Controlled transformation rate thermal analysis: an inverse method allowing the characterisation of the thermal behaviour of polyphosphate glasses

1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 575-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
François Gomez ◽  
Pierre Vast ◽  
Frédéric Barbieux ◽  
Philip Llewellyn ◽  
Françoise Rouquerol
2003 ◽  
Vol 90-91 ◽  
pp. 475-480
Author(s):  
Vít Dorničák ◽  
Vladimír Balek ◽  
František Kovanda ◽  
Eva Večerníková

Clay Minerals ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Dion ◽  
J.-F. Alcover ◽  
F. Bergaya ◽  
A. Ortega ◽  
P. L. Llewellyn ◽  
...  

AbstractAlthough the kinetics of the dehydroxylation of kaolinite have been widely studied, there is no definitive explanation of its mechanism due to its dependence on a variety of parameters. In this study, the dehydroxylation of kaolinite has been studied using controlled-transformation rate thermal analysis (CRTA), allowing precise control of the reaction rate, and thus of both the temperature and pressure above the sample. Modelling of the experimental results obtained by CRTA as well as those from TEM and MAS-NMR show that two elementary processes (diffusion and firstorder) can occur in competition. At the start of the decomposition the diffusion mechanism is predominant, but as the reaction progresses, the first-order mechanism prevails. It would seem that the importance of each process depends, in particular, on the presence of defects as well as on the local vapour pressure.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Cláudio Teodoro De Carvalho ◽  
Adriano Buzutti De Siqueira ◽  
Elias Yuki Ionashiro ◽  
Massao Ionashiro

Solid State M-2-MeO-CP compounds, where M stands for bivalent metals (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn) and 2-MeO-CP is 2-methoxycinnamylidenepyruvate, were synthesized. Simultaneous thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), elemental analysis and complexometry were used to establish the stoichiometry and to study the thermal behaviour of these compounds in CO and N atmospheres. The results were consistent with the general formula: M(L) ·H O. In 2 2 2 2 both atmospheres (CO , N ) the thermal decomposition occurs in consecutive steps which are characteristic of 2 2 each compound. For CO atmosphere the final residues were: Mn O , Fe O , Co O , NiO, Cu O and ZnO, while 2 3 4 3 4 3 4 2 under N atmosphere the thermal decomposition is still observed at 1000 º C.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tapan K. Das

Cardanol(Cashew phenol) is subjected to diazotisation with Aniline and m-Toluidine to get  monomers like Cardanol based dye from Aniline (CBDFA) and Cardanol based dye from m-Toludine (CBDFT). Such monomers have been condensed with formaldehyde in presence of acid catalyst to form resins. The resins have been characterized by FTIR spectra and their thermal behaviour have been studied.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v2i2.10544Int J Appl Sci Biotechnol, Vol. 2(2): 176-179 


1979 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 277 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Dilli ◽  
K Robards

The thermal stability and volatility of the copper (II) chelates of 38 aryl β-diketones have been examined by combined thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis. Volatility is characterized by fluorine substitution (in R and R' of RCOCH2COR?), particularly in the alkyl (R) moiety of the β-diketone. When chlorine, bromine and methyl substituents are introduced into the aromatic ring (R'), there is a significant reduction in volatility. If R is CH3, thermal stability is markedly affected, especially when R' is C6F5.


2004 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Bannach ◽  
E. Schnitzler ◽  
C. B. Melios ◽  
M. Ionashiro

The synthesis of sodium 2-chlorobenzylidenepyruvate and its corresponding acid as well as binary, binary together with it's acid or hydroxo-2-chorobenzylidenepyruvate of aluminium (III), gallium (III) and indium (III), were isolated. Chemical analysis, thermogravimetry, derivative thermogravimetry (TG/DTG), simultaneous thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and X-ray powder diffractometry have been employed to characterize and to study the thermal behaviour of these compounds. The results provided information concerning the stoichiometry, crystallinity, thermal stability and thermal decomposition.


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