scholarly journals A new form of general soliton solutions and multiple zeros solutions for a higher-order Kaup–Newell equation

2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (12) ◽  
pp. 123501
Author(s):  
Jin-Yan Zhu ◽  
Yong Chen
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiu Ma

Abstract We analyze N-soliton solutions and explore the Hirota N-soliton conditions for scalar (1 + 1)-dimensional equations, within the Hirota bilinear formulation. An algorithm to verify the Hirota conditions is proposed by factoring out common factors out of the Hirota function in N wave vectors and comparing degrees of the involved polynomials containing the common factors. Applications to a class of generalized KdV equations and a class of generalized higher-order KdV equations are made, together with all proofs of the existence of N-soliton solutions to all equations in two classes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 338-346
Author(s):  
Chao-Qing Dai ◽  
Hai-Ping Zhu ◽  
Chun-Long Zheng

We construct four types of analytical soliton solutions for the higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation with distributed coefficients. These solutions include bright solitons, dark solitons, combined solitons, and M-shaped solitons. Moreover, the explicit functions which describe the evolution of the width, peak, and phase are discussed exactly.We finally discuss the nonlinear soliton tunnelling effect for four types of femtosecond solitons


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 549-554
Author(s):  
Ramaswamy Radha ◽  
Vaduganathan Ramesh Kumar

In this paper, we investigate the inhomogeneous higher-order nonlinear Schr¨odinger (NLS) equation governing the femtosecond optical pulse propagation in inhomogeneous fibers using gauge transformation and generate bright soliton solutions from the associated linear eigenvalue problem. We observe that the amplitude of the bright solitons depends on the group velocity dispersion (GVD) and the self-phase modulation (SPM) while its velocity is dictated by the third-order dispersion (TOD) and GVD. We have shown how the interplay between GVD, SPM, and TOD can be profitably exploited to change soliton width, amplitude (intensity), shape, phase, velocity, and energy for an effective femtosecond soliton management. The highlight of our paper is the identification of ‘optical similaritons’ arising by virtue of higher-order effects in the femtosecond regime.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (07n08) ◽  
pp. 1950054
Author(s):  
H. Wajahat A. Riaz

Higher-order nonlinear evolution equations are important for describing the wave propagation of second- and higher-order number of fields in optical fiber systems with higher-order effects. One of these equations is the coupled complex modified Korteweg–de Vries (ccmKdV) equation. In this paper, we study noncommutative (nc) generalization of ccmKdV equation. We present Darboux and binary Darboux transformations (DTs) for the nc-ccmKdV equation and then construct its Quasi-Grammian solutions. Further, single and double-hump soliton solutions of first- and second-order are given in commutative settings.


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