Effect of ion temperature on large‐amplitude ion‐acoustic solitary waves in relativistic plasma

1994 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 2148-2153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasanta Chatterjee ◽  
Rajkumar Roychoudhury
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Large Amplitude ◽  
Relativistic Plasma ◽  
Ion Temperature ◽  
Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Acoustic

The effect of the ion temperature on the ion acoustic solitary waves in a collisionless relativistic plasma

1987 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 487-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasunori Nejoh
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Acoustic Waves ◽  
Relativistic Effect ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Oscillatory Solution ◽  
Relativistic Plasma ◽  
Ion Temperature ◽  
Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
De Vries

The effect of the ion temperature on ion acoustic solitary waves in a collisionless relativistic plasma is discussed using the Korteweg–de Vries equation. The phase velocity of the ion acoustic waves decreases as the relativistic effect increases, and increases as the ion temperature increases. Only a compressional soliton of the ion acoustic wave is formed in this system. Since its amplitude increases for the lower ion temperature as the relativistic effect increases, we deduce the formation of a precursor by the presence of the streaming ions. In contrast, for the higher ion temperature, the amplitude decreases slowly. Furthermore, it is shown that the oscillatory solution of the Korteweg–de Vries equation smoothly links with the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in a relativistic plasma.

Effect of ion temperature on ion-acoustic solitary waves in a two-ion plasma

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 467-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sikha Bhattacharyya ◽  
R. K. Roychoudhury
Keyword(s):  
Mach Number ◽  
Analytical Solution ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Experimental Result ◽  
Ion Temperature ◽  
Ion Plasma ◽  
Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Cold Ions ◽  
Pseudopotential Approach

The effect of ion temperature on ion-acoustic solitary waves in the case of a two-ion plasma has been investigated using the pseudopotential approach of Sagdeev. An analytical solution for relatively small amplitudes has also been obtained. Our result has been compared, whenever possible, with the experimental result obtained by Nakamura. It is found that a finite ion temperature considerably modifies the restrictions on the Mach number obtained for cold ions.

scholarly journals Anomalous width variation of rarefactive ion acoustic solitary waves in the context of auroral plasmas

2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Ghosh ◽  
G. S. Lakhina
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Nonlinear Theory ◽  
Acoustic Waves ◽  
Large Amplitude ◽  
Magnetized Plasma ◽  
Amplitude Variation ◽  
Fully Nonlinear ◽  
Weakly Nonlinear ◽  
Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Acoustic

Abstract. The presence of dynamic, large amplitude solitary waves in the auroral regions of space is well known. Since their velocities are of the order of the ion acoustic speed, they may well be considered as being generated from the nonlinear evolution of ion acoustic waves. However, they do not show the expected width-amplitude correlation for K-dV solitons. Recent POLAR observations have actually revealed that the low altitude rarefactive ion acoustic solitary waves are associated with an increase in the width with increasing amplitude. This indicates that a weakly nonlinear theory is not appropriate to describe the solitary structures in the auroral regions. In the present work, a fully nonlinear analysis based on Sagdeev pseudopotential technique has been adopted for both parallel and oblique propagation of rarefactive solitary waves in a two electron temperature multi-ion plasma. The large amplitude solutions have consistently shown an increase in the width with increasing amplitude. The width-amplitude variation profile of obliquely propagating rarefactive solitary waves in a magnetized plasma have been compared with the recent POLAR observations. The width-amplitude variation pattern is found to fit well with the analytical results. It indicates that a fully nonlinear theory of ion acoustic solitary waves may well explain the observed anomalous width variations of large amplitude structures in the auroral region.

Effect of ion temperature on arbitrary amplitude ion acoustic solitary waves in quantum electron-ion plasmas

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 042311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasanta Chatterjee ◽  
Kaushik Roy ◽  
Sithi V. Muniandy ◽  
S. L. Yap ◽  
C. S. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Temperature ◽  
Quantum Electron ◽  
Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Arbitrary Amplitude

scholarly journals Propagation of ion-acoustic solitary waves in a relativistic electron-positron-ion plasma

2011 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Saberian ◽  
A. Esfandyari-Kalejahi ◽  
M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Relativistic Electron ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Thermal Energy ◽  
Large Amplitude ◽  
Considerable Effect ◽  
Potential Well ◽  
Electron Positron ◽  
Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Acoustic

The propagation of large amplitude ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) in a fully relativistic plasma consisting of cold ions and ultra-relativistic hot electrons and positrons is investigated using the Sagdeev pseudopotential method in a relativistic hydrodynamics model. The effects of streaming speed of the plasma fluid, thermal energy, positron density, and positron temperature on large amplitude IASWs are studied by analysis of the pseudopotential structure. It is found that in regions in which the streaming speed of the plasma fluid is larger than that of the solitary wave, by increasing the streaming speed of the plasma fluid, the depth and width of the potential well increase, resulting in narrower solitons with larger amplitude. This behavior is opposite to the case where the streaming speed of the plasma fluid is less than that of the solitary wave. On the other hand, an increase in the thermal energy results in wider solitons with smaller amplitude, because the depth and width of the potential well decrease in that case. Additionally, the maximum soliton amplitude increases and the width becomes narrower as a result of an increase in positron density. It is shown that varying the positron temperature does not have a considerable effect on the width and amplitude of IASWs. The existence of stationary soliton-like arbitary amplitude waves is also predicted in fully relativistic electron-positron-ion (EPI) plasmas. The effects of streaming speed of the plasma fluid, thermal energy, positron density, and positron temperature on these kinds of solitons are the same for large amplitude IASWs.

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