Isolation and Structure of a Hydrogen-bonded 2,2′:6′,2′′-Terpyridin-4′-one Acetic Acid Adduct

2014 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pas Florio ◽  
Campbell J. Coghlan ◽  
Chih-Pei Lin ◽  
Kei Saito ◽  
Eva M. Campi ◽  
...  

Herein, we report the crystal structure of a key intermediate in the synthesis of 4′-substituted-terpyridines. Our findings confirm that the terpyridin-4′-one intermediate as generated from the condensation reaction of the corresponding triketone precursor with ammonium acetate is isolated as a hydrogen-bonded adduct with acetic acid, and not, as previously reported, as the acetate salt of a protonated pyridine nitrogen. This finding provides a rationale for the behaviour and structure of substituted terpyridin-4′-ones and pyridones in both the solid state and in solution.

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (23) ◽  
pp. 9090-9105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kannan Ramamurthy ◽  
E. J. Padma Malar ◽  
Chellappan Selvaraju

Fluorescence emission spectrum of ketocoumarin dimers in an alcohol:water binary mixture and the solid state.


1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 193-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pascal Dufour ◽  
Yves Dartiguenave ◽  
Michèle Dartiguenave ◽  
Nathalie Dufour ◽  
Anne-Marie Lebuis ◽  
...  

Crystals of 7-azaindole ([Formula: see text], a = 11.312(4), b = 14.960(6), c = 15.509(5) Å, α = 102.86(3), β = 108.78(3), γ = 90.71(3)°, Z = 16, R = 0.052) contain tetrameric units of approximate S4 symmetry, in which the molecules are associated by means of four complementary N—H … N hydrogen bonds. [CH3Hg(7-azaindole)]NO3 ([Formula: see text], a = 7.818(3), b = 7.884(3), c = 9.135(4) Å, α = 97.89(3), β = 109.13(3), γ = 103.28(3)°, Z = 2, R = 0.039) contains well-separated nitrate ions and complex cations in which the methylmercury group is linearly bonded to the pyridine nitrogen atom, whereas the five-membered ring remains protonated. In the neutral [CH3Hg(azaindolate)] complex ([Formula: see text], a = 10.926(10), b = 11.333(8), c = 11.647(10) Å, α = 92.13(8), β = 104.83(9), γ = 111.86(7)°, Z = 6, R = 0.048), methylmercury groups have substituted the N—H proton in the five-membered ring for the three symmetry-independent molecules. Intermolecular secondary Hg … N bonds are found with pyridine nitrogens. Keywords: azaindole, methylmercury, crystal structure.


1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 869 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Smith ◽  
EJ Oreilly ◽  
SA See ◽  
KA Byriel ◽  
CHL Kennard

The ring-substituted phenoxyacetic acid (2-benzoyl-5-methoxyphenoxy)acetic acid (HL) (3) and its complex adduct dimer (4) with sodium, [Na2(L)2(HL)2].2HL, have been synthesized and their structures determined by X-ray diffraction. The acid (3) does not have the usual cyclic hydrogen-bonded dimer association, but instead has three-centre intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the carboxyl proton and both the ether and keto oxygens [O---O, 2.602(3), 2.711(3) Ǻ respectively]. Each sodium in the centrosymmetric complex dimer (4) is seven-coordinate [Na-O, 2.313(5)-2.612(5) Ǻ], involving the 'inner' three oxygens of both a protonated and an ionic ligand molecule. In addition, one of these carboxyl oxygens forms a bridge to the inversion-related sodium, while the uncoordinated carboxyl oxygen is hydrogen-bonded to a protonated carboxy group [O---O, 2.464(8) Ǻ]. The molecules of the lattice acid have only one hydrogen-bonded association with the second uncoordinated carboxy group in the dimer [O---O, 2.513(7) Ǻ].


2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giannis S. Papaefstathiou ◽  
Robby Keuleers ◽  
Constantinos J. Milios ◽  
Catherine P. Raptopoulou ◽  
Aris Terzis ◽  
...  

