A Note on the Stability of Equilibrium Solutions of Production-Constrained Spatial-Interaction Models

1981 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 601-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Clarke

In a recent paper an analysis of the stability of equilibrium solutions of production-constrained retailing models was undertaken by Harris and Wilson. It was argued that by examining equilibrium solutions in response to changes in a parameter, κ, jumps in the value of state variables, analogous to the fold catastrophe, could be expected. In this note it is shown that this is not necessarily always the case, and two different conditions are identified, one that gives rise to jump behaviours, and another that does not. The distinction arises from the nature of the κ parameter.

1981 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Ledent

This paper compares the system of equations underlying Alonso's theory of movement with that of Wilson's standard family of spatial-interaction models. It is shown that the Alonso model is equivalent to one of Wilson's four standard models depending on the assumption at the outset about which of the total outflows and/or inflows are known. This result turns out to supersede earlier findings—inconsistent only in appearance—which were derived independently by Wilson and Ledent. In addition to this, an original contribution of this paper—obtained as a byproduct of the process leading to the aforementioned result—is to provide an exact methodology permitting one to solve the Alonso model for each possible choice of the input data.


2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Arbia ◽  
Francesca Petrarca

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