Treatment-seeking behavior for acute myocardial infarction symptoms in North America and Australia

Heart & Lung ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharon McKinley ◽  
Debra K. Moser ◽  
Kathleen Dracup
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Johnson Zerwic ◽  
Catherine J. Ryan ◽  
Holli A. DeVon ◽  
Mary Jo Drell

Health Equity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 287-296
Author(s):  
Amy Pate ◽  
Bonnie A. Leeman-Castillo ◽  
Mori J. Krantz

1983 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 1144-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen A. Matthews ◽  
Lewis H. Kuller ◽  
Judith M. Siegel ◽  
Mark Thompson ◽  
Murray Varat

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 608-619
Author(s):  
Patcharaporn UNTAJA ◽  
Siriorn SINDHU ◽  
Patricia Mary DAVIDSON ◽  
Orapan THOSINGHA ◽  
Chukiat VIWATWONGKASEM

This cross-sectional study aims to examine patient and hospital factors contributing to reperfusion following thrombolysis in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in rural hospitals in Thailand. Access to reperfusion therapy for STEMI patients in rural areas is increasing in Thailand, yet clinical outcomes vary between settings and are inferior to recommended guidelines. Ten years after the introduction of thrombolytic treatment for rural patients undergoing STEMI, there is still a limited description of factors influencing the outcomes of thrombolytic treatment. Data were collected from 87 acute STEMI patients who had received thrombolytic treatment in 12 thrombolysis-capable hospitals located in rural areas.  Demographic and clinical characteristics included patient response and treatment seeking behavior, witness response to the patient symptoms, waiting time for treatment, severity of illness, guideline adherence, and thrombolytic reperfusion. The results were: only 31 of 87 patients (35.63 %) received thrombolytic treatment within 30 min after arrival at the hospital. A total of 42 patients (48.28 %) had successful myocardial reperfusion following thrombolytic treatment. Logistic regression analysis revealed that guideline adherence (OR : 1.58 ; 95 % CI : 1.12 - 2.25), severity of illness (OR : 0.77 ; 95 % CI : 0.64 - 0.94), and patient response and treatment seeking behavior (OR : 1.47 ; 95 % CI : 1.01 - 2.04) were predictors of thrombolytic reperfusion. In rural areas, healthcare resources and transfer facilities are limited. Therefore, the improvement of patient awareness is needed. The clinical practice guidelines and consideration of pre-hospital factors should be promoted and the number of thrombolysis-capable hospitals should be increased.


2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Minar Chhetry ◽  
Reema Bhatt ◽  
Nathan H. Tehrani ◽  
Dimitrios V. Avgerinos ◽  
Charles A. Mack ◽  
...  

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandmic, more patients are presenting with complications late after acute myocardial infarction. We report the case of a 71-year-old man who delayed seeking medical care for 2 weeks, despite progressive shortness of breath, cough, and tactile fever, for fear of contracting COVID-19 in the hospital. Clinical and echocardiographic evaluation revealed a ventricular septal rupture secondary to acute myocardial infarction. The patient underwent urgent cardiac catheterization, followed by successful saphenous vein grafting to the left anterior descending coronary artery and open surgical repair of the ventricular septal rupture with a bovine pericardial patch. This case highlights a potential long-lasting negative effect that the COVID-19 pandemic will have on the care-seeking behavior and health of patients with acute cardiovascular disease.


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