A new quasitriangular Hopf algebra as the nontrivial quantum double of a simplest C algebra and its universal R matrix for Yang–Baxter equation

1993 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 1218-1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang‐Pu Sun ◽  
Xu‐Feng Liu ◽  
Mo‐Lin Ge
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebra ◽  
Baxter Equation ◽  
Quantum Double ◽  
R Matrix ◽  
C Algebra ◽  
Quasitriangular Hopf Algebra

Double-bosonization of braided groups and the construction of Uq(g)

1999 ◽  
Vol 125 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. MAJID
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebra ◽  
Quantum Groups ◽  
Cartan Subalgebra ◽  
Positive Root ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Root Space ◽  
Quantum Double ◽  
Braided Group ◽  
Negative Root ◽  
Quasitriangular Hopf Algebra

We introduce a quasitriangular Hopf algebra or ‘quantum group’ U(B), the double-bosonization, associated to every braided group B in the category of H-modules over a quasitriangular Hopf algebra H, such that B appears as the ‘positive root space’, H as the ‘Cartan subalgebra’ and the dual braided group B* as the ‘negative root space’ of U(B). The choice B=Uq(n+) recovers Lusztig's construction of Uq(g); other choices give more novel quantum groups. As an application, our construction provides a canonical way of building up quantum groups from smaller ones by repeatedly extending their positive and negative root spaces by linear braided groups; we explicitly construct Uq(sl3) from Uq(sl2) by this method, extending it by the quantum-braided plane. We provide a fundamental representation of U(B) in B. A projection from the quantum double, a theory of double biproducts and a Tannaka–Krein reconstruction point of view are also provided.

scholarly journals Multiparametric and Colored Extensions of the Quantum Group GLq(N) and the Yangian Algebra Y(glN) Through a Symmetry Transformation of the Yang–Baxter Equation

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 945-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Basu-Mallick ◽  
P. Ramadevi ◽  
R. Jagannathan
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebra ◽  
Quantum Group ◽  
Spectral Parameter ◽  
General Relation ◽  
Symmetry Transformation ◽  
Baxter Equation ◽  
Color Parameter ◽  
R Matrix ◽  
General Symmetry ◽  
Yangian Algebra

Inspired by Reshetikhin's twisting procedure to obtain multiparametric extensions of a Hopf algebra, a general "symmetry transformation" of the "particle conserving" R-matrix is found such that the resulting multiparametric R-matrix, with a spectral parameter as well as a color parameter, is also a solution of the Yang–Baxter equation (YBE). The corresponding transformation of the quantum YBE reveals a new relation between the associated quantized algebra and its multiparametric deformation. As applications of this general relation to some particular cases, multiparametric and colored extensions of the quantum group GL q(N) and the Yangian algebra Y(glN) are investigated and their explicit realizations are also discussed. Possible interesting physical applications of such extended Yangian algebras are indicated.

scholarly journals A METHOD FOR OBTAINING QUANTUM DOUBLES FROM THE YANG-BAXTER R-MATRICES

1993 ◽  
Vol 08 (14) ◽  
pp. 1315-1321 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. VLADIMIROV
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebra ◽  
Quantum Double ◽  
Constant Solution ◽  
Quasitriangular Hopf Algebra

We develop the approaches of Faddeev, Reshetikhin and Takhtajan1 and Majid2 which enable one to associate a quasitriangular Hopf algebra to every regular invertible constant solution of the quantum Yang-Baxter equations. We show that such a Hopf algebra is actually a quantum double.

TWISTED DRINFELD DOUBLES AND REPRESENTATIONS OF A HOPF ALGEBRA

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250118
Author(s):  
LI BAI ◽  
SHUANHONG WANG
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebra ◽  
Hopf Algebras ◽  
Direct Proof ◽  
Irreducible Representations ◽  
Quantum Double ◽  
Drinfeld Double ◽  
Braided Group ◽  
R Matrix ◽  
Coalgebra Structure

In this paper, we consider a class of non-commutative and non-cocommutative Hopf algebras Hp(α, q, m) and then show that these Hopf algebras can be realized as a quantum double of certain Hopf algebras with respect to Hopf skew pairings (Ap(q, m), Bp(q, m), τα). Furthermore, using the Hopf skew pairing with appropriate group homomorphisms: ϕ : π → Aut (Ap(q, m)) and ψ : π → Aut (Bp(q, m)), we construct a twisted Drinfeld double D(Ap(q, m), Bp(q, m), τ; ϕ, ψ) which is a Turaev [Formula: see text]-coalgebra, where the group [Formula: see text] is a twisted semi-direct square of a group π. Then we obtain its quasi-triangular Turaev [Formula: see text]-coalgebra structure. We also study irreducible representations of Hp(1, q, m) and construct a corresponding R-matrix. Finally, we introduce the notion of a left Yetter–Drinfeld category over a Turaev group coalgebra and show that such a category is a Turaev braided group category by a direct proof, without center construction. As an application, we consider the case of the quasi-triangular Turaev [Formula: see text]-coalgebra structure on our twisted Drinfeld double.

