Review: On the Use of Input—Output Models for Regional Planning, Forecasting Transportation Impacts upon Land Use, Estimation of Stochastic Input—Output Models, the Changing Spatial Structure of American Cities, Spatial Analysis in Archaeology, Environmental Impact Assessment, Growth Management and the Comprehensive Plan, Water Politics and Public Involvement, Main Street: Windsor to Quebec City, Guide to Official Statistics, Future Land Use: Energy, Environmental, and Legal Constraints

1977 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 477-488
Author(s):  
W I Morrison ◽  
R J Johnston ◽  
N Wrigley ◽  
T O'Riordan ◽  
T J Downing ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
pp. 0739456X2093733
Author(s):  
Albert T. Han ◽  
Rylan Graham ◽  
Sasha Tsenkova

This study explores the changes in the regional growth patterns in the nine largest Canadian Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs) between 1990 and 2010. We analyzed whether the metropolitan areas matched the Inside Game (i.e., intensification) with a strong Outside Game (i.e., regional planning) of growth management as represented by physical growth patterns. Overall, Toronto, Vancouver, and London CMAs matched the Inside Game with a strong Outside Game. Conversely, the CMAs of Ottawa, Montreal, Quebec, Calgary, Edmonton, and Winnipeg, where regional governance is fragmented or absent, exhibited signs of regional sprawl. All studied CMAs but Quebec City exhibited signs of intensification.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Wu ◽  
Paolo Avner ◽  
Genevieve Boisjoly ◽  
Carlos K. V. Braga ◽  
Ahmed El-Geneidy ◽  
...  

AbstractAccess (the ease of reaching valued destinations) is underpinned by land use and transport infrastructure. The importance of access in transport, sustainability, and urban economics is increasingly recognized. In particular, access provides a universal unit of measurement to examine cities for the efficiency of transport and land-use systems. This paper examines the relationship between population-weighted access and metropolitan population in global metropolitan areas (cities) using 30-min cumulative access to jobs for 4 different modes of transport; 117 cities from 16 countries and 6 continents are included. Sprawling development with the intensive road network in American cities produces modest automobile access relative to their sizes, but American cities lag behind globally in transit and walking access; Australian and Canadian cities have lower automobile access, but better transit access than American cities; combining compact development with an intensive network produces the highest access in Chinese and European cities for their sizes. Hence density and mobility co-produce better access. This paper finds access to jobs increases with populations sublinearly, so doubling the metropolitan population results in less than double access to jobs. The relationship between population and access characterizes regions, countries, and cities, and significant similarities exist between cities from the same country.


Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Yi Lou ◽  
Guanyi Yin ◽  
Yue Xin ◽  
Shuai Xie ◽  
Guanghao Li ◽  
...  

In the rapid process of urbanization in China, arable land resources are faced with dual challenges in terms of quantity and quality. Starting with the change in the coupling coordination relationship between the input and output on arable land, this study applies an evaluation model of the degree of coupling coordination between the input and output (D_CCIO) on arable land and deeply analyzes the recessive transition mechanism and internal differences in arable land use modes in 31 provinces on mainland China. The results show that the total amount and the amount per unit area of the input and output on arable land in China have presented different spatio-temporal trends, along with the mismatched movement of the spatial barycenter. Although the D_CCIO on arable land increases slowly as a whole, 31 provinces show different recessive transition mechanisms of arable land use, which is hidden in the internal changes in the input–output structure. The results of this study highlight the different recessive transition patterns of arable land use in different provinces of China, which points to the outlook for higher technical input, optimized planting structure, and the coordination of human-land relationships.


1980 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 972-999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Søren Glud Johansen ◽  
Shaler Stidham

The problem of controlling input to a stochastic input-output system by accepting or rejecting arriving customers is analyzed as a semi-Markov decision process. Included as special cases are a GI/G/1 model and models with compound input and/or output processes, as well as several previously studied queueing-control models. We establish monotonicity of socially and individually optimal acceptance policies and the more restrictive nature of the former, with random rewards for acceptance and both customer-oriented and system-oriented non-linear waiting costs. Distinctive features of our analysis are (i) that it allows dependent interarrival times and (ii) that the monotonicity proofs do not rely on the standard concavity-preservation arguments.


1976 ◽  
Vol 142 (3) ◽  
pp. 528
Author(s):  
Claude Chaline ◽  
Robert W. Burchell ◽  
David Listokin
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  

1969 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.L. Cripps ◽  
D.H.S. Foot

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