scholarly journals Role of induced exchange bias in zero field spin–orbit torque magnetization switching in Pt/[Ni/Co]/PtMn

AIP Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 085320
Author(s):  
Maxime Vergès ◽  
Vinod Kumar ◽  
Po-Hung Lin ◽  
Stéphane Mangin ◽  
Chih-Huang Lai
2016 ◽  
Vol 109 (19) ◽  
pp. 192405 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Zhang ◽  
S. Fukami ◽  
K. Watanabe ◽  
A. Ohkawara ◽  
S. DuttaGupta ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuyan Wang ◽  
Takuya Taniguchi ◽  
Po-Hung Lin ◽  
Daniel Zicchino ◽  
Andreas Nickl ◽  
...  

Abstract Current induced magnetization switching, jointly with the manipulation of exchange bias, via spin-orbit torques (SOT) on sub-nanosecond timescales hold great promise for fast and low-power spintronic devices. Specifically, the time-resolved detection and subsequent analysis of switching trajectories relevant to ferromagnet/antiferromagnet exchange biased structures are central to designing SOT devices with high speed, and are still open questions. Here, we report the SOT-induced multileveled switching on sub-nanosecond timescales in Pt/Co/IrMn heterostructures, and illustrate the time-resolved magnetization switching trajectories of the exchange bias. By adopting time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr microscopy combined with micromagnetic simulations, our work reveals that not only the ferromagnets, but also the multiple antiferromagnetic domains and exchange bias, can be partially switched by sub-nanosecond current pulse, to flexibly control the switching probabilities at multiple levels. The experiments demonstrate that the SOT switching of exchange bias, which immediately depends on the current density, can significantly stabilize the multileveled magnetization switching within sub-nanosecond current pulse with high thermal stability.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Plinio Cantero-López ◽  
Yoan Hidalgo-Rosa ◽  
Zoraida Sandoval-Olivares ◽  
Julián Santoyo-Flores ◽  
Pablo Mella ◽  
...  

Rhenium tricarbonyl complexes are one of the most important classes of coordination compounds in inorganic chemistry. Exploring their luminescent excited states, lowest singlet (S1), and the lowest triplet (T1), is...


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Woo Seung Ham ◽  
Abdul-Muizz Pradipto ◽  
Kay Yakushiji ◽  
Kwangsu Kim ◽  
Sonny H. Rhim ◽  
...  

AbstractDzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction (DMI) is considered as one of the most important energies for specific chiral textures such as magnetic skyrmions. The keys of generating DMI are the absence of structural inversion symmetry and exchange energy with spin–orbit coupling. Therefore, a vast majority of research activities about DMI are mainly limited to heavy metal/ferromagnet bilayer systems, only focusing on their interfaces. Here, we report an asymmetric band formation in a superlattices (SL) which arises from inversion symmetry breaking in stacking order of atomic layers, implying the role of bulk-like contribution. Such bulk DMI is more than 300% larger than simple sum of interfacial contribution. Moreover, the asymmetric band is largely affected by strong spin–orbit coupling, showing crucial role of a heavy metal even in the non-interfacial origin of DMI. Our work provides more degrees of freedom to design chiral magnets for spintronics applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taishi Chen ◽  
Takahiro Tomita ◽  
Susumu Minami ◽  
Mingxuan Fu ◽  
Takashi Koretsune ◽  
...  

AbstractThe recent discoveries of strikingly large zero-field Hall and Nernst effects in antiferromagnets Mn3X (X = Sn, Ge) have brought the study of magnetic topological states to the forefront of condensed matter research and technological innovation. These effects are considered fingerprints of Weyl nodes residing near the Fermi energy, promoting Mn3X (X = Sn, Ge) as a fascinating platform to explore the elusive magnetic Weyl fermions. In this review, we provide recent updates on the insights drawn from experimental and theoretical studies of Mn3X (X = Sn, Ge) by combining previous reports with our new, comprehensive set of transport measurements of high-quality Mn3Sn and Mn3Ge single crystals. In particular, we report magnetotransport signatures specific to chiral anomalies in Mn3Ge and planar Hall effect in Mn3Sn, which have not yet been found in earlier studies. The results summarized here indicate the essential role of magnetic Weyl fermions in producing the large transverse responses in the absence of magnetization.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. C. Zheng ◽  
Q. X. Guo ◽  
D. Jo ◽  
D. Go ◽  
L. H. Wang ◽  
...  

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