Commentary: What defines a healthy US particle-physics program?

Physics Today ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 8-9
Author(s):  
Persis S. Drell
2019 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 08001
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Lesiak

A future giant electron-positron collider, operating at the energy frontier, is a natural proposal in order to push particle physics into new regime of precise measurements, in particular in the sectors of electroweak observables and Higgs boson parameters. The four projects of such accelerators: two linear (ILC and CLIC) and two circular (FCC and CEPC) are currently in various stages of development. In view of the update of European HEP strategy for particle physics and expectations of important decisions from Japan, China and USA, the next few years will be critical as far as the decisions about the construction of such colliders are concerned. The paper concisely reviews the relevant aspects and challenges of the proposed accelerators and detectors along with the presumed schedules of construction and operation. The motivation and very attractive physics program for new e+e− colliders, spanning in particular perspectives in Higgs, electroweak, and neutrino sectors, together with expectations of searches for New Physics, will be discussed as well.


2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 389-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Benedikt ◽  
A. Blondel ◽  
P. Janot ◽  
M. Klein ◽  
M. Mangano ◽  
...  

After 10 years of physics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the particle physics landscape has greatly evolved. Today, a staged Future Circular Collider (FCC), consisting of a luminosity-frontier highest-energy electron–positron collider (FCC-ee) followed by an energy-frontier hadron collider (FCC-hh), promises the most far-reaching physics program for the post-LHC era. FCC-ee will be a precision instrument used to study the Z, W, Higgs, and top particles, and will offer unprecedented sensitivity to signs of new physics. Most of the FCC-ee infrastructure could be reused for FCC-hh, which will provide proton–proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 100 TeV and could directly produce new particles with masses of up to several tens of TeV. This collider will also measure the Higgs self-coupling and explore the dynamics of electroweak symmetry breaking. Thermal dark matter candidates will be either discovered or conclusively ruled out by FCC-hh. Heavy-ion and electron–proton collisions (FCC-eh) will further contribute to the breadth of the overall FCC program. The integrated FCC infrastructure will serve the particle physics community through the end of the twenty-first century. This review combines key contents from the first three volumes of the FCC Conceptual Design Report.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 837-843 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
M. BATTAGLIERI

The CLAS Collaboration is operating the CLAS detector at theThomas Jefferson National Laboratory (JLab) in USA. The unique combination of detector acceptance and high intensity of the continuous electron beam of CEBAF has opened the way to a comprehensive study of the hadron structure in the kinematic domain between nuclear and particle physics. Hadron spectroscopy plays a central role in the physics program of the Collaboration. Many exclusive channels have been studied with virtual and real photon beams over a wide kinematic range providing key information about the hadronic structure as well as the reactions dynamics. In this contribution, the rich physics program covered by present and future experiments will be reviewed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  

Professor Emmanuel Tsesmelis: is an experimental particle physicist with a career spanning scientific research, academic teaching, science communication, international relations and management at CERN and at several universities. He is a Senior Physicist and Deputy Head of International Relations in CERN's Director-General Unit and a Visiting Professor in Particle and Accelerator Physics at the University of Oxford. He is an elected Fellow of the Australian Institute of Physics and a supernumerary member of Jesus College, Oxford. Professor Albert De Roeck: is a senior research scientist and staff member at CERN. He is also a professor at the University of Antwerp (Belgium) and a visiting professor at the Institute of Particle Physics and Phenomenology in Durham (UK). He obtained his PhD at the university of Antwerp on an experiment at CERN, studying the multiparticle dynamics in hadron-hadron interactions, by colliding meson beams on protons and nuclear targets. After his PhD, Albert spent 10 years at the German particle physics laboratory, DESY, where he and his team made very precise measurements of the quark and gluon structure of the proton. In the late 90's his interest turned to the possibility to discover new physics, in particular Supersymmetry and Extra Dimensions, and he returned to CERN and joined an experiment at the large electron-positron collider LEP. Albert is now one the leaders of the physics program and preparation for physics analysis at the CMS experiment at the LHC.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 327-333
Author(s):  
◽  
MARCO BATTAGLIERI

The CLAS Collaboration is operating the CLAS detector at theThomas Jefferson National Laboratory (JLab) in USA. The unique combination of the detector large acceptance and high intensity of the continuous electron beam of CEBAF has opened the way to a comprehensive study of the hadrons structure in a kinematic domain between nuclear and particle physics. Meson spectroscopy plays a central role in the physics program of the Collaboration. Many exclusive channels have been studied with virtual and real photon beams in a wide kinematic domain providing key information about the hadron structure as well as the reactions dynamic. In this contribution, the rich physics program covered by present and future experiments will be reviewed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 1460410
Author(s):  
MASSIMO FERRARIO ◽  
GRAZIANO VENANZONI ◽  

We will discuss the particle physics opportunities at IRIDE (Interdisciplinary Research Infrastructure based on a Dual Electron Linac et Laser), a new multipurpose facility based on a combination of a high duty cycle radio-frequency superconducting electron linac (SC RF LINAC) and of high energy laser, presently under consideration at INFN.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 5276-5286
Author(s):  
JAMES E. BRAU

Research and development of detector technology are critical to the future particle physics program. The goals of the International Linear Collider, in particular, require advances that are challenging, despite the progress driven in recent years by the needs of the Large Hadron Collider. The ILC detector goals and challenges are described and the program to address them is summarized.


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