Warning. Danger. Caution: over-regulation leads to unsafe work environments

2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 567
Author(s):  
Duncan Fletcher

The oil and gas industry is no stranger to explosions, fatalities and other catastrophic incidents. If, however, these dangers are outside of the normal routine, what is the value of countless occupational health and safety rules, regulations, and a bureaucracy to manage them? The over-regulation of workplace safety threatens to replace intelligent judgment with rigid policies and procedures. The industry needs to examine which strategies ultimately lead to the best safety outcomes. The personal responsibility of individual employees is critical to genuine engagement in the day-to-day management of workplace safety. Over-regulation can also drive up costs for contractors who are forced to comply with the same inflexible standards and rules. Historically, tensions between employers, employees, and contractors have hindered rather than helped workplace safety. In the future, employers and management should strive to share the burden of workplace safety through meaningful conversation with the people on the ground floor. The industry should not rely on a new hazard sign, safety briefing, start-up check, emergency switch, hand guard, policy document, or a human resources buzzword. The best safety systems rely on common sense. Beware—the machine has no brain, use your own. The question is, does the regulatory framework allow this to occur?

2017 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 374
Author(s):  
Martin Anderson

On 2 September 2006 a reconnaissance aircraft Royal Air Force Nimrod XV230 suffered a catastrophic mid-air fire on a mission over Afghanistan, leading to the total loss of the aircraft and the death of all 14 service personnel. This paper summarises key issues from an independent inquiry and challenges the oil and gas industry to reflect on these. The author, a Chartered specialist in human and organisational factors, contributed to The Nimrod Review as a Specialist Inspector with the UK Health and Safety Executive.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Suxia Liu ◽  
Edmund Nana Kwame Nkrumah ◽  
Linda Serwah Akoto ◽  
Emmanuel Gyabeng ◽  
Erasmus Nkrumah

Background. The study examines the mediation effect of safety knowledge in causal the relationship between Occupational Health and Safety Management Frameworks (OHSMF) and occupational injuries and workplace accidents in the Ghanaian Oil and Gas Industry. The study explores different dimensions of occupational health and safety management systems, workplace accidents, and occupational injuries. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey design. A total of 699 respondents through a convenience and purposive sampling technique were selected in three government-owned oil and gas organizations for the study. Correlation, multiple regression analysis, and bootstrapping methods were used for data analysis. The findings of both the regression and correlation analysis indicated that there is a moderately strong negative and significant relationship between Occupational Health and Safety Management Frameworks (OHSMF) and workplace accidents and occupational injuries. Safety knowledge significantly mediates the causal relationship between OHSMF and workplace accidents and injuries. Safety training was found to be a significant predictor of safety knowledge, work-related injuries, and workplace accidents. The negative relationship between OHSMF and workplace accidents and injuries shows that the existing OHSMF are either ineffective or lack the acceptable safety standards to control hazard exposures in the industry. Management must invest in frequent safety training and orientations to improve safety knowledge among workers. The study further recommends government and industry players to extend serious attention towards the promotion and improvement of occupational health and safety management systems in Ghana.


2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (65) ◽  
pp. 25-27
Author(s):  
Liz Mackie

Since the 'Piper Alpha' disaster in 1988 the system of regulating occupational health and safety in the offshore oil and gas industry has been the subject of radical reorganization. During vacation employment in the Safety and Environment Department of a North Sea oil producer during 1993 the difficulties that can arise in identifying a particular regulation or in obtaining a specific document were experienced at first hand. Standard bibliographic tools do not identify sources of health and safety information specific to the industry and it was felt that further guidance would be beneficial.


Author(s):  
Leila Mohajeri ◽  
Mohammad Ali Zahed ◽  
Morteza Pakravan

Introduction: Occupational nature, strenuous physical activity, shift work, spatial and geographical location, as well as support facilities and equipment, pose greater risks to individuals in the oil and gas industry, especially those engaged in offshore oil exploration and production activities. The purpose of this article is to explain the issue of health and well-being of oil and gas industry workers with regard to accidents in this industry, which can be better and more effective by managing safety, health and environment (HSE) by modeling events in other countries. Methods: This review article analyzes the health problems of oil and gas workers. The research question is what issues and challenges the upstream part of the oil and gas industry has in the field of employee welfare. Physical, chemical, biological and ergonomic risk factors have been investigated. It has also pushed the specific problems of the drilling industry (restrictions on offshore work, psychological hazards, stresses from frequent relocations, and sleep quality to choose from). Results: Physical, chemical and biological hazards have been identified as the most important hazards. In addition, psychological hazards have a very serious effect on health and safety. Conclusion: Systematic assessment of health risks, personnel health, training programs, accident analysis, is an effective method of HSE management.


CONVERTER ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 528-544
Author(s):  
Yaming Yao, Jianjun Chen

In recent years, the rapid rise of non conventional energy, the formation of the new energy and conventional energy, a situation of tripartite confrontation pattern.In order to enable the people to the energy characteristics, uses, the relationship between them have a more clear understanding, therefore, It is necessary to energy re definition and classification. In this paper, through the current energy structure, distribution, usage.From the angle of Genesis will be divided into three types, Namely:from the earth itself, since the other planet in the universe and from two interactions. At the same time, the non conventional energy is the future of a new type of energy.However, it belongs to the oil and gasindustry.Analysis of global and China's major non conventional energy resources potential, exploration type, present situation of exploitation.And the geological theory and engineering problems,It points out its characteristics, and points out the close relation between it and conventional energy. In particular, points out the necessity and significance of the development of China's non conventional energy.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Edem ◽  
Okechukwu Nwankwo ◽  
Jennifer Muku ◽  
Fatima Usman ◽  
Chidi Ike

Abstract The Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), the Petroleum Regulatory agency of the Nigerian oil and gas industry is mandated by law to investigate accidents in the industry. Data obtained from the oil and gas accident database from the Department of Petroleum Resources shows that accidents in the downstream sector contribute about 70%, when compared to the upstream sector. One of the reoccurring root causes from investigations point to administrative barrier failure – which is a lack of training and re-training of staff in the downstream sector on workplace safety. Against this background, the DPR introduced the Minimum Industry Safety Training for Downstream Operations (MISTDO) as part of the Safety Audit Clearance policy launched to drive safety in the downstream sector. MISTDO is a basic safety training which must be undertaken by all personnel working in the downstream sector of the Nigerian oil and gas industry. This paper reviews the recorded accidents that have occurred in the downstream sector between 2014 – 2019; examines the MISTDO courses for the various workers in downstream facilities; analyses the MISTDO tripartite model (Training provider, Operator and DPR) adopted; the effects of implementation of MISTDO and concludes with the value additions of the MISTDO program to the industry.


2007 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 4-5
Author(s):  
Stuart R. McGill

Executive Perspective - Talent and technology will be the driving forces of innovation and ingenuity that propel the oil and gas industry forward. The industry must take an active role in ensuring that organizations have access to the people and tools that can satisfy the world's energy needs. That means supporting education in the technical sciences and creating productive, open work cultures.


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