YANGIAN DEFORMATION OF THE LIE ALGEBRA dĩff(T2)

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 1611-1622
Author(s):  
Z. LIPIŃSKI
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Diffeomorphism Group ◽  
Baxter Equation ◽  
Lie Bialgebra ◽  
Quantum Double ◽  
R Matrix ◽  
Yangian Algebra

New solution of a classical Yang–Baxter equation on a loop extended, "modified" Lie algebra of a diffeomorphism group of a torus dĩff(T2)[λ]is given. Lie bialgebra structure on dĩff(T2)[λ] is defined. By quantization of a defined Lie bialgebra, a Yangian algebra Y(dĩff(T2)) is obtained. Existence of a quantum double and a quantum R-matrix for Y(dĩff(T2)) is considered.

scholarly journals Degenerate Sklyanin algebras

Open Physics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Smirnov
Keyword(s):  
Difference Operators ◽  
Baxter Equation ◽  
Quantum Algebras ◽  
Rational Solutions ◽  
R Matrix ◽  
Gauge Transformations ◽  
Sklyanin Algebras ◽  
Sklyanin Algebra ◽  
The Difference

AbstractNew trigonometric and rational solutions of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation (QYBE) are obtained by applying some singular gauge transformations to the known Belavin-Drinfeld elliptic R-matrix for sl(2;?). These solutions are shown to be related to the standard ones by the quasi-Hopf twist. We demonstrate that the quantum algebras arising from these new R-matrices can be obtained as special limits of the Sklyanin algebra. A representation for these algebras by the difference operators is found. The sl(N;?)-case is discussed.

Transfer Matrix of the Two-dimensional Ising Model

2020 ◽  
pp. 211-234
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Mussardo
Keyword(s):  
Ising Model ◽  
Critical Point ◽  
Transfer Matrix ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Baxter Equation ◽  
Matrix Formalism ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
R Matrix ◽  
Transfer Matrix Formalism ◽  
Lowest Eigenvalue

This chapter deals with the exact solution of the two-dimensional Ising model as it is achieved through the transfer matrix formalism. It discusses the crucial role played by the commutative properties of the transfer matrices, which lead to a functional equation for their eigenvalues. The exact free energy of the Ising model and its critical point can be identified by means of the lowest eigenvalue. The chapter covers Baxter's approach, the Yang–Baxter equation and its relation to the Boltzmann weights, the R-matrix, and discusses activity away from the critical point, the six-vertex model, as well as functional equations and symmetries.

scholarly journals On the Structure of Monodromy Algebras and Drinfeld Doubles

1997 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
pp. 371-395
Author(s):  
Florian Nill
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebra ◽  
Tensor Product ◽  
Tensor Products ◽  
Spin Chains ◽  
Coadjoint Action ◽  
Braided Group ◽  
Gauge Transformations ◽  
Loop Algebras ◽  
Algebraic Tensor Product ◽  
Quasitriangular Hopf Algebra

We give a review and some new relations on the structure of the monodromy algebra (also called loop algebra) associated with a quasitriangular Hopf algebra H. It is shown that as an algebra it coincides with the so-called braided group constructed by S. Majid on the dual of H. Gauge transformations act on monodromy algebras via the coadjoint action. Applying a result of Majid, the resulting crossed product is isomorphic to the Drinfeld double [Formula: see text]. Hence, under the so-called factorizability condition given by N. Reshetikhin and M. Semenov–Tian–Shansky, both algebras are isomorphic to the algebraic tensor product H ⊗ H. It is indicated that in this way the results of Alekseev et al. on lattice current algebras are consistent with the theory of more general Hopf spin chains given by K. Szlachányi and the author. In the Appendix the multi-loop algebras ℒm of Alekseev and Schomerus [3] are identified with braided tensor products of monodromy algebras in the sense of Majid, which leads to an explanation of the "bosonization formula" of [3] representing ℒm as H ⊗…⊗ H.

FERMIONS AND LINK INVARIANTS

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (supp01a) ◽  
pp. 493-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Kauffman ◽  
H. Saleur
Keyword(s):  
Braid Group ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Knot Theory ◽  
Alexander Polynomial ◽  
Baxter Equation ◽  
Group Representations ◽  
R Matrix ◽  
Link Invariants ◽  
Linear Representations ◽  
State Models

This paper deals with various aspects of knot theory when fermionic degrees of freedom are taken into account in the braid group representations and in the state models. We discuss how the Ř matrix for the Alexander polynomial arises from the Fox differential calculus, and how it is related to the quantum group Uqgl(1,1). We investigate new families of solutions of the Yang Baxter equation obtained from "linear" representations of the braid group and exterior algebra. We study state models associated with Uqsl(n,m), and in the case n=m=1 a state model for the multivariable Alexander polynomial. We consider invariants of links in solid handlebodies and show how the non trivial topology lifts the boson fermion degeneracy that is present in S3. We use "gauge like" changes of basis to obtain invariants in thickened surfaces Σ×[0,1].

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