Aggregation-Induced Emission and Large Two-Photon Absorption Cross-Sections of Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) Derivatives

2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Wang ◽  
Nannan He ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Shuangying Jiang ◽  
Yi Qu ◽  
...  

In this work, a new series of triphenylamine-based diketo-pyrrolo-pyrrole (DPP) compounds (DPP-I, DPP-II, DPP-III) have been designed and synthesized by a concise route. Their one- and two-photon absorption properties have been investigated. It was found that DPP-based compounds are very weakly fluorescent in THF solution, but their intensities are increased by almost 29, 9, and 24 times in water/THF (v/v 90 %) mixtures, respectively, in which they exhibit a strongly enhanced red fluorescence. The result indicates that the intramolecular vibration and rotation of these dyes is considerably restricted in nano-aggregates formed in water/THF mixtures, which leads to significant increases in fluorescence. The two-photon absorption (2PA) cross-sections measured by the open aperture Z-scan technique were determined to be 188, 275 and 447 GM for DPP-I, DPP-II, and DPP-III, respectively; DPP-III with the symmetrical structure shows the highest value of 2PA cross-section. The excellent properties of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) and 2PA provide an attractive alternative for the biophotonic materials.

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (73) ◽  
pp. 38939-38942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guojian Tian ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Shengyun Cai ◽  
Haitao Zhou ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
...  

Two simple small molecules based on diphenylamine (T1) and carbazole (T2) have been synthesized and characterized. Both dyes exhibit extraordinary aggregation-induced emission enhancement properties and high corresponding quantum efficiencies of 11.5% and 16.0%. The value of the two-photon absorption cross-section for T1 is 1240 GM.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 1396-1405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Yang ◽  
Yuting Gao ◽  
Tao Jiang ◽  
Wen Liu ◽  
Chenchen Liu ◽  
...  

Non-substituted and alkyl-substituted triphenylamine–dibenzo[a,c]phenazine adducts (Q1–Q3) showed the combined features of ICT plus AEE, while the alkoxy-substituted Q4–Q5 exhibited obvious AIE effects.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (17) ◽  
pp. 14325-14331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruiqing Feng ◽  
Longlong Li ◽  
Bing Li ◽  
Jinhui Li ◽  
Dan Peng ◽  
...  

DMI could light up the RNA of the nucleus and the cytoplasm in living systems, which not only exhibits larger two-photon absorption cross-sections (981 GM), but also displays high-permeability to plasma membranes of vigorous cells.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 8809-8814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shasha Xu ◽  
Yingzhong Zhu ◽  
Rui Li ◽  
Jian Su ◽  
Shengli Li ◽  
...  

Two novel D–π–A structural chromophores showing large 2PA active cross-sections, low cytotoxicity and high stability in near-IR bio-imaging.


2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 359-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuya Ogawa ◽  
Chihiro Hara ◽  
Yoshiaki Kobuke

Self-assemblies consisting of acetylene-linked bisporphyrins with a 4-nitrophenylethynyl substituent and with a phenylethynyl substituent were synthesized. The Q-band of the phenylethynyl-substituted compound appears at 762 nm whereas that of the 4-nitrophenylethynyl-substituted one was red-shifted to 784 nm and intensified. This may be attributed to the participation of the nitro group in the π-electronic communication system. HOMOs and LUMOs were calculated for these compounds using an INDO/S-CI method. The effective two-photon absorption cross-section values of these self-assemblies were measured by using a nanosecond open aperture Z-scan method. The maximum effective two-photon absorption cross-section values of 4-nitrophenylethynyl- and phenylethynyl-substituted bisporphyrins were obtained as 1.2 × 105 GM and 8.1 × 104 GM , respectively, at 890 nm. A 1.5 enhancement factor was obtained by introducing nitro groups, which was similar to the value previously reported for ferrocene- and fullerene-connected supramolecular porphyrin.


