scholarly journals Role of bulk- and interface-defects in spectrum-dependent energy harvesting of CZTSSe-based indoor photovoltaic devices

AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 035003
Author(s):  
Eymana Maria ◽  
Md Zunaid Baten
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Photovoltaic Devices ◽  
Interface Defects

scholarly journals Microbiomes attached to fresh perennial ryegrass are temporally resilient and adapt to changing ecological niches

Microbiome ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharon A. Huws ◽  
Joan E. Edwards ◽  
Wanchang Lin ◽  
Francesco Rubino ◽  
Mark Alston ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Perennial Ryegrass ◽  
Transcriptional Activity ◽  
Ecological Niches ◽  
Ecological Interactions ◽  
Carbohydrate Degradation ◽  
Host Nutrition ◽  
Role Based ◽  
Insight Into

Abstract Background Gut microbiomes, such as the rumen, greatly influence host nutrition due to their feed energy-harvesting capacity. We investigated temporal ecological interactions facilitating energy harvesting at the fresh perennial ryegrass (PRG)-biofilm interface in the rumen using an in sacco approach and prokaryotic metatranscriptomic profiling. Results Network analysis identified two distinct sub-microbiomes primarily representing primary (≤ 4 h) and secondary (≥ 4 h) colonisation phases and the most transcriptionally active bacterial families (i.e Fibrobacteriaceae, Selemondaceae and Methanobacteriaceae) did not interact with either sub-microbiome, indicating non-cooperative behaviour. Conversely, Prevotellaceae had most transcriptional activity within the primary sub-microbiome (focussed on protein metabolism) and Lachnospiraceae within the secondary sub-microbiome (focussed on carbohydrate degradation). Putative keystone taxa, with low transcriptional activity, were identified within both sub-microbiomes, highlighting the important synergistic role of minor bacterial families; however, we hypothesise that they may be ‘cheating’ in order to capitalise on the energy-harvesting capacity of other microbes. In terms of chemical cues underlying transition from primary to secondary colonisation phases, we suggest that AI-2-based quorum sensing plays a role, based on LuxS gene expression data, coupled with changes in PRG chemistry. Conclusions In summary, we show that fresh PRG-attached prokaryotes are resilient and adapt quickly to changing niches. This study provides the first major insight into the complex temporal ecological interactions occurring at the plant-biofilm interface within the rumen. The study also provides valuable insights into potential plant breeding strategies for development of the utopian plant, allowing optimal sustainable production of ruminants.

Role of TiO 2 Nanotube on Improvement of Performance of Hybrid Photovoltaic Devices

2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 017202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Quan-Min ◽  
Hou Yan-Bing ◽  
Li Yan ◽  
Feng Zhi-Hui ◽  
Liu Xiao-Jun
Keyword(s):  
Photovoltaic Devices

Role of humidity on indium and tin migration in organic photovoltaic devices

2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 4381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anirudh Sharma ◽  
Gunther Andersson ◽  
David A. Lewis
Keyword(s):  
Organic Photovoltaic ◽  
Photovoltaic Devices ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic Devices

Energy harvesting: role of hybrid nanofluids

2021 ◽  
pp. 173-211
Author(s):  
Tayyab Raza Shah ◽  
Hamza Babar ◽  
Hafiz Muhammad Ali
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Hybrid Nanofluids

Role of Intrinsic Dipoles in the Evaporation‐Driven Assembly of Perovskite Nanocubes into Energy‐Harvesting Composites

2020 ◽  
Vol 217 (6) ◽  
pp. 1900533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry Zablotsky ◽  
Vladimir Kuzovkov ◽  
Eugene Kotomin
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting

Role of Cationic Oxidation States to Enhance the Electroactive β-Phase of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride) and its Energy Harvesting Performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (22) ◽  
pp. 3533-3539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kausalya Ganesan ◽  
Nagamalleswara R. Alluri ◽  
Nirmal Prashanth M. J. Raj ◽  
A. Chandrasekhar ◽  
S.-J. Kim
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Vinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Oxidation States ◽  
Β Phase ◽  
Poly Vinylidene Fluoride

Role of Electron- and Hole-Collecting Buffer Layers on the Stability of Inverted Polymer: Fullerene Photovoltaic Devices

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 265-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eszter Voroshazi ◽  
Ilaria Cardinaletti ◽  
Griet Uytterhoeven ◽  
Shan Li ◽  
Max Empl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Buffer Layers ◽  
Photovoltaic Devices ◽  
The Stability

scholarly journals The Role of Microanalysis in Micro/Nanowire-Based Future Generation Photovoltaic Devices

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1368-1369
Author(s):  
BA Wacaser ◽  
MC Reuter ◽  
MM Khayyat ◽  
R Haight ◽  
S Guha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Future Generation ◽  
Photovoltaic Devices

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2010 in Portland, Oregon, USA, August 1 – August 5, 2010.

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