The Rayleigh–Taylor instability of viscous fluid layers

1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1635-1649 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Elgowainy ◽  
N. Ashgriz
2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pardeep Kumar ◽  
Roshan Lal

The Rayleigh-Taylor instability of a Newtonian viscous fluid overlying Walters B′ viscoelastic fluid is considered. For the stable configuration, the system is found to be stable or unstable under certain conditions. However, the system is found to be unstable for the potentially unstable configuration. Further it is found numerically that kinematic viscosity has a destabilizing effect, whereas kinematic viscoelasticity has a stabilizing effect on the system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 075201
Author(s):  
Hong-Yu Guo ◽  
Li-Feng Wang ◽  
Wen-Hua Ye ◽  
Jun-Feng Wu ◽  
Wei-Yan Zhang

1987 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 161-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. R. Baker ◽  
R. L. Mccrory ◽  
C. P. Verdon ◽  
S. A. Orszag

It is shown that the Rayleigh-Taylor instability of an accelerating incompressible, inviscid fluid layer is the result of pressure gradients, not gravitational acceleration. As in the classical Rayleigh-Taylor instability of a semi-infinite layer, finite fluid layers form long thin spikes whose structure is essentially independent of the initial thickness of the layer. A pressure maximum develops above the spike that effectively uncouples the flow in the spike from the rest of the fluid. Interspersed between the spikes are rising bubbles. The bubble motion is seriously affected by the thickness of the layer. For thin layers, the bubbles accelerate upwards exponentially in time and the layer thins so rapidly that it may disrupt at finite times.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 125202
Author(s):  
Hong-Yu Guo ◽  
Li-Feng Wang ◽  
Wen-Hua Ye ◽  
Jun-Feng Wu ◽  
Wei-Yan Zhang

Author(s):  
S. G. Rajeev

The most well-known of the many instabilities of a fluid is the Rayleigh–Taylor instability. A denser fluid sitting on top of a lighter fluid is in unstable equilibrium, much like a pendulum standing on its head. Kapitza showed that rapidly oscillating the point of support of a pendulum can counteract this instability. The Rayleigh–Taylor instability can also be inhibited by shaking the two fluid layers rapidly. The Orr–Sommerfeld equations are a linear model of instabilities of a steady solution of Navier-Stokes. The Orr–Sommerfeld operator is not normal (does not commute with its adjoint). This means that there are transients (solutions that grow large before dying out) even if the linear equations predict stability. A simple nonlinear model with transients due to Trefethen et al. is studied to gain intuition into fluid instabilities.


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