Inorganics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Eleonora Garoni ◽  
Alessia Colombo ◽  
Kenji Kamada ◽  
Claudia Dragonetti ◽  
Dominique Roberto

In this paper, the nonlinear absorption properties of two complexes consisting of Ru(C≡CPh)(C≡C)(dppe)2 (dppe = Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2) as electron donor (D) and 4,7-di(2-thienyl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole as electron acceptor (A) units in two different arrangement, i.e., A–D–A and D–A–D, are presented. They were measured in solution by the femtosecond open-aperture Z-scan method. The complexes show moderate two-photon absorption cross-sections σ(2) of several hundred to one thousand GM (here 1 GM = 10−50 cm4 s molecule−1 photon−1). Although they are formed by the same building units, it was found that the two-photon absorption values of the D–A–D arrangement are six times higher than that of the A–D–A one. This difference can be explained by the number of metal cores (one or two ruthenium centers), the geometrical configurations of the complexes (more or less planar), and the resonance enhancement by lowering the intermediate state.


2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (09) ◽  
pp. 1046-1052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ze-Bin Xu ◽  
Fa-Quan Yu ◽  
Fengshou Wu ◽  
Heng Zhang ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
...  

Through a new synthetic route, three ruthenium-phenanthroline porphyrins (RPP1, RPP2 and RPP3) were prepared. Their photophysical and photochemical properties, such as DNA photocleavage activity, singlet-oxygen photogeneration and two-photon absorption (2PA) were evaluated. These porphyrins 1–3 had substantial photocleavage activities, with 71%, 74% and 38% observed at 20 μM. The porphyrins with different substituents on phenathroline group had similar singlet oxygen quantum yields, with ΦΔ values at 0.52, 0.47 and 0.41, respectively. The 2PA cross-section (σ(2)) values of RPP 1–3, measured by the Z-scan method, were calculated to be 152, 172 and 135 GM, respectively, which were around 5-fold higher than that of H2TPP . Thus, these porphyrins, with their good photocleavage activities, 1 O 2 quantum yields and high 2PA cross section, suggest great potential as photodynamic therapeutic agents.


2005 ◽  
Vol 871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Young Woo ◽  
Dmitry Korystov ◽  
Alexander Mikhailovsky ◽  
Guillermo C. Bazan

AbstractA series of tetradonor substituted [2.2]paracyclophane-based two-photon absorption (TPA) fluorophores were designed, synthesized and characterized. Different substituents were chosen to modulate the conjugation and the donor strength and to allow the molecules to be neutral (N series, organic-soluble) or charged (C series, water-soluble). The overall set of compounds series allows us to examine the correlation among the solvent polarity, donor ability of the substituents, and TPA action cross section (ηδd, where δ is the TPA cross section and η is the quantum yield). In water, a significant drop of both δ and η is observed, approximately one-third relative to those in toluene. Weaker donors and/or weaker acceptors with enhanced conjugation are a better choice due to a minimized quenching related to strong charge transfer (CT) upon excitation. One thus needs to fine-tune the magnitude of CT and find an optimal balance among CT,δ and η.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 475-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUN KAWAMATA ◽  
MASAHARU AKIBA ◽  
YOSHIO INAGAKI ◽  
TAKEHARU TANI ◽  
AKINORI HARADA

Two novel fluorene derivatives having cationic substituents were synthesized. Two-photon absorption (TPA) properties of the derivatives were evaluated using the fluorescence-based technique with a femtosecond pulse emitted from a Ti:sapphire laser. Maximum TPA cross-sections of the compounds were estimated from the TPA spectra. Based on the results, the relationship between the TPA cross-sections and the substituent effects of the derivatives were discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1500-1506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Jiang ◽  
Yi Qu ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Yuting Gao ◽  
Jianli Hua

New two-photon absorption dyes (TPEPT1 and TPEPT2) were designed and synthesized. These materials show different 2PA properties and unique AIE effects, in which TPEPT1 with higher brightness was used to perform a cell-imaging proposal.


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