AbstractThe ligand N.N'-dimethylurea (DMU) is used to propagate the octahedral coordination geom- etry of [Co(DMU)6]2+ into 1D and 2D assemblies via a combination of coordinative bonds and interionic hydrogen-bonding. Compounds [Co(DMU)6](ClO4)2 (1), [Co(DMU)6](BF4)2 (2) and [Co(DMU)6](NO3)2 (3) have been prepared from the reactions of DMU and the appropriate hydrated cobalt(II) salts in EtOH. MeCN or Me2CO (only for 1) in the presence of 2,2-di- methoxypropane. Crystal structure determinations demonstrate the existence of [Co(DMU)6]2+ cations and CIO4- , BF4- or NO3- counterions. The great stability of the [Co(DMU)6]2+ cation in the solid state is attributed to a pseudochelate effect which arises from the existence of strong intracationic N-H···O(DMU) hydrogen bonds. The [Co(DMU)6]2+ cations and counterions self- assemble to form a hydrogen-bonded ID architecture in 1, and different 2D hydrogen-bonded networks in 2 and 3. The precise nature of the resulting supramolecular structure is influenced by the nature of the counterion. Two main motifs of intermolecular (interionic) hydrogen bonds have been observed: N-H ···O(ClO4-, NO3-) or N-H ··· F(BF4-) and weak C-H F(BF4- ) or C-H-O(NO3- ) hydrogen bonds. The complexes were also characterized by vibrational spec- troscopy (IR, far-IR. low-frequency Raman). The spectroscopic data are discussed in terms of the nature of bonding and the know;n structures.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Labrini Drakopoulou ◽  
Catherine P. Raptopoulou ◽  
Aris Terzis ◽  
Giannis S. Papaefstathiou

N,N'-diethylurea (DEU) was employed as a ligand to form the octahedral complexes[M(DEU)6]2+(M=Co, Ni and Zn). Compounds[Co(DEU)6](BF4)2(1),[Co(DEU)6](CIO4)2(2),[Ni(DEU)6](CIO4)2(3), and[Zn(DMU)6](CIO4)2(4) have been prepared from the reactions of DEU and the appropriate hydrated metal(II) salts in EtOH in the presence of 2,2-dimethoxypropane. Crystal structure determinations demonstrate the existence of[M(DEU)6]2+cations andCIO4-(in2–4) orBF4-(in1) counterions. The[M(DEU)6]2+cations in the solid state are stabilized by apseudochelateeffect due to the existence of six strong intracationicN-H⋯O(DEU)hydrogen bonds. The[M(DEU)6]2+cations and counterions self-assemble to form hydrogen-bonded 2D architectures in2–4that conform to thekgd(kagome dual) network, and a 3D hydrogen-bondedrtl(rutile) network in1. The nature of the resulting supramolecular structures is influenced by the nature of the counter-ion. The complexes were also characterized by vibrational spectroscopy (IR).


2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. o1300-o1301
Author(s):  
Matthew I. J. Polson ◽  
Peter J. Steel

The solid state structure of the title compound, C17H24N2O4, reveals the imide unit to be planar and perpendicular to the plane of the benzene ring. In the crystal structure, adjacent molecules are hydrogen bonded through the amide unit.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Sharrock ◽  
Milan Melník

The epr spectra at various frequencies of copper(II) acetate anhydrous, monohydrate, monoacetic acid, and water – acetic acid adduct are presented and analysed. The presence of copper hyperfine splittings in the solid state epr spectra of this series of compounds is discussed. The frozen solution spectrum of copper(II) acetate in acetic acid solution containing ~2% water shows an exceptional resolution of [Formula: see text] hyperfine of 24 G. This is attributed to a key intermediate which explains the monomer–dimer dissociation mechanism. The influence of distortions on the structures of these compounds is presented.


Polyhedron ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 8 (17) ◽  
pp. 2147-2150
Author(s):  
Colin H.L. Kennard ◽  
Graham Smith ◽  
Thomas C.W. Mak ◽  
Wai-Hing Yip ◽  
Wing-hong Chan

1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-182 ◽  

The crystal structure of the acetic acid adduct of the so far unknown samarium(III) acetate dihydrate was determined from single-crystal four-circle diffractometer data. It has the composition [Sm (CH3COO)3(H2O)2] CH3COOH containing {[Sm(CH3COO)3(H2O)2]}2 dimers and crystallizes in the trigonal system, R3̄̄̄̄, a = 2695.1(3), c = 1030.8(4) pm, Vm = 216.97(5) cm3/mol, R = 0.041, Rw = 0.030.


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