiol wich may play a role in various diseases associated with estrogen impact. To date, approximately 15 extragonadal estrogen-related compounds have been identified. These metabolites may exert protective, or, instead, pro-inflammatory and/or pro-oncogenic activity in a tissue-specific manner. Systemic and local estrogen metabolite levels are not necesserily correlated, which may promote the diagnostic significance of the locally produced estrogen metabolites in the future. The aim of the present study is a bibliographic review of the extragonadal metabolome in peripheral tissues, and to highlight the role of the peripheral tissue homeostasis of estrogens as well as the non-hormonal biological activity and clinical significance of the estrogen metabolome. Orv Hetil. 2017; 158(24): 929–937.

Antiaminic agents derived from thieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin: 4-(1-Methyl-4-piperidylidene)-4,9-dihydrothieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin and some related compounds

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 623-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Polívka ◽  
Miroslav Rajšner ◽  
Jan Metyš ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trials ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Amino Alcohol ◽  
Hydrogen Sulfate ◽  
Geometric Isomers ◽  
Pure Alcohol ◽  
Acid Catalyzed ◽  
Anticataleptic Activity ◽  
Related Compounds

In the reaction of thieno[2,3c]-2-benzothiepin-4(9H)-one (VI) with 1-methyl-4-piperidylmagnesium chloride 7-(1-methyl-4-piperidyl)thieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin-4(9H)-one (VIII) is formed in addition to the expected amino alcohol VII. The title compound I was obtained by the acid catalyzed dehydration of the pure alcohol VII. Compound I (pipethiadene) has outstanding antihistamine, antiserotonin, antireserpine and anticataleptic activity and was recommended to clinical trials as a potential antimigraine agent. For pharmacokinetic and metabolic studies there were prepared the NC2H3 analogue of pipethiadene IV and further, as potential metabolites, the demethyl analogue III, S-oxide X, demethyl S-oxide XI, N-oxide XIII and N,S-dioxide XIV. The Witting reaction of the ketone VI with 3-dimethylaminopropylidenetriphenylphosphorane resulted in a mixture of geometric isomers of 4-(3-dimethylamino-propylidene)-4,9-dihydrothieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin with the strongly predominating Z-isomer XVI which was isolated from the mixture by crystallization of the hydrogen maleate. The mixture with the predominating Z-isomer XVI was converted by the treatment with 80% sulfuric acid and dilution with water to a mixture with the predominating E-isomer XV (dithiadene) which was isolated by crystallization of the hydrogen sulfate. Some further new thieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin derivatives were synthesized as potential intermediates.

Experimental evidence for the amino-group non-planarity in nitroanilines: neutron diffraction study of 2-methyl-5-nitroaniline at 100 K

1999 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Ellena ◽  
Andrés E. Goeta ◽  
Judith A. K. Howard ◽  
Chick C. Wilson ◽  
Juan C. Autino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Recognition ◽  
Neutron Diffraction ◽  
Experimental Evidence ◽  
Diffraction Study ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Neutron Diffraction Study ◽  
Amino Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimers

An appreciable degree of pyramidalization of the amine N atom is observed in the title compound. The existence of polar chains, induced by N—H...O synthons, is confirmed. C—H...O interactions, not noted in a previous X-ray study, were found to stabilize further the known head-to-tail assembling of the chains. The structure can be described as non-polar (101) layers, embodying chains interlinked by centrosymmetric dimers, connected by C(aryl)—H...π interactions. The latter are not present in m-nitroaniline, 2-methyl-4-nitroaniline and other related compounds with chains built from similar N—H...O synthons and assembled head-to-head. This finding implies that an obvious relationship between molecular recognition patterns and crystal structures should not be assumed.

Synthesis of 14-hydroxy steroids. Total synthesis of methyl 14β-hydroxy-1,7,17-trioxo-5β,8-androstene-10β-oate and related compounds

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (11) ◽  
pp. 1917-1922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Réjean Ruel ◽  
Pierre Deslongchamps
Keyword(s):  
Total Synthesis ◽  
Ammonium Salt ◽  
Michael Addition ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Steroid Synthesis ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Acetylenic Ketone

The total synthesis of the title compound 22 and methyl 14α-hydroxy-5β,13α,8-androstene-1,7,17-trioxo-10β-oate 21 isomer is reported. We also describe the 1,6-Michael addition of 2-methyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione on dienone 14 and the protic ammonium salt catalyzed intramolecular Michael addition of cyclic β-ketoester on the conjugated acetylenic ketone 13. Keywords: cardenolides, steroid synthesis, aldol, Michael addition.

Chemical structure and biological activity of hormones and related compounds

2007 ◽  
pp. 405-489
Author(s):  
K. Bankowski ◽  
D. Brandenburg ◽  
D. Gillessen ◽  
U. Ludescher ◽  
M. Manning ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Related Compounds

Chemical structure and biological activity of hormones and related compounds

2007 ◽  
pp. 427-493
Author(s):  
A. Bodanszky ◽  
M. Bodanszky ◽  
D. Brandenburg ◽  
D. Gillessen ◽  
U. Ludescher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Related Compounds

scholarly journals Crystal structure ofO-ethylN-(ethoxycarbonyl)thiocarbamate

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (10) ◽  
pp. o782-o783 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Henley ◽  
Alex M. Schrader ◽  
Victor G. Young ◽  
George Barany
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Compound C ◽  
The One ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimers

The title compound, C6H11NO3S, provides entries to novel carbamoyl disulfanes and related compounds of interest to our laboratory. The atoms of the central O(C=S)N(C=O)O fragment have an r.m.s. deviation of 0.1077 Å from the respective least-squares plane. While several conformational orientations are conceivable, the crystal structure shows only the one in which the carbonyl and the thiocarbonyl moieties areantito each other across the central conjugated C—N—C moiety. Pairs of 2.54 Å N—H...S=C hydrogen bonds between adjacent molecules form centrosymmetric dimers in the crystal